General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the Central People's Congress Working Conference，Whether the use of power can be effectively restricted and supervised，Is it to evaluate whether a national political system is democratic、One of the effective standards。As an important content of the people's democracy as the development of the whole process，The construction of the party and state supervision system needs to implement the whole process of development proposed by the 20th National Congress of the CPC，To ensure the people's requirements of the people as the master，Actively promote the effective implementation of the people's democratic supervision of the whole process。

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my country's party and state supervision system，It is an important component of people's democratic construction led by the party，Differential supervision mode that is different from the West with decentralized checks and balances。From the perspective of operating logic，The party and state supervision system meets the people's democracy with the whole process，All reflect the system concept、Pursuit of institutional effectiveness and principles of democratic centralism。First，Both emphasize system concepts，Emphasize the connection between the factor and the synergy interaction，Taking the optimization of the synergy between factors。The whole process of people's democratic construction requires to open different processes from the requirements of the system、level、Scene、The relationship between the subject and the department，Make the "whole process" requires to be implemented in democratic design，Forms horizontal to edge、Democratic closed -loop system。and the construction of the party and state supervision system is dominated by bet365 Play online games the supervision of the party，Seeking to promote all kinds of supervisors organically、Coordinate with each other。Next，Both focus on the pursuit of institutional efficiency。How to start from the height of modernization from the national governance system and governance capabilities，A relationship between the integration system，Improve and develop democratic supervision system，Let the institutional advantage be better transformed into governance efficiency，It is the focus of the construction of democratic development and supervision system。The emphasis on institutional effectiveness is reflected in the whole process of people's democracy for the truth、Democratic pursuit for management，It is also reflected in the pursuit of substantial supervision of the party and state supervision system。Last，Both adhere to the principle of democratic centralism，Specific reflection of the development of the people's democracy in the process and the advancement of the construction of the party and state supervision system are all under the leadership of political parties，Seeking the organic unity between the party's leadership and ensuring the people's preparations。

So，The construction of the party and state supervision system is within the process of the whole process of people's democracy。Specifically reflected in the following three aspects。

First，The construction of the party and state supervision system is a key link for the development of people's democracy in the process，It is also the weak link of democratic political practice，determines whether the people's democracy can form an effective closed loop in the process of the whole process。Election、Decision、Execution、Management and Supervision is an indispensable link for the effective operation of people's democracy in the whole process，Supervision is not just one of them，At the same time, it is necessary to launch associated supervision on five composition links。In democratic practice，The absence of supervision in some links has affected the realization of the entire process of people's democracy closed loop。This also determines the people's democracy of the whole process of development in the future，Promote the entire process supervision，bet365 best casino games Implementation of substantive supervision is the key starting point。

2，Systematic power supervision is one of the important features of socialist democracy led by political parties，It is also a key feature that distinguishes from Western capitalist election -based democracy。Western capitalist democracy is the election democracy limited to the political field，The democratic participation of the people is mainly reflected in the election link every few years。The whole process of people's democracy improves the measure of contemporary democracy，Democracy requires serious rules and procedures，At the same time, the program must not be limited to elections and votes，It should also be reflected and truly implemented in the entire political process。Exploration of the democratic supervision mode is also an exploration of democratic political practice path with Chinese characteristics。

third，The construction of the party and state supervision system is an important part of the exploration of the people's democratic guarantee mechanism for the whole process。The whole process of people's democracy as theory、Combination of system and practice，It requires a series of specific institutional structures as protection for its effective advancement。The purpose of the construction of the supervision system is to ensure that the power given by the people can be used reasonably and effectively within the scope of the constitution and legal provisions，This is also a key mechanism to promote the effective operation of people's democracy in the process。

　Practice mechanism 

The whole process of people's democracy is the full chain、Comprehensive、Full coverage of democracy，Is the most widely、The most authentic、The most useful socialist democracy。Implementing to supervision link，Promoting the whole process of people's democracy in the new era，Requirement of supervision work must ensure the people's head as the master，Let the supervision of all aspects can be widened through the channel，Effective participation of the people。To form a prevailing closed loop in the program，Implement the entire process supervision。Any place where there bet365 live casino games is public power，All need to achieve full coverage of supervision，The power given by the people is correct and effective exercise。To achieve comprehensive supervision in content，Supervise the party in the party、State Supervision and Social Supervision Three Organic Passection。To achieve substantial supervision in the result，By improving the party and state supervision system，Strengthen supervision efficiency，Implement effective supervision。Combined with the internal connection of supervision and democracy，Implement the entire process of people's democracy in the construction of the party and state supervision system，Need to cut in from the following four aspects。

