[Video] Fang Jun: Creating a new realm of sinicization of bet365 joining bonus code (Part 2)
General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech at the conference celebrating the 100th anniversary bet365 joining bonus code founding bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,Inside and outside the party、Aroused strong repercussions at home and abroad。Indeed,People need to observe and understand the perspective from which the largest political party in the world today views its own century-old history,With what style will we create new history,To observe and think about contemporary Chinese Marxism、The development prospects of Marxism in the 21st century,You have to study this epoch-making document in depth,Its theoretical value and practical significance will become increasingly evident as time goes by。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Why can the Communist Party of China,Why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good,In the final analysis, it is because of Marxism!”Learn from history、Create the future,We must continue to promote the Sinicization of Marxism,“Insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with China’s specific reality、Combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,Observe the times with Marxism、Seize the times、Leading the times,Continue to develop contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism!”The important speech on July 1st profoundly clarified the Chinese Communist Party、The inner logical connection between socialism with Chinese characteristics and Marxism,In particular, it is clearly stated that "the basic principles of Marxism should be combined with China's specific reality、Combined with China’s excellent traditional culture”,These "two combinations" are new conclusions of great significance,Not only a scientific summary bet365 joining bonus code party’s century-old historical experience,It is a solemn declaration to continue to enrich and develop Marxism in the new era,It is a major development in the Marxist outlook bet365 joining bonus code Chinese Communists in the new era。
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The development history of Marxism in various countries over 170 years after its birth,100 years of struggle history bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,Profound explanation,Should Marxism be related to the specific realities of various countries、The combination of excellent traditional culture and how to achieve this combination,It has troubled all countries, especially Chinese Communists and Marxists for a long time,Becoming the biggest issue they face。And to be correct、Achieve this combination effectively,We have to lead the development of practice at the same time,Promote the theoretical innovation and development of Marxism。
Marxism was introduced to China at the end bet365 joining bonus code 19th century and the beginning bet365 joining bonus code 20th century。Summer 1898,British missionary Timothy Richard entrusted Hu Yigu,Translated into Chinese the "History of Socialism" published in 1892 by the Englishman Cockapoo,Taking "Taishi Civil Law Chronicles" as the title,Published by Shanghai Guangxi Society。This book contains a chapter on "Marx",Written in it: "Marx is the most famous and powerful figure in the history of socialism。”February to May 1899,The abridged translation of Timothy Richard was published in the Gazette of All Nations sponsored by the Shanghai Guangxi Society、The first four chapters of "The Evolution of Society" by the British sociologist Jie De written by the Chinese Cai Erkan,Translated as "Big Classmate",A separate book was published in the same year。Marx is mentioned many times in the book、Engels’ name。The first person to mention Marx in the works written by the Chinese was Liang Qichao。September 1902,In his article "The Theory of Evolutionary Revolutionary Jie De" published in Xinmin Congbao No. 18,A brief introduction to Marx,"Melos (i.e. Marx) Germans,The leader of socialism。”
But,Liang Qichao and others introduced Marx,But he opposes the idea of implementing bet365 joining bonus code in China。In their opinion,China’s national conditions are so special,As far as Marxist historical materialism、The theory of class struggle and socialism is completely inapplicable。1920,Liang Qichao wrote a special section on "Socialist Discussions" in "European Travel Video Record"。He thinks,In China without industry,Advocates the implementation of socialism,It’s “not scratching the itch”;China should only "developing production with all its strength",Construction Industry,Develop the "spirit of mutual assistance between capital and labor",Prevent excessive uneven distribution,In order to avoid the "danger of social revolution"。Li Dazhao, an early Marxist and communist in China、Chen Duxiu、Li Da and others resolutely refuted the above remarks,Promoted the spread of bet365 joining bonus code in China。
However,China’s national conditions do have its own characteristics。Chinese Communists in the process of using bet365 joining bonus code to guide China’s practice,We cannot but pay attention to the characteristics of China’s national conditions,That is, we must proceed from China’s reality,Otherwise you will suffer a big loss、A big fight。The founder of bet365 joining bonus code has long ago clearly pointed out: "Our theory is a developing theory,Rather than a dogma that must be memorized and repeated mechanically。” (Engels) therefore,bet365 joining bonus code is a living theory that continues to develop in practice,Rather than an unchanging and rigid dogma,It is not a universal formula that can be applied everywhere regardless of time and space conditions。Having said that,We must correctly and skillfully grasp the essential spirit of bet365 joining bonus code,Not an easy task。The Communist Party of China achieved this through arduous exploration and even paid a heavy price。
