When we look back at the academic history of China in the 20th century we will find，One hundred years ago，is the transformation era of modern Chinese academics。That generation of scholars，Born in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China，Receive the influence of traditional culture in childhood，Entering adulthood in the twenties and thirties，And have the opportunity to receive training in Western institutions of higher learning。The challenge that history has given them is the turbulent Chinese society，And the contradictory situation between Chinese and Western cultural knowledge。In this group，We can easily tell Hu Shi、Chen Yinke’s name，But there is a scholar who is like an orchid in an empty valley，Simple and unpretentious，Indifferent and elegant，Promote the cause of Chinese studies for thousands of years，He is bet365 coupon code。

As a child, Cheng Tingxun is fond of literature and bet365 coupon code, travels abroad to study and has great ambitions

bet365 coupon code was born in Fuzhou on October 27, 1893，Music name Masatsugu，Scientific Name Industry，Zi Luling，No. Simmering Lotus (taken from the homophony of English William)。Father Hong Xi is a traditional scholar，Mother Lin Fei comes from a family of tea merchants。When four or five years old，bet365 coupon code is studying in a private school，Accept kindergarten education。When eight years old，The whole family goes to Shandong，He soaked in the scriptures，Admitted to the High School Affiliated to Shandong Normal University。Fifteen-year-old bet365 coupon code，Determined to get admitted to Shanghai Naval Academy，Mother went south to Shanghai with him，But missed the exam，I was lucky enough to meet Mr. Gao Mengdan from the Commercial Press，Accept his suggestion to go back to Fuzhou to study。

Hongye returns to his hometown，Studying at Hok Ling Ying Hua College。There，He graduated with honors，And get the opportunity to study at Ohio Wesleyan University。Autumn 1915，He went to study in the United States，The initial majors at the undergraduate level were chemistry and mathematics，Then turn to history，Graduate in two years，Going to Columbia University to study for a master’s degree。The title of bet365 coupon code’s master’s thesis is “The Zuo Zhuan of the Spring and Autumn Period and Its Influence on Chinese Historical Thought”。About graduation，The Paris Peace Conference ignited his patriotic enthusiasm，He is 26 years old，Developed the policy of “not participating in politics、Not a pastor、The "three no's" principle of "not being a principal but rather being a teacher"。He is determined to cultivate talents through education，Thus achieving national prosperity。

　　Working hard to build Yanjing, bet365 coupon code and cited by You Xiang

1920，bet365 coupon code prepares to study for a doctorate，But not completed。After two years of traveling in the United States，He learned that Leighton Stuart was going to found Yenching University。The two hit it off immediately in the United States，bet365 coupon code is not afraid of difficulties after that，Strive to raise funds for Yenching University。

1923 to 1946，bet365 coupon code successively served as a professor of history at Yenching University，Head of Arts and Sciences、Librarian、Director of Liberal Arts, Graduate School、Harvard-Yenching Institute attracts director of editorial office、Executive Director of the Harvard-Yenching Institute and other positions。

In addition to teaching，bet365 coupon code actively expands the collection of books in Yenching University Library。He borrowed the cataloging and indexing methods of Western books，Develop an efficient library management and procurement system。As of 1950，Yenjing University’s collection of Chinese and Western books has reached 400,000 volumes，The leading domestic university at the time。

Hongye also provides an academic stage for contemporary scholars。There are two academic stages。An academic journal that gives scholars a voice。1927，He founded "Yenjing Journal"，Published academic papers，Scientific rigor，Extremely high level，Praised by academic circles。Also，He actively participated in the "Yugong Half Monthly" founded by Gu Jiegang and Tan Qixiang，And wrote a special article "Matthew Collim's Map of the World"。The other is a talent training base—Harvard-Yenching Institute。January 1928，Under the planning of Stuart Leighton, bet365 coupon code and others，Yenching Institute was officially established in the United States。The society will then implement the Sinology research plan，Become a world-famous Sinology research institution，cultivated a group of outstanding scholars，It is still passed down from generation to generation，Famous。

1930，A series of introductions from bet365 coupon code’s proposal for the academy to compile ancient books，And personally preside over the work。He did two preparatory tasks: referring to the wisdom of previous generations to invent a new word detection method - "Chinese Character Picking Method"；Develop a work statement—"Outline of Compilation Procedures"，Proposed 10 processes and their strict requirements。From 1930 to 1951，Compiled a total of 64 types of sinology citation series、Total 81 volumes。