First，Implement the entire process supervision。On the one hand，To promote bet365 Play online games the supervision of the party from the aspect of the basic system、Balanced development of national supervision and social supervision，Make sure that the public power extends can form a closed loop of supervision。Among them, you need to focus on strengthening the supervision of the People's Congress、System Construction of weak links such as the CPPCC Supervision and Social Supervision，From institutional、Power configuration and procedure specifications improve the level of supervision institutionalization，The supervision effectiveness of the weak link through the system construction。On the other hand，A mechanism of connecting the link between the link and the level，Both to achieve election、Decision、Effective supervision of implementation and management and other links，At the same time, it is necessary to deal with the division of power in different links、Constraction and coordination relationship。

2，Promoting democratization supervision。New era to improve the party and state supervision system，The principle of democratic centralism needs to be penetrated into effective supervision，Adhere to the people -centered supervision ideas，Adhere to the party's leadership and the people of the people in the supervision work.。Internal supervision and national supervision dimension must adhere to the mass line，Strengthen bet365 Play online games the supervision of the masses，Broaden supervision channels。Organization Bet365 app download supervision、National Supervision and the Mass Supervision，Ensure that the party and the state are deciding、Execution、Supervision and implementation of all aspects can hear the voice from the people。At the same time, strengthen social supervision，Emerging digital technology by actively using emerging digital technology，Create democratic supervision process，Improve the form and way of information disclosure，Broaden democratic supervision、Channels of Mass Supervision and Public Opinion Supervision，Strengthen the effect of democratic supervision from the bottom up。

third，Systematic supervision。The construction of the party and state supervision system covers top -down organizational supervision、Mutual supervision between the same level and the bottom -up democratic supervision three parts。To achieve systematic supervision is to put different levels、The supervision of different dimensions is effectively integrated，Realize the cooperation of various power supervision、Mutual division of labor and coordination，Maximize the effectiveness of supervision。Systematic supervision，On the one hand, it requires political parties to play an integrated role，Supervision and realization of the system is an important feature of democratic supervision led by political parties。Political parties occupy the dominant position，The leading role of supervision within the party，Drive other supervisors，Gathering the supervision of all parties。On the other hand，Need to straighten political parties、The relationship between the country and society。The form of the supervision system is closely related to the distribution structure of the internal and vertical power distribution of the Chinese political system，Only the relationship between the three is rational，can better form a collaborative supervision under the cooperation of system construction，Make the supervision system to maximize the supervision joint force。

Fourth，Implementation of effectiveness supervision。The construction of the party and state supervision system under the whole process of the people's democratic vision is based on the realization bet365 best casino games of substantial supervision，Modernization to promote the national governance system and governance capabilities、Realizing people's democracy as a goal。Implementation of effectiveness supervision，On the one hand, the supervision that requires different links must be used、Effective，instead of flowing in form，This can transform the advantages of the supervision system into governance efficiency，organically combine the value of supervising democracy and the performance of democratic operations。On the other hand, it needs to be in the whole process、Democratic and systematic supervision，Strengthen supervision ability，Convert the supervision system and the configuration of supervision power into supervision capabilities，Realizing substantial supervision。

From the perspective of the historical development process of democratic supervision，The construction of the supervision system and the development of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics is a process of evolution of interconnection。Democratic development of socialism with Chinese characteristics has promoted the continuous improvement of the party and state supervision system，The development of democratic politics at each stage is the driving force for improving the party and state supervision system。At the same time，The continuous improvement of the party and state supervision system，It has also promoted the improvement of democratic quality with Chinese characteristics。Improve the party and state supervision system in the new period，You need to take the initiative to grasp the opportunity for the development of the people's democracy，Actively implement the requirements of the people's democracy for the whole process，From value、Institutional mechanism and practical dimension for the democratic supervision model of Chinese characteristics led by political parties to explore effective implementation paths，It also contributed to China's democratic model and democratic experience for the development of democratic politics in the world。

　(Author Unit: School of Political and Public Management, South China Normal University)