In order to correctly grasp and apply Marxism to guide the Chinese revolution,Chinese Communists with Mao Zedong as the main representative,Waged a resolute and arduous struggle against dogmatism within the party。In the early days bet365 joining bonus code founding bet365 joining bonus code party,The main focus of attention and work is in the city,Organize and lead workers to make revolution,Carrying out urban riots。This is not difficult to understand。Since the party is the vanguard bet365 joining bonus code Chinese working class,Since Marxism stipulates that the mission bet365 joining bonus code party is to lead the working class to seize power through violent revolution,Establish a socialist system and realize communism,Then the central work bet365 joining bonus code party should be placed in the cities,Organize and lead the labor movement,Win the victory bet365 joining bonus code revolution,It’s a matter of course。What’s more, the Chinese have found Marxism-Leninism, the most advanced ideological weapon,It is through the rumble bet365 joining bonus code Russian October Revolution,The Communist Party of China was established with the guidance and help bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party bet365 joining bonus code Soviet Union and the Comintern,And accept its guidance and leadership as a branch bet365 joining bonus code Communist International。The classic propositions of Marxism-Leninism,The successful experience bet365 joining bonus code Russian October Revolution,Instructions from the Communist International,In the eyes of early Chinese Communists,Has the supreme sacred status and unquestionable authority。Mao Zedong was the first to realize this within the party,Due to the special national conditions of China’s semi-colonial and semi-feudal society,The Chinese revolution must be different from the Russian revolution、Characteristics and laws of European revolutions。After the failure bet365 joining bonus code Great Revolution,He led the creation bet365 joining bonus code Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base,Gradually explore the surrounding countryside and cities、Establishing a revolutionary base、The new path bet365 joining bonus code Chinese revolution in seizing power with arms。But,Mao Zedong’s Exploration,Seriously questioned and criticized by dogmatists within the party。
In the eyes of dogmatists,There is no Marxism in the valley,Even though Mao Zedong led the Red Army to achieve three victories against "encirclement and suppression",There is no military strategy or tactics,Just some tactics learned from books such as "The Art of War" and "The Romance bet365 joining bonus code Three Kingdoms"。To this,Mao Zedong replied: "Yes,I don’t understand their stupid pig-like fighting methods;I did read a lot of books about ancient Chinese wars,Studyed works such as Sun Tzu's Art of War,I have also read many books about foreign wars,But my military knowledge mainly comes from war practice。”
Once ruled the Communist Party of China for 4 years、Wang Ming’s “Left” dogmatism that almost dragged the Chinese revolution and the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army into despair,Moreover, Marxist-Leninist words and phrases、Soviet experience and dogmatization of Comintern instructions、Sacredization has reached its peak。1934,Wang Ming as the representative bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China in the Communist International,Delivered a speech entitled "The Current Situation of China and the Tasks bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China" at the 13th Meeting bet365 joining bonus code Executive Committee bet365 joining bonus code Communist International,Proposed the slogan "'One hundred percent loyalty to the Communist International line',It is the only way and guarantee to make the party more Bolshevized and the Soviet revolution more victorious”。
To counter dogmatism,Mao Zedong loudly stated in "Opposing Bunkerism" in 1930: "The victory of China's revolutionary struggle depends on Chinese comrades' understanding of China's conditions"。October 1938,He clearly put forward the idea of "Sinicization of Marxism" in "On the New Stage",Emphasis: “Marxism must be combined with the specific characteristics of our country and can be realized through a certain national form。”“A Communist Party member who becomes a part bet365 joining bonus code great Chinese nation and is closely related to this nation by blood,Discuss Marxism without Chinese characteristics,Just abstract and empty Marxism。Therefore,Making Marxism concrete in China,Make it have the necessary Chinese characteristics in every expression,That is to say,Apply it according to China’s characteristics,It has become an issue that the whole party urgently needs to understand and solve。Foreign stereotypes must be abolished,You must sing less empty and abstract u-turns,Dogmatism must rest,Replace it with fresh and lively ones、The Chinese style and Chinese style that are loved by the Chinese people。”
