Open tolerance and defended innovation
-The future road of traditional Chinese philosophy
July 05, 2023 11:01 Source: "China Social Sciences" July 5, 2023 Total 2684 Author: Chen Zhiwei

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at the cultural heritage development symposium,Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance and peace,and emphasize its theoretical connotation。He pointed out: "Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation,Fundamentally determined the Chinese nation to keep the old and not obey the old、Zun Gu's Forge -ness Spirit,Decided that the Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、The fearless character of being brave to accept new things ... Chinese civilization has outstanding tolerance,Fundamentally determines the historical orientation of the Chinese nation's exchanges and integration,Determined the harmonious pattern of diversified religious beliefs in China,Decided the open mind of Chinese culture to both the world's civilization。"Obviously,The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping has clearly determined the overall characteristics of Chinese civilization,Show Chinese traditional culture and philosophy to realize creative conversion、New possibilities and broad prospects of innovative development。We need to take this as an opportunity,Actively think about the future of traditional Chinese philosophy。

The inheritance and development of civilization cannot be separated from the continuous reflection on history。The continuity of Chinese civilization is clearly reflected in the beginning of the Qin Dynasty,Philosophers in the past face the actual problems of various times,An open and inclusive mentality,Outstanding results of absorption and digestion from traditional and exotic civilization,Bet365 app download With "sex and heaven" as the core content, it continuously integrates various cultural resources,Forms the long -term philosophical traditions such as Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, and ink law。In the thoughtful thoughts of the ancient saints,Although each faction will appear in a certain period of time, this phenomenon will appear,But overall,The tradition of the school continues to this day,No interruption。

The historical logic of traditional Chinese philosophy can better reflect the innovation and inclusiveness of Chinese civilization。The philosophy of the pre -Qin Confucianism and Moral and Taoism law is the ancestors who broke free obelies、Realize the "existence leap" (Voghlin) the most creative stage of cultural self -consciousness,Fundamentally laid the foundation of the entire traditional Chinese philosophy,Since then, the problem domain and category system of Chinese philosophy basically does not have the domain of the pre -Qin philosophy。Wei Jin Xuanxue and Sui and Tang Dynasty philosophy on the basis of the integration of Confucianism and Taoism,Stimulated by foreign Buddhism,Concepts and categories have expanded,Sports、、Xuanming、The creation and meaning update of philosophical terms such as monopolis,greatly enriched the theoretical content of traditional Chinese philosophy。The Buddha in the Tang Dynasty extended to the beginning of the Song Dynasty,Confucian and Buddhist disputes and the Three Churches have prompted Confucian philosophy to respond to the continuous challenges of Buddhism and Taoism, and have to embark on a broader road to theoretical innovation,The second prosperity of Confucianism inevitably appeared。Song Ming Lixue (New Confucianism) has surpassed both in terms of content richness and theoretical details,Not only the "sex and heaven" problem gets more in -depth investigations,Bet365 app download and further deepen the cosmic theory、Discussion on the problem of physical theory and ethics,Definition of specific manifestations as deficiency or qi relationship、Tai Chi Winji's debate、The distinction between the knowledge of morality and the knowledge of the hearing、The evolution of the relationship between knowledge and action, as well as the body and body body、Mindness、Is there any good and evil、Clarity of the concepts of virtual quietness and respect,Chinese philosophy, especially Confucianism, has really reached a wide range of extensive and fine、The theoretical level of extremely clever and moderate -me mean,This is inseparable from the innovation and tolerance of traditional philosophy。The most typical is after Buddhism was introduced into China,It has been transformed by traditional Chinese philosophy and transformed into traditional Chinese Buddhist traditional Zen,and then cause continuous theoretical stimulus to Confucianism and Taoism。Sinicization of Buddhism is the best example of Chinese civilization with tolerance,And Chinese native philosophy continues to develop under the premise of tolerance,Content is continuously rich,It means that Chinese civilization has a strong innovative character。