This time the compilation is induced，In fact, it is the first large-scale operation in China’s modern history、A systematic compilation of ancient Chinese books，It is one of the achievements of "organizing the national heritage"。With this batch of indexing reference books，A batch of ancient Chinese books can be easily used。Among them，bet365 coupon code also wrote the preface to five books，They are: "White Tiger Tong Yin De Preface", "Ritual Yin De Preface", "Book of Rites Yin De Preface", "Spring and Autumn Classics Yin De Preface" and "Du Shi Yin De Preface"。These are not simple introductory texts，All are carefully written research papers。1937，Recommended by Pelliot，bet365 coupon code won the Rulian Award for "The Preface to the Book of Rites"。

Hongye pays attention to cultivating young talents。bet365 coupon code advocates the integration of Chinese and Western academics，Promote scholars to accept modern Western academic training。With his efforts，Cultivation of a large number of outstanding scholars，such as Qi Sihe、Qu Tongzu、Zhou Yiliang、Wang Yitong、Nie Chongqi、Weng Dujian、Du Lianzhe、Wang Zhonghan、Zheng Dekun、Hou Renzhi、Tan Qixiang、Deng Siyu and others。Under his plan，Yenching Institute not only supports Chinese scholars to “go global”，Also “bringing in” European and American scholars，The scholar who benefited is Wei Lunan、Binade、Bu De、Gu Liya、Rui Woshou et al。These seeds of Sinology，Subsequently rooted in famous domestic and European and American research institutions，Gradually becoming an authoritative research expert on China，The influence of some talents continues to this day。

　　Living in Cambridge and bet365 coupon code heart of China, chanting long songs and focusing on the beauty of children

bet365 coupon code embodies the unyielding and optimistic national spirit。1931，Yenjing University established the Chinese Faculty Anti-Japanese Association，bet365 coupon code is one of the committee members。The Pacific War breaks out，A dozen professors including bet365 coupon code were imprisoned by the Japanese。While being tortured by Japanese military police，bet365 coupon code’s impassioned speech is neither humble nor arrogant，No intention of surrender，In "leisure time"，Also wrote poems and lyrics with Zhao Zichen，Looking forward to New China。

1946，Yenjing University resumes school，Ye Lizui sent bet365 coupon code a letter of appointment from Harvard University，Invited to give lectures。bet365 coupon code left Beijing in April of that year，The years are wasted and I will say goodbye to my motherland forever。

Harvard did not give him a formal position，bet365 coupon code purchased real estate in Cambridge, Massachusetts，Making a living by renting out to tenants。But，He is still studying and studying，Lectures and lectures，Part-time guidance for students in the East Asian Department。In his later years, he mainly devoted his energy to translating and annotating "Shi Tong" and Du Fu's poems。The most eye-catching is his monograph: "China's Greatest Poet: Du Fu"。bet365 coupon code highly respected Du Fu，Studying "Du Shi Jing Quan" with his father when he was young，Compiling "Du Shi Yinde" in middle age，Re-annotation of Du’s poems in old age。This book selects and translates 374 Du Fu poems，Use poems to examine and interpret Du Fu’s life trajectory，It is a model study of mutual support between literature and history。Remove academic significance，bet365 coupon code’s research on Du Fu exudes “I pay attention to Du Fu，The meaning of Du Fu’s philosophy of life”。Du Fu’s life was full of wanderings，Seeing the country in ruins，People’s livelihood is in decline，But throughout his life, he has carried the responsibility of intellectuals for the country and nation。Du Fu，In bet365 coupon code’s spiritual world，A confidant across time and space。

December 12, 1980，bet365 coupon code passed away peacefully in the United States。His books and materials were donated to the Beijing Library and the Minzu University of China。In memory of bet365 coupon code，March of the following year，"Collection of Hongye Lun Xue" is published by Zhonghua Book Company。

bet365 coupon code named himself "Simmering Lotus"，Can guess，The meaning is to compare yourself to a "lotus in the fire"，“Fire” means the objective world that continues to be in turmoil，“Lotus” is the embodiment of your ideal，The goal is to gradually cultivate oneself in the ups and downs of life，Blooming Lotus，Fangyi Tianxia。This personality is the loving kindness of Christianity and Buddhism，It is also the benevolence of a Confucian gentleman。His life，Although deeply influenced by Western culture，Running in the chaos of troubled times，But still uphold the character of a Confucian scholar，Abide by the responsibilities of an intellectual，Leave a valuable academic legacy to future generations，Can be said to be a model scholar。The intellectuals of that generation have gone away with time，But their life choices and academic spirit，Can still be regarded as a beacon for today’s scholars，Lighting the way to the future for us in the new century。

　　(This article is a phased result of the project "Research on Strategies for the External Communication of bet365 coupon code Culture" by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee)

(Author’s affiliation: School of Foreign Languages ​​and Literature, Fudan bet365 coupon code)