"Sinicization of Marxism" in the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism、In the history bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China、In the history bet365 joining bonus code development of human thought,Both are major innovations。Any foreign ideological theory,Even the great truth of Marxism,All must be combined with China’s specific reality,And through a certain national form,That is, "transformation" into Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The theory of Chinese style,In order to truly master the masses,Only in order to actually guide practice,Only then can theory play its due role in changing the world。This is subjective versus objective、Theory is seen in the creative process of action,Knowledge comes from practice、Guide to practice、The dialectical process of testing whether it is correct or not in practice,Reflects subjectivity and objectivity、Thorough materialism on the relationship between theory and practice、Dialectics、Highly unified epistemology and historical outlook,Reflects the high degree of unity of "one" and "many", the source bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism,Reflects the universal and special aspects bet365 joining bonus code progress of human thought and theory、Highly unified inheritance and innovation,It is an extraordinary creation bet365 joining bonus code Chinese Communists。If you consider the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism、History bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code international communist movement、In the century-old history bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,Dogmatism often appears and even rages,The creative significance bet365 joining bonus code Sinicization of Marxism is particularly precious。
The process of sinicization of Marxism,Including the combination bet365 joining bonus code basic principles of Marxism and the specific reality of China,Including the combination with China’s specific historical reality,Therefore, it inevitably requires and implies the combination with the excellent traditional Chinese culture。Natural,The "excellent Chinese traditional culture" here should not just be understood as Confucius, Mencius or Lao and Zhuang,It should also include the revolutionary traditional culture in modern times,It should not be understood as anything traditional。The combination bet365 joining bonus code basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture,It is inseparable from the combination bet365 joining bonus code basic principles of Marxism and the specific reality of China,And based on this。The "two combinations" are based on practice and the results are tested by practice,Thus they can never be reduced to changes in ideas or "brainstorming"。It is this combination based on social practice,Removing the dross and selecting the essence from traditional culture,Remove the false and retain the true,Removing the bad and promoting the good,Change it from "dead" to "alive",It can not only promote the creative transformation of China’s excellent traditional culture、Innovative development,It can also provide useful resources and nutrition for enriching and developing Marxism,Make the development of Marxism in China deeply rooted and flourishing,A group full of vitality。
The famous Russian scholar Titarenko said when talking about the causes and lessons bet365 joining bonus code disintegration bet365 joining bonus code Soviet Union,Workers include the proletariat and the working class,You must not alienate your motherland during the revolutionary process or after victory,Alienation from one’s own national culture and traditions。After the Communist Party takes power, it cannot ignore national interests, national cultural characteristics and the people’s patriotic feelings。Contact the century-old history bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,The exploration process of contacting the Sinicization of Marxism,There is some truth to Titarenko’s statement。
How to achieve "bet365 joining bonus code"
The process of sinicization of Marxism,Promote the process of realizing “two combinations”,Essentially, it is the creative development process of Marxism in China。China is a big country,It is a big eastern country with a long history and splendid culture,The success bet365 joining bonus code Chinese revolution and the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Mainly achieved by relying on the unremitting efforts bet365 joining bonus code Chinese people under the independent leadership bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China。In order to promote the sinicization of Marxism,Realize the integration bet365 joining bonus code basic principles of Marxism with China’s specific reality、Combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,It is necessary to creatively develop Marxism in many important aspects,Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping Theory、Important Thought of "Three Represents"、Scientific Outlook on Development and Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,It is a major achievement bet365 joining bonus code Sinicization of Marxism,It is the creative development of Marxism by the Chinese Communists。
For example,Mao Zedong’s creative transformation of “seeking truth from facts”,It is the Sinicization of Marxism、Example of "two combinations"。The term "seeking truth from facts" comes from the "Book of Han·Jing Thirteen Kings" written by Ban Gu, a historian bet365 joining bonus code Eastern Han Dynasty,The book praised Liu De, the son of Emperor Jing bet365 joining bonus code Han Dynasty, King Xian of Hejian, and said: "Study well in ancient times,Seek truth from facts。”“Seek truth from facts” originally refers to the study of historical documents、Classics、A rigorous academic approach and attitude in cultural relics。The so-called "real things",Mainly literature,And it is an ancient text;The so-called "yes" mainly means "yes" in the sense of "right and wrong",That is, finding its "yes" from ancient texts。Mao Zedong in the great practice of leading the Chinese revolution,Creatively carried out Marxist transformation and elucidation bet365 joining bonus code ancient Chinese term "seeking truth from facts",Not only has its ideological connotation undergone a fundamental transformation and sublimation,And its ideological value has reached an unprecedented height and realm。Mao Zedong pointed out: "'Real things' are everything that exists objectively,‘Yes’ is the internal connection of objective things,i.e. regularity,‘Seeking’ means we should study it。