Chinese traditional philosophy reflects the innovation and inclusiveness of Chinese civilization,It is also available in the process of western learning in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.。Chinese history developed until the end of the Qing Dynasty,Falling in all aspects of stagnation and falling situation,But the field of philosophy and culture has always made a breakthrough,Therefore, leading ideological liberation and concept innovation。On the one hand,The absorption and digestion of foreign philosophy methodology and conceptual systems promotes the conceptual analysis of traditional bet365 live casino games Chinese philosophy from note explanation to the logic of logic and the interpretation of the theory of theory,thus promoted the innovation of Chinese philosophy and their dialogue with world philosophy; on the other hand,Chinese philosophy, scriptures and injection evidence traditions have not lost,Instead of from generation to generation,It guarantees the continuity of traditional Chinese philosophy。At the same time,Overseas Sinology's research on traditional Chinese philosophy has gone through the use of sinology as a means to understand the sympathy of Chinese philosophy,Then to the logical evolution process of Chinese philosophy and even the disadvantages of Western philosophy from Chinese philosophy。Overseas Sinology Chinese Philosophy Research provides the world stage for the innovation and inclusiveness of traditional Chinese philosophy,Accelerate Chinese philosophy to the world。We need to pay attention to the latest progress of overseas Sinology Chinese philosophy research,Thinking that Chinese philosophy shows a new attitude of innovative and inclusive on the world stage for a broader possibility。

In recent years,Luo Siwen、Anlezhe、Wanbai'an and other overseas sinologists from Chinese scholars in Chinese philosophy showed a distinctive feature that is particularly worthy of our attention。They all use methodology provided by Western local philosophy、Conceptual system and problem consciousness,In the traditional Chinese philosophy, seeking effective prescriptions for governing the disadvantages of Western modernity and social problems。Luo Siwen and Anle revealed the important value of character ethics in traditional Chinese Confucian philosophy,I believe that Western society pays too much attention to individuals,Formed a heavy individual、Light community、The social atmosphere that ignores the interests of the group based on personal rights; Bet365 app download family relationships allows personal development,Family relationship is ignored; it is difficult for individuals to seek a sense of belonging,Eventually leading to the flood of nihilism。They think that traditional Chinese society is the opposite,The ancient Chinese regarded family ethics as the first equivalent value for priority,Individuals must get specific role positioning in family ethical relations,Only to have a specific personality and get individual value,can also reflect the meaning of life。Ethical positioning and role relationship in family human relations are the ultimate basis of the life value of ancient Chinese people,The foundation of the ancient Chinese people's life。So,Luo Siwen、Anlezhe believes that this role in traditional Chinese Confucianism can be used to treat modern disadvantages such as nihilism in western society。In this regard,Thousands of Bai'an also has similar theoretical tendencies。but but,Wanbaian does not highlight the ethics of the traditional Confucian character,But along the path of virtue ethics,Hope from Confucius、Mencius、Xunzi and other Confucian virtue ethics.,Find a good recipe for the modernity of Western modern sex。French Sinologist Julian advocates a detoured way,Moral and mental philosophy in traditional Chinese philosophy,Back to and enter Western philosophy issues Consciousness,This makes them Western philosophy that cannot face their problems because of familiarity,Under the stimulus of the heterogeneity of traditional Chinese philosophy,Re -discover your internal intention。

Western sinologists consciously launched a profound reflection on their own local modern roads,and realize that Western philosophy is not good at governing modern sexual illness,Therefore, facing heteroly other people's culture with an open and inclusive bet365 best casino games mentality,Take a detour method,Actively seeking a good recipe for self -healing。They have strong practical care and clear problems awareness,Analysis of scientific methodology and exquisite logical reasoning and fine concepts,Courage to reflect on your social reality and philosophy and culture,At the same time, he can bravely affirm the philosophical theory of the heterogeneous others (its content is based on Chinese traditional philosophy, especially Confucianism),Multi -directional comparison of two -way interaction between Chinese and Western philosophy "seeking differences in the same China" and "differences in different",Starting multi -layered in theory、Multi -dimensional、In -depth discussion of the cross -integration of ideal and reality。Western Sinologists treat their philosophy and culture and the theoretical attitude of traditional Chinese philosophy and culture as heterogeneous other people,Can't help let us think deeply。

The so -called "stone of other mountains,You can attack jade "。If you pay attention to the continuity and unity of traditional Chinese philosophy are "guarding",So insist on ideological openness and tolerance,Receive and accordance with,is the only way to realize the real "innovation"。The key to "Innovation" lies in "turning" and "transformation"。"Transfer" refers to changing tradition with modernity。The key to "Innovation" lies in "turning" and "transformation",All need to be transformed creatively in the current research as much as possible,Make it a content suitable for Chinese -style modernization,This is "walking with the times"。"Hua" refers to the use of modernity to "transform" tradition。where,Dialectical relationships contained in inheritance and development。That is to say,"Hua" tradition with modernity,It is not "turning" the tradition as it is "out",Instead of realizing some kind Bet365 app download of integration between tradition and modernity,It is necessary to carry forward the "keep the right and not keep the old,The spirit of the aggressive spirit of Zungu is not retro "。

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