Bet365 app download : Culture is changing，The climate is changing。These changes affect each other with local knowledge and practice、Affairs。Research on previous research focuses on technical issues，How to understand the seasonal weather forecast as small farmers and livestock breeders、Veterinary problems and market conditions，And the current research tends to look at local knowledge with a more overall idea。Rural residents use external technical concepts and tools，even complex concepts and tools，These concepts and tools are supplemented by their original concepts and experiences。but，In the process of generating this hybrid local knowledge，Some obstacles must be overcome。One of the obstacles is that urban elite dominance rural research focuses on technical problems，including the kind of urban culture that urban elites recognize、The sense of superiority of rural culture and vulgarity。The second of obstacles is frequent use of science，Find a reasonable basis for the forced rural residents to follow the government's intentions。The experience of driving and relocation has accumulated pain and suspicion in the hearts of many rural people。The third of the obstacle is to use the "one -size -fits -all" method。Actually，A place、There is no single area for a region、Knowledge of homogeneity。knowledge，Knowledge of women、Knowledge of men and elders，Knowledge of young people and children， And these knowledge is due to career、Different national and different national。Culture is so diverse，Therefore, the standardized participation method is not used in improper，Research results often lack persuasion， and may cause residents' alienation。

Author Ben Wisner is now a researcher at the University of London, O'N-Benfleldhazard Researchcentre。Since 1966，He has always focused on rural and urban livelihoods、Governance、The interaction between the natural environment and risk。For more than 30 years，He in Africa、United States、Teaching in many universities such as the United Kingdom and Switzerland，During this period，Combined with in eastern and southern Africa、South Asia、field research in Mexico, Central America and other places， Comprehensive research on the above problems。He has served as a consultant bet365 Play online games for multiple international organizations， Is "Danger -Slutiny: Natural Hazards, PeOPLE 蒺 S Vulnerability and disasters)。email: bwisner@igc.org