We want to start from home and abroad、Inside and outside the province、Inside and outside the county、Based on the actual situation inside and outside the area,Deriving from it its inherent and not imaginary regularity,That is, find out the internal relationships of surrounding events,As a guide for our actions。And do this,You must not rely on subjective imagination,Not based on temporary enthusiasm,A book that does not rely on death,Based on objective facts,Possess materials in detail,Under the guidance bet365 joining bonus code general principles of Marxism-Leninism,Draw correct conclusions from these materials。...this attitude,It is the expression of party spirit,It is the Marxist-Leninist style of unity of theory and practice。”("Transforming Our Learning") From now on,Seeking truth from facts has a specific connotation,Regarded as a Chinese expression of Marxist philosophy,Established as the ideological line bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,Become a Marxist discourse familiar to ordinary people。
Again,Deng Xiaoping’s creative transformation bet365 joining bonus code concept of “moderately prosperous”。The word well-off,Already appeared as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty。"The Book of Songs Daya·People's Labor" says: "The people also stop working,汔可小康。”“Well-off” here refers to a relatively stable life。Confucianism calls a society that is lower than the ideal of "Great Harmony" "moderately prosperous"。This ideal society has never been realized in Chinese history,Not described in the texts of Marxist classic writers。December 6, 1979,Deng Xiaoping proposed when meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Masayoshi Ohira,The goal of China’s modernization is not like yours,But a well-off state。"Quadruple,GNP per capita reaches 800 US dollars,It is to build a moderately prosperous society in China by the end of this century。This well-off society,It’s called Chinese-style modernization。”“Quadruple,moderately prosperous society,Chinese-style modernization,These are our new concepts。”Deng Xiaoping borrowed terms from ancient China,Give it a new connotation,Proposed as the goal of Chinese-style modernization,And then led our party to formulate the "three-step" development strategy。General Secretary Xi Jinping solemnly declared in his important "July 1" speech,After the continuous struggle bet365 joining bonus code whole party and the people of all ethnic groups in the country,We have built a moderately prosperous society in all respects on the land of China,Historically solved the problem of absolute poverty,This is a major contribution bet365 joining bonus code Chinese Communists to Marxism and the Chinese nation。
Another example,The concept of building a “community with a shared future for mankind” proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping,has a profound historical and cultural heritage。Early Years of Zhou Dynasty in Ancient China,Shi Bo put forward the idea of "harmony without difference" of "harmony between living things" and "sameness without continuity"。Sages since then have successively applied this philosophical thought to national and social governance。The "Book of Rites·Liyun Chapter" emphasizes "the journey bet365 joining bonus code great road",The world is for the common good”;The Analects of Confucius advocates that "harmony is the most precious thing";"Shang Shu" proposes "harmony among all nations";"Yi Zhuan" advocates "Xianning of all nations"。Not only that,The creation bet365 joining bonus code concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind,Still the enrichment and development of Marxist thoughts on human community。The founder of Marxism once analyzed the three major historical stages bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code human community: the first stage,A community “determined by nature”;Second stage,A "socially determined" community;The third stage,A conscious community based on free and conscious individuality。Among the different forms of human community analyzed and imagined by Marx and Engels,Failed to foresee the two different social systems of socialism and capitalism、The situation where different ideologies coexist,This is of course due to the different conditions bet365 joining bonus code times。The creation bet365 joining bonus code concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind,To solve today’s global “peace deficit”, “development deficit” and “governance deficit”,Promoting the transformation bet365 joining bonus code global governance system provides Chinese ideas、Chinese wisdom、China Plan。
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First, everything should be based on reality and integrate theory with bet365 joining bonus code.That is, starting from China,Focus on what we are doing,Applying a Marxist stance、View、Method,Carry out in-depth and systematic investigation and research into China’s actual reality and historical reality,Make theoretical creations in many aspects that meet the practical requirements of China and the needs bet365 joining bonus code Chinese people,And then guide China’s revolution、Construction、Practice of reform and modernization,Test the truth in practice、Developing truth。Mao Zedong vividly called this method "targeted",“‘The’ is the Chinese Revolution,The ‘arrow’ is Marxism-Leninism。” ("Transforming Our Learning") This method has two key links: First, investigation and research。“Without investigation, there is no right to speak”。“For those who only understand the theory but not the actual situation,This kind of investigation is particularly necessary,Otherwise they cannot relate theory to practice。” (Preface and Postscript of “Rural Survey”) “Survey is like ‘pregnancy in ten months’,Solving a problem is like giving birth。Investigation is problem solving。" ("Opposing Bookism") The second is on the basis of detailed possession of first-hand materials,"Remove the rough and select the essential" from the perceptual survey materials、Remove the false and retain the true、From here to there、Processing from the outside to the inside,Sublimating perceptual knowledge into rational knowledge,Make judgments and conclusions,And then form strategic strategies and theories,Guiding the next development of practice。Practice、Get to know、Practice again、Get to know each other again,This repeats itself endlessly,The content of each cycle of practice and understanding,They have all reached a higher level,The "two combinations" have reached a deeper level。
