1992,Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province (now Chang'an District, Xi'an) unearthed a bronze tripod。According to archeologists on -site survey,Bronze Ding was unearthed in south of Xujiazhai Village, Shendian Township, about 2 kilometers south of the county seat,Launched when the construction of the bulb is launched,Destruction serious。
Bronze Ding is the Ear,Xiaoping along,Hemisphere shaped deep abdomen,hoof feet。Drotting of the curvature belt on the bottom of the mouth。The stealing pattern is a deformed 夔 phoenix pattern,Performance in the middle,Blind a string pattern。There are three sets of string patterns between the three feet at the bottom of the abdomen,Two ways for each group。Dingtong high 41 cm,diameter 40 cm,ear height 7.9 cm、Ear width 9.5 cm,Foot height 18 cm,Foot diameter Bet365 app download 4 cm,Wall thickness 0.5 cm,Total weight 15.4 kg。Bronze Ding with one -foot crack,After welding。There is a break below the mouth,Total 24 cm in length。There are thicker tobacco at the bottom of the tripod,Word mouth and decoration also have traces of smoke,Explain that this tripod is a utility。
1997,Chang'an County Museum to check the cultural relics of the warehouse,When excluding utensils,,I found that there are inscriptions in the inner wall of the Dingbing abdomen,Total 16 lines 165 words,Among them, 2 heavy texts。Due to one -foot cracking,Cause several words incomplete。The inscription mainly describes the facts of Wang Wang awarded Wuhu Land,The worker Wu Hu accepted the place taught by Zhou Wang,and recorded the boundary four to。
From Wu Hu Ding's shape、Decoration look,With obvious late Western Zhou Dynasty features。According to Li Xueqin test,"Wu Hu" in the inscription is not Wu's,"Wu" should be read as Yu Heng,Is the bet365 best casino games official name,"Zhou Kang Gongyi Palace" is the temple of the king,"Stab King" as Li Wang,And believes that in the inscription "The temple of the king,There is the name of the King of Li,So when Ding Zuo is in Xuanwang, there is no doubt "。"Report Report on the Report of the Summer, Shang and Zhou Dynasties 1996-2000 (Simplified)" is set as Xuanwang 18 years (before 810),It is believed to be an important fulcrum in the late Western Zhou Dynasty。Wang Shimin、Chen Gongrou、Zhang Changshou's "Staging Research of the Western Zhou Bronze Inspection" set it as the standard device when Xuanwang。Zhang Wenyu thinks,The instrument is not equal to the time of the cast,Wu Huding's calendar is the history of the narrative,Insert with King Zhou Li's eighteen years。Most scholars today think that Wu Hu Ding is the Xuanwang Time。
The greatest value of Wu Huding is to provide a fulcrum for historical study research,Among the 7 branch points of the bet365 Play online games Western Zhou Dynasty determined by the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties,,Bronze wares accounted for 5,And Wu Huding is one,It is also the first fulcrum。The materials based on these 7 branches are:
Western Zhou Dynasty
1. Wu Huding and Xuan Wang 18 years
2. Jinhou Su Zhong and Li Wang thirty -three years
Mid -Western Zhou Dynasty
3. Ancient Ben "Bamboo Book Jury" "Tian Zai Dan" and the first year of King of the King
4. Thirty years of tiger cover and King Mu
5. Thirty -four years of Fresh and Mu Wang
Early Western Zhou Dynasty
6.
7.、The first year of Kang Wang
These 7 branches are both an important element that constitutes the golden calendar,It can also be used to test whether the golden calendar is reasonable。Academic circles now generally think,Xuanwang has exactly the exact year,Xuanwang eighteen years, 810 BC。Due to the accurate point of Xuanwang Jiannian,Calendar recorded in Wu Hu Ding's inscriptions as a fulcrum for the late Western Zhou Dynasty,Just verify that the chronological year in "Historical Records" is credible。
Another great value of bet365 live casino games Wu Huding is the land system of the late Western Zhou Dynasty。It can be known from Ding Ming,Wang Wang awarded Wuhu Land,It is determined by King Li,But I didn't have time to implement it。Shiwang (that is, Xuanwang) after the throne,reiterated the command of King Li。It can be seen in the late Western Zhou Dynasty,Land grants must be issued by the king; and the program is stricter,After issuing orders from Wang Ting,膳,Nei Situ TempleMeasurement of the road,Yin Youshou History Records Boundary Investigation and other things,Finally, Wu Hu thank Shanfu Fengsheng and others。
other,There is also a record about the March (leap month) in the inscription of Wu Hu Ding。In the inscription of Bronze in the Western Zhou Dynasty, there are still Zun、婜、婜卣、Xiao Chen Jing、Mu 簋。But these six "December Month" bronze wares,臤、婜、婜卣、Xiao Chen Jingyu has no king year,Extremely difficult to Bet365 lotto review reject and verify。Mu Yan and Wu Huding's inscriptions、month、Moon phase、The Japanese dry branch is relatively complete。Wu Hu Ding inscription records: "隹 隹 八 八,Ten March and March Bing Bingyu ... "If Wu Huding was cast in December Eighteenth year, it was calculated,This year happened to be a leap year。
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