Winter 簋
April 08, 2021 09:27 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 8, 2021, Issue 2142, Issue 2142

March 13, 1975,Villagers in Zhuangbai Village, Fameng County, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, found a group of Copper Western Copper Wares in the deep cultivation land。Fufeng County Museum subsequently sent someone to investigate and clean up on the spot,Bronze wares are all from the scene,Put the production team warehouse saving。Archaeologists pick up shell coins at the unearthed place、Ceus bubbles,Found traces of the coffin、Cinnabar and tombs The residual wall。About 0.8 meters northeast of the place,After digging a bronze pot again、Great Ding、簋。Although the location of the utensils is in Zhuangbai Village,but only about 160 meters from Liujiacun,This area is the central and southern part of the Qiyi site of the Zhou Dynasty,There are many tombs of Western bet365 Play online games Zhou Dynasty,Many bronze wares have been unearthed。

14 pieces of copper wares unearthed from the Western Zhou tomb,Among them, Winter Fang Ding and Winter Cycles are the most famous。Winter Tongtong high 21 cm,caliber 22 cm,12.5 cm deep,Weight 5 kg,It is one of the precious art boutiques in the bronze wares of the Western Zhou Dynasty。1996 was rated as a national first -class cultural relic,It is now collected in the Fufeng County Museum。

Winter 簋,Double ear,Bringing,Short -lap foot,Cover with a circle foot -shaped catch。Both ears are cleverly designed as a three -dimensional phoenix bird with a two -footed vertical crown,Bird's head high,Hook beak out,Terminal chest tail,珥 珥。簋 cover and belly with lightning pattern,Pass to decorate the big bird pattern。簋 簋 Both ears are divided into two sides: each side is decorated with animal head -shaped decorations in the middle of the neck and a vertical edge of Bet365 lotto review the bottom to the bottom of the abdomen.,Symmetric distribution on both sides of the two vertical big birds,Bird Prime Minister Belly。Each big bird composition is exactly the same:、Hook beak、Eagle Claw、Big Rolling Wing、neck -oriented scales -shaped flower feathers; crown feathers are divided into three articles: Folding back in the back of the neck is attached to the bird body,drooping two forwards to the ground,Form a large crown; there are three tail feathers,Hooking with the wing,Fold upwards and droop。Footfall with three string patterns。Gai Nei and Waves can be seen in the square nails and diamond -shaped squares left by the original casting。

Winter 簋 utensils are unique,Decorative gorgeous complexity,The narrative of the inscription,is the longest inscription among the existing bronzes。It vividly reproduces a war that happened 3000 years ago.。Look at the inscriptions and utensils bet365 best casino games and decorations,The manufacturing age of winter 簋 should be the period of Mu of the Western Zhou Dynasty。

This 簋、Cover division,Ear、Body Fan Hun Casting。Abdomen、Obvious Fan marks on both sides of the foot and ears。A small sand hole on the bottom side of the abdomen runs through the abdominal wall。Obvious Fan marks on both sides of the surface of the lid,There are two holes。There are dozens of finger -like concave pits on the inner wall of the cover,Repair and polishing the flat,There is still a perforation without repair。

Inner bottom of the device and the inner cover of the device cover the inscription 11 lines 134 words,The idea is in early June of a certain year,Zhou Wang ordered winter to lead Zhou Shi to resist Huai Rong, who came to invade the surrounding areas。Fighting,135 pieces of Huai Rong weapons,Get 100 people's first level,Save 114 people in the West Zhou people who had been taken away by the Rong tribe at the same bet365 live casino games time。Because of the mother's soul protection,It has not damaged in winter。Winter worship mother made this treasure,Also treasure for generations。More than a hundred characters,It provides us with many valuable clues for us to understand the Western Zhou society。For the first time in the inscription, the captured Huai Rong weapon,It also contains Western Zhou text、Calendar and other aspects,It is of great significance to study the history and culture of the Western Zhou Dynasty。

Two pieces unearthed at the same time and the inscriptions and winter inscriptions made by the Winter Fang Ding at the same time at time、Contents related to the content,Records that before the war, Zhou Wang was awarded the soldiers to defend Huai Rong and Zhou Wang's reward for winter three months later。Combined to read,For the study of the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty、Geography、Huai Rong distribution has a very important role。

bet365 Play online games April 26, 1980,Li Jianhai, the elderly in Old Capital Village, Huangdui Township, Huangdui Township, Huangdui Township, Zhuangbai Village,When digging the soil in the east of the village, a bronze and 6 pieces of horse horses were found in a residual tomb,簋 Internal cast inscription "Winter Traveling",The owner of the Byechang in the village found in Zhuangbai Village, Famen Town is the same person。

bet365 Play online games

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
QR code icon 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official Website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxie 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026