On the contrary,The basic principle of dogmatism is the separation of theory and practice。Putting Marxist Theory、Individual words and phrases of classic writers、Foreign experience models are treated as eternal dogma,Treat bet365 joining bonus code as a universal formula that can be applied everywhere,If you have no actual or no interest in China, do not contact us,Or just a superficial connection、Half knowledge,“Study in Yan’an,You can’t apply bet365 joining bonus code to Fu County” (“Transforming Our Learning”);The reality of China is either bright or dark,The history of China is even more dark,“bet365 joining bonus code must be called Greece”,I only know how to talk about foreign countries while eating them alive,Function as a gramophone;Not targeted,But aimlessly,Or "just take the arrow in your hand and rub bet365 joining bonus code",Praised repeatedly: ‘Good arrows’!Good Arrow!’But he is always unwilling to let bet365 joining bonus code out。Such a person is an antique connoisseur,Almost has nothing to do with revolution”。("Rectifying the Party's Style")
November 1937,Wang Ming returned to Yan'an from the Soviet Union,Mao Zedong and other central leaders in Yan'an came to the airport to greet them。Wang Ming was one bet365 joining bonus code representatives bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China in the Comintern when he was in the Soviet Union,Also serves as a member bet365 joining bonus code Executive Committee bet365 joining bonus code Communist International、Members bet365 joining bonus code Presidium and Alternate Secretary。He calls himself the "Imperial Envoy",Under the banner bet365 joining bonus code Communist International and Stalin’s instructions,Criticize the Party Central Committee’s independent principles and policies in the Anti-Japanese National United Front,Proposed "everything goes through the united front"、The idea of “all obeying the united front”。Why did Wang Ming suddenly jump from the "left" position to the right position?From a methodology perspective,"The two poles are connected",The essence of "left" errors and right errors are subjectivism、Dogmatism,It’s all theory that is divorced from reality。At Wang Ming’s place,The instructions bet365 joining bonus code Communist International must be implemented with "one hundred percent faithfulness"。Wang Ming’s error explanation,Dogmatism can appear in the form of "left",It can also appear as the right face,Whether it is "left" or right,Metropolitan Party’s cause、Causing harm to the development of Marxism,This is a profound lesson。
Second, start with the bet365 joining bonus code and stick to bet365 joining bonus code orientation.Marx said,Every era always has its own problems,Accurately grasp and solve these problems,It will greatly push the ideological theory one step forward。The so-called problem,It’s public、Fearless、The voice bet365 joining bonus code times that influences all individuals,The question is the slogan bet365 joining bonus code times,It is the most practical voice to express its mental state。Lenin said,Uphold and develop Marxism,Empty words are of no use,Avoiding questions “is the most harmful and unprincipled approach”。The development of Marxism in China,The strong vitality of Marxism,Fundamentally,The decision depends on its ability to solve the China problem、The extent and level bet365 joining bonus code problems bet365 joining bonus code times。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,We must take the initiative in the rapidly changing era,To win the great struggle with many new historical features,On the basis of adhering to the basic principles of Marxism,With a broader perspective、Think longer term、Grasp and answer a series of major strategic issues facing the development bet365 joining bonus code party and the country,Continuously expand new horizons in theory,Make a new generalization,Combined with new practice to create new theories。
On the contrary,Dogmatist principles are empty talk,Just empty words、Rhetoric,Avoiding the question。“Our dogmatists are slackers”,They declined to answer specific questions、Details、Do hard and detailed research work on specific things,Only reciting certain words and phrases of bet365 joining bonus code-Leninism,Use what classic writers said、Nothing has been said to decide the extremely rich and vivid real-life issues、Realistic Situation and Contemporary Practice。Even if you pay attention to the problem,Also often subjective、One-sidedness and superficiality,First, you cannot look at the problem objectively,But based on subjective wishes、Likes, dislikes or concepts,That is, looking at the problem through "colored glasses",Once the actual problem is inconsistent with the subjective understanding,Not reflective subjectivity,But blame reality、Wrong practice;The second is that you cannot look at the problem comprehensively,Only see local problems,Can’t see the global problem,Only trees for the trees,Missing the forest;The third is the inability to look at the problem in depth and detail,On the surface,Careless,Only a phenomenon,Missing the essence。Just stand there and look at it from a distance,I can see a little bit of it,Just rush to solve the problem,The result will inevitably be “the busier you get, the more chaos you get”。
