Teacher Tong Ding
June 15, 2022 10:55 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 15, 2022 Total Issue 2427 Author:

December 1981,Farmers in Huangdui Township, Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province found a cellar when the lower vortex gap is flat in the southeast of the village,Two pieces of bronze tripods unearthed,Report and send the unearthed utensils to the Fufeng Cultural Management Office。The Zhouyuan Museum immediately sent someone to the scene to investigate and clean up,It is found that the cellar mouth is opened under the cultivation of the soil,and break a gray pit in the late Western Zhou Dynasty。On the west of the cellar, there are about 200 square meters of Taiwan,Sanshui paved with a few stones、A large amount of braised soil accumulation、Burning the ground, etc.,is a base address of the Western Zhou Dynasty。Two bronze tripods unearthed from this cellar,One as a teacher bet365 best casino games and Tong Ding,Another piece is a striped tripod,When unearthed, placed in the abdomen of the teacher。

Shi Tong Dingtong high 35 cm,caliber 34 cm,20.5 cm deep,Weight 10.5 kg。Ding is the Ear,flat mouth,Deep abdomen,Bottom,hoof feet,The standard instrument shape of the late Western Zhou Dynasty。Decoration of the rings and convex string patterns for a week,Two concave string patterns outside the ear。There are obvious division lines in the three feet under the abdomen,The double triangle of the casting yang pattern。

Inner wall of the tripod has inscriptions 7 lines 54 words,The inscription is: Master Tong from a minister to conquer the ghost recipe,Killing and captured a group of enemies,5 cars and horses、20 cars、100 sheep waiting for loot,The copper beans of the enemy will be seized again、Ding、Shop, etc. It is used to cast a bronze tripod for casting a sacrifice,Son descendants Sun Yongbao with。

Bet365 lotto review About the era of teacher Tong Ding,Fufeng Cultural Management Office is based on the same 簋、The inscription record of Yongyu,The era of judging the Tong Ding should be in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty。Li Xueqin thinks,The person in the same,Shi Tong Dingzhong's "Teacher Tong" and Yongyu's inscription should be the same person,Shi Tong Ding should appear at the time of the king。Wang Leisheng studied the age of Shi Tong from five aspects,It is believed that the division should be the time instrument of the co -announcement period。

The biggest controversy about the teacher Tong Ding,Interpretation of the first sentence。Some scholars proposed,Sentence lacks subject,Name suddenly,Therefore, it is believed that the division Tong Ding may be one of the sets of Ding,Ding Dang with the subject content is in other Dingzhong,But these tripods have not yet discovered。Li Xueqin thinks,Ding Ming lacks the year and month bet365 best casino games record,and the example of the text,It is estimated that half may be on the same device,There may even be two devices。Wang Hui thinks,The inscription will not afford in the year and month,Not suddenly,Lie Ding has strict definitions,The Ding unearthed in the tomb of the Zhou Dynasty, whether or not or not is the Dingbing,The inscriptions are the same,There is no connection between the contents of Lie Ding inscriptions; even if it is Lie Ding,Because of the master and the inscriptions of Ding Ding, it is basically complete,Although there is a lack of,But only the number of words lacks less,If there are inscriptions on another tripod,This non -reasonable thing。Li Ling thinks,The situation of the inscription is divided into,But Yiming divided into the connection is extremely rare,In addition to the size of the war,Therefore, I do n’t say a reward below,From this consideration,Divine Tong bet365 live casino games Ding Ming is complete。

The master of Ding Tong Ding Ming's history of studying the middle and late period of the Western Zhou Dynasty、The relationship between the ethnic minorities of the Western Zhou Dynasty provided important information。The inscription describes 120 pieces of bronze warfares in a war,Golden、Rong Ding、Shop、Sword,These are common bronze wares used by ethnic minorities in the north。I think in the past most,Bronze wares in the cultural style of northern grassland appear mostly in the Warring States Period,And the teacher and the inscription confirmed,Bronze wares in Rongren's life in the Western Zhou Dynasty are quite common,Rongren culture is relatively advanced。

The teacher is also the name of the device,Official position is Master,Get in charge of elementary school,Responsible for educating princes and noble children,At the same time, "Make it handsome in Siyi",Is a armed for Bet365 app download the command of the commander Zhou Dynasty。"Shi Tong" also appeared on Yongyu unearthed in Lantian in 1969。Yongyu is an utensil in the mid -Western Zhou Dynasty,In the inscription of Yongyu,Shi Tong has worked,But the status is lower,At the end of the person who participated in the delivery of the field。Li Xueqin thinks,Teachers have worked together after passing through King、Filial King、Three Royal Families。

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Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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