Third,Correctly grasp the main contradictions in society,Grasp the universality and particularity of contradictions、The interconnection and transformation bet365 joining bonus code general and the individual。“The problem is the contradiction of things。Where are the unresolved conflicts,Wherever there is a problem” ("Opposition Party Eight-legged Writing"),Contradictions are universal,More special,“Contradiction of different qualities,It can only be solved by using inhomogeneous methods" ("On Contradiction")。The basic law for people to understand and grasp the contradictory movement of things is special-general-particular。Correctly guide China’s practice,Smoothly promote the sinicization of Marxism,Realize "two combinations",Not only must we be good at grasping the universality of contradictions,We must be better at grasping the particularity of contradictions;Not only must we be good at grasping the general movement of contradictions、Universal、Common rules,We must be better at grasping the special characteristics of contradictory movements、Individual、Different rules and characteristics;Not only must we correctly grasp the Marxist principles on the basic contradictions of society,It is even more important to correctly grasp the basic contradictions of society in Chinese society、Concrete manifestations in different historical stages—the main contradictions in Chinese society and their changes,In particular, we must understand the new characteristics and new requirements bet365 joining bonus code changes in the main contradictions in society in different periods,Understand the historical orientation of different stages of Chinese society,This is the fundamental basis for the party to formulate correct strategic strategies,It is also to promote the Sinicization of Marxism,The key to achieving “two combinations”。
On the contrary,The principle of dogmatism is to ignore the individual,Making general principles absolute、Formulized,Understanding the contradictory movement changes,Do not understand the particularity of contradiction,Don’t know how to use different methods to resolve different conflicts,Just using a formula that you think is unchangeable and applying it everywhere,"Cutting the feet to fit the shoes","Behead the head to fit the hat"。As Mao Zedong pointed out in his annotations when reading "A Course in Dialectical Materialism (4th Edition)" in 1941,“The general of bet365 joining bonus code subjectivists is divorced from the individual (detached from reality)”,They "don't pay attention to specific characteristics,Take subjective things as characteristics (abstract characteristics,No characteristics of objective reality)”,"In the process of understanding,Individual decisions are universal;In practice,The general determines the individual”。
Fourth,Adhere to the unity of truth and values,bet365 joining bonus code-centered,Close contact with the masses。Engels said,“Science becomes more unscrupulous and selfless,The more it is in line with the interests and wishes of workers。"Mao Zedong pointed out,“Communists must always be ready to uphold the truth,Because any truth is in the interests bet365 joining bonus code people;Communists must always be ready to correct mistakes,Because any mistake is not in the interests bet365 joining bonus code people” (“On Coalition Government”)。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,The country is the people、The people are the country,Strike the country、Shoujiangshan,Keeping the hearts bet365 joining bonus code people。The Chinese Communist Party has its foundation in the people、Blood is in the people、The power lies in the people。The Communist Party of China always represents the fundamental interests bet365 joining bonus code overwhelming majority bet365 joining bonus code people,Sharing weal and woe with the people、Life and death depend on each other,Without any special interests of its own,Never represents any interest group、Any powerful group、The interests of any privileged class。We must rely closely on the people to create history,Adhere to the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly,Stand firm with the people,Implement the party’s mass line,Respect the people’s initiative,Practice people-centered development ideas。
On the contrary,Dogmatism and other subjectivism are often divorced from the masses、Those who despise the masses,Practice sectarianism、Individualism,I am the only one,"I am the only one",“Imperial ministers are flying all over the sky”,Carry out "cruel struggle" against comrades who disagree with you,Ruthless attack”;Famous、Trouble with status、Making the limelight,"For these,We need to win over some people,Exclude some people,Fuck and pat among gays,Pull, pull, pull”,Dishonest to the bet365 joining bonus code。"All cunning people,People who do not act according to scientific attitude,Think you have a plan,Think you are very smart,In fact, they are all the stupidest,There is no good result in all of them。”(“Rectifying the bet365 joining bonus code’s Style”)
Precisely because dogmatism has opposed the propositions and propositions of sinicizing bet365 joining bonus code from the beginning,Therefore,The process of sinicization of bet365 joining bonus code,The process of “two combinations”,To a large extent,It is also a process of fighting and overcoming dogmatism。
Continue to promote the Sinicization of bet365 joining bonus code
In the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism,In the history bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,There has been a problem of scientific attitude towards Marxism for many years。Hundred Years,The Communist Party of China continues to promote the sinicization of Marxism,Realize "two combinations",Shows a profound philosophy: Marxism is a practical science、Evolving Theory,Instead of rigid dogma and universal formula;Marxism has no end to truth,But opens the way to the truth,In a nutshell,Marxism is alive,Instead of dead。As Mao Zedong pointed out in his oral political report to the Seventh National Congress bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China in April 1945: "There are many kinds of Marxism in our history,Fragrant Marxism,Stinky Marxism,There is living Marxism,Mortal Marxism,Pile these Marxisms together and there will be a lot。What we want is fragrant Marxism,Not stinky Marxism;It is living Marxism,Marxism is not dead。”
A hundred years ago,The Communist Party of China continues to promote the sinicization of bet365 joining bonus code,Realize "two combinations",Produced three great leaps。
The first great leap created the path of revolution with bet365 joining bonus code characteristics.Whether it is the peasant agrarian revolutionary war led by the working class,The revolutionary road of encircling the city from the countryside,The socialist transformation of capitalist industry and commerce in a peaceful way,And the theories and policies of new democracy formed thereby,The theory and policy of socialist revolution,Theories and policies bet365 joining bonus code People’s Army and People’s War,The theory and policy bet365 joining bonus code united front,Theories and policies of party building, etc.,In the classic literature of Marxism,In the history bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code international communist movement,In the history of human development,There is no mature experience or successful examples to follow and learn from。The revolutionary path with Chinese characteristics created by the Chinese Communists,Not only a great discovery in the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism,And it is a great initiative in Chinese history and human history。
The second great leap,Created the path of socialism with bet365 joining bonus code characteristics。In a large eastern country with relatively backward productivity,How to build socialism,Especially under the siege of capitalism around the world、Competition and containment,Independently create a path of socialist construction suitable for the country’s national conditions,There are not many successful experiences in the history of socialist development,In some countries bet365 joining bonus code Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, socialism has reversed course。Whether it is through reform to liberate and develop social productivity,Boldly absorb and learn from the achievements of human civilization including the creation of capitalism through openness,Still a socialist market economy、New development concept、Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way、Comprehensive and strict governance bet365 joining bonus code party, etc.,In Marxism、Cannot be found in the original dictionary of socialism,It has never been recorded in the history of human development。The path of socialism with Chinese characteristics created by the Chinese Communists,Not only the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism、A great discovery in the history of socialist development,And it is a great initiative in Chinese history and human history。
The third great leap,Created a new path to bet365 joining bonus code-style modernization,Created a new form of human civilization。Modernization is a common pursuit of all countries in the world。The road to modernization so far,Generally take the Western model as a model。Chinese-style modernization has embarked on a new path that is completely different from Western modernization,It is unprecedented。Chinese-style modernization has a huge population、Modernization exceeding the total population of existing developed countries,It is people-centered、Gradually realize modernization that brings common prosperity to all people,It is material civilization、Modernization with mutual promotion and coordinated development of spiritual civilizations,It is modernization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously,It is modernization that takes the path of peaceful development。The in-depth advancement bet365 joining bonus code new path of Chinese-style modernization,Not only will it completely rewrite the modern world map,And it will fundamentally rewrite the theoretical genealogy of modernization,Towards “Western-centrism” modernization theory、Concept、Category、Mode、Standards (including indicator systems, etc.),Constitute disruptive challenges and innovations。Marxist modernization theory does not have a systematic and mature form,The creation of a new path to Chinese-style modernization,It is a major development of historical materialism。
The opening up of a new path to Chinese-style modernization,The irreversible great rejuvenation bet365 joining bonus code Chinese nation,Meaning that the Chinese Communists have created a new form of human civilization。This new form is a civilization form in which economic and social development and human development are organically unified,Avoiding the sharp opposition and alienation between economic and social development and human development that has been common since modern Western industrial civilization,Avoiding the domination of things over people、The "paradox of civilization" in which civilization advances at the expense bet365 joining bonus code development bet365 joining bonus code majority,The all-round development of human beings is no longer just an ideal,It is a practice that is being promoted;This new form is a socialist civilization form guided by Marxism,It is the form of capitalist civilization、Beyond “Western Centrism”;This new form is with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese style civilization form,It is rooted in the history of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years,It also has new era connotations,It is the creative transformation of China’s excellent traditional culture in the process of national rejuvenation、Innovative development;This new form is material civilization、Political Civilization、Spiritual Civilization、Civilization form of coordinated development of social civilization and ecological civilization,Man and nature、People and Society、The tense and antagonistic relationship between man and himself is gradually overcome,Present harmonious symbiosis、Lively、Organically unified weather;This new form is a civilization form that is jointly built, governed and shared by all people,People’s desire for a better life includes a better material life、The yearning and creation of a better spiritual life,Become an inexhaustible driving force for civilization and progress;This new form is to respect the civilization style of all nations and countries,Everyone has his own beauty、Beauty and beauty shared,A civilizational form with the goal of building a community with a shared future for mankind,It promotes peace、Development、Fair、Justice、Democracy、The common value of freedom for all mankind,Insist on cooperation、No confrontation,Insist on openness、No closure,Adhere to mutual benefit and win-win results、Do not engage in zero-sum game,Oppose hegemonism and power politics,Advocating mutual learning among civilizations,Oppose the clash of civilizations。Chinese Communists in the New Era of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics、Under the interactive influence bet365 joining bonus code world's major changes unseen in a century and the overall strategy bet365 joining bonus code great rejuvenation bet365 joining bonus code Chinese nation、Under the containment and containment of Western capitalist developed countries,This new form of civilization created,Not only the history bet365 joining bonus code development of Marxism、A great discovery in the history of socialist development,And it is a great initiative in the history of Chinese civilization and human civilization。
Three great leaps connected to each other,Every bet365 joining bonus code great leap is based on the previous leap,The third great leap is still in progress。
Lenin said: "Precisely because Marxism is not a dead dogma,It is not an immutable doctrine,A living guide to action,So it cannot but reflect the extremely drastic changes in social living conditions” (“On Several Characteristics in the Historical Development of Marxism”)。The world today is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century,This major change is not a one-time change,It is not a change of one region and one country,But the changes in the world、Changing times、Historical changes。The most prominent feature bet365 joining bonus code great changes is the “rising in the east and falling in the west”,The core variable and main driving force is the sustainable development bet365 joining bonus code new path of Chinese-style modernization,Is the irreversible cause bet365 joining bonus code great rejuvenation bet365 joining bonus code Chinese nation。In-depth study bet365 joining bonus code great changes and their impact on the great rejuvenation bet365 joining bonus code Chinese nation,Effectively respond to risk challenges,Continue to promote the Sinicization of Marxism,Realizing the “Two Combinations” bet365 joining bonus code New Era,Continue to develop contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism,It is the historical responsibility of Chinese Communists and Marxists in the new era。
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,Marxism has profoundly changed China,China has also greatly enriched Marxism。Recalling the infancy bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China,Party versus Marxism、How simple it is to understand and understand socialism、Superficial,Then,Today this understanding and knowledge is much richer、Much more profound。
More than 170 years after the birth of bet365 joining bonus code,There have been many political parties in the world with bet365 joining bonus code as their guiding ideology,But the Communist Party of China has consistently adhered to and developed bet365 joining bonus code,Those who have consistently promoted the localization of bet365 joining bonus code and achieved fruitful results,But it is very rare or even unique。On the other hand,There are always people in the Western capitalist world who try to convert bet365 joining bonus code、Send socialism to the museum of history,The success of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Declared the bankruptcy of this "end of history theory"。The Chinese Communists led the Chinese people to create great hardships,Firmly defended and greatly developed bet365 joining bonus code,Worthy of being a great student of Marx。
After a hundred years of struggle,The fate of Marxism has long been the same as that bet365 joining bonus code Communist Party of China、The fate bet365 joining bonus code Chinese people、The fate bet365 joining bonus code Chinese nation is closely linked,Marxism has been melted into the spiritual blood bet365 joining bonus code Chinese Communists and mastered by the Chinese people。Question,What force in the world can stop the progress of more than 95 million Chinese Communists and more than 1.4 billion Chinese people armed with the latest results bet365 joining bonus code Sinicization of Marxism?!
(The author is deputy secretary-general bet365 joining bonus code Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Chief Editor of Chinese Social Sciences Magazine)
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