Without a doubt，Digital bet365 bonus code pa based on modern information technology、Smart bet365 bonus code pa or platform bet365 bonus code pa has become an important trend in government bet365 bonus code pa，It is also an inevitable requirement to promote the modernization of government bet365 bonus code pa system and bet365 bonus code pa capabilities。However，The accompanying “black box” problem of government bet365 bonus code pa algorithms has also attracted widespread attention，Discrimination in algorithms、When algorithmic bias and algorithmic violation of personal rights occur frequently，Targeted clarification and interpretation of the “black box” of bet365 bonus code pa algorithms，It is also necessary to propose corresponding coping strategies。

Since entering the 21st century，With big data、The development of information technologies such as artificial intelligence and intelligent sensing，“Let data speak、Use data to make decisions、Use data management、The technological bet365 bonus code pa form of "data innovation" has become the direction of government reform。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his congratulatory letter to the first Digital China Construction Summit，Today’s world，Information technology innovation is changing with each passing day，Digital、Network、In-depth development of intelligence，Promoting economic and social development、Promote the modernization of the national bet365 bonus code pa system and bet365 bonus code pa capabilities、Playing an increasingly important role in meeting the people’s growing needs for a better life。Various technical bet365 bonus code pa forms based on massive data are playing a role in various fields of national bet365 bonus code pa，The technical foundation that constitutes the national bet365 bonus code pa system and bet365 bonus code pa modernization。In this context，Governments at all levels have begun to explore the path of bet365 bonus code pa modernization through digital transformation。In technical bet365 bonus code pa practice，Massive data is the foundation，Is the basic element for all technological bet365 bonus code pa application innovation to play a role，Algorithm is the key，Determines the application direction of massive data and its calculation effect。Disaster warning in cities、Traffic and law enforcement fields，You can find typical or successful cases of applied algorithms。It can be said，Algorithms already play an important role in government decision-making，Is an important technical tool to improve decision-making and promote effective bet365 bonus code pa。However，Due to the professional nature of the algorithm、Characteristics such as abstraction and invisibility，The “black box” problem of algorithms in technical bet365 bonus code pa has also caused widespread concern，Becoming a limiting factor for the further development of technological bet365 bonus code pa applications in national bet365 bonus code pa。

　　The expression form of algorithm “bet365 bonus code pa”

In fact，Understand from different perspectives，Algorithm “black box” has different manifestations，The corresponding response plans are also different，Thus clarifying the different meanings of the "black box" of technical bet365 bonus code pa algorithms，To clarify the misunderstanding of algorithm "black box"、Prevent algorithm “black box” risks、Solving the "black box" problem of algorithms plays a very important role。

First，Algorithmic “black box” as symbolic code。When we refer to algorithm "black box"，The first thing that comes to mind is the abstract lines、Highly specialized、Symbolic code written in code language，For example, a lot of code is written in the Python computer programming language，The general public can only see abstract numbers or symbols scrolling on the display screen。In fact，Like any human language or knowledge，The "black box" of algorithms as symbolic codes only touches the blind spots of many public knowledge。For the public with relevant majors or systematic study，This so-called algorithm "black box" is easily cracked。For example，Many code developers have begun to conduct code training，Improving the code literacy of the general public，It also allows the general public to put forward more opinions and views on the algorithm and its operating mechanism，To optimize the actual operating effect of the bet365 bonus code pa algorithm。

Second，Algorithm “black box” as confidential information。The second dimension of understanding the "black box" of algorithms is that governments or technology companies set algorithms on specific problems as confidential information，No specific code information and usage will be disclosed to the public。On the one hand，In order to maintain an advantage in market competition，Many technology companies that provide services for technology bet365 bonus code pa platforms，Unwilling to disclose the algorithms and code rules of specific bet365 bonus code pa technologies，For example, in the smart garbage classification scenario，Disposal process of algorithm settings of different technology companies、Rules、Time limits and standards, etc.，All are different。Especially when using algorithms for evaluation、Ranking、The field of trend analysis and intelligent matching，Technology companies to maintain differentiation from other competitors，Also tend to keep the algorithm confidential。On the other hand，Due to the particularity of government bet365 bonus code pa，Algorithms used in many problems or fields need to be kept secret，For example, the intelligent prediction and tracking algorithm used by the public security department to handle cases，Environmental situation monitoring algorithm of the sanitation department。Algorithms in these fields need to maintain a certain degree of concealment，To safeguard the authority of national bet365 bonus code pa、Maintain algorithm calculation accuracy and public service effects。

　Third，Algorithmic “black box” as an expression of power。The main focus on the “black box” of algorithms in the field of technology bet365 bonus code pa focuses on the power operation process in the operation of algorithms and the public responsibility issues behind it。American scholar Frank Pasquale pointed out，Currently, the bet365 bonus code pa power of Western countries is increasingly expressed through algorithms，And due to the concealment of the algorithm itself，Unable to be noticed by Western people，It is impossible to see the operation process of power，It is even more difficult to see through the issue of responsibility for the use of public power in algorithms。In the eyes of social science scholars，Algorithms in technical bet365 bonus code pa often involve not symbolic codes，It is the way of social survival contained in the algorithm，The so-called “black box” of the algorithm refers to how the country obtains it、Computing and applying social fact information。The key is，What role does algorithms play in government decision-making and operations？Why government departments provide one kind of service but not another？For example, smart bet365 bonus code pa platforms in many cities，How the platform identifies and handles relevant urban issues or issues？What is the operation process of the algorithm？Without a doubt，People tend to pay more attention to the operation of power in bet365 bonus code pa algorithms，Especially the government decision-making process and public resource allocation issues related to algorithms。

　　Coping with the “black box” problem of bet365 bonus code pa from the aspects of technical supervision and legal regulation

Without a doubt，Digital bet365 bonus code pa based on modern information technology、Smart bet365 bonus code pa or platform bet365 bonus code pa has become an important trend in government bet365 bonus code pa，It is also an inevitable requirement to promote the modernization of government bet365 bonus code pa system and bet365 bonus code pa capabilities。However，The accompanying “black box” problem of government bet365 bonus code pa algorithms has also attracted widespread attention，Discrimination in algorithms、When algorithmic bias and algorithmic violation of personal rights occur frequently，Targeted clarification and interpretation of the “black box” of bet365 bonus code pa algorithms，It is also necessary to propose corresponding coping strategies。

As Foucault pointed out，Modern governments pursue the dream of a transparent society，Clearly visible in every part of itself，Thus eliminating various "dark areas" generated in the bet365 bonus code pa process。Further analysis of three types of algorithm “black boxes”，It’s not hard to see，To solve the problem of algorithm “black box”, we need to start from the perspective of technology and legal interaction，Coping with the algorithm “black box” problem from two aspects: technical supervision and legal regulation。On the one hand，It is necessary to strengthen regular supervision of algorithms and their operation processes from a technical perspective，For example, a specialized monitoring algorithm supervises the operation of other bet365 bonus code pa algorithms。On the one hand，Promote the transparency of algorithm rules from a legal perspective，For example, many countries in the world have established data protection laws or algorithm legality review mechanisms，The "Notice of the State Council on Issuing the Development Plan for the New Generation of Artificial Intelligence" also proposed，It is necessary to establish and improve an open and transparent artificial intelligence supervision and management system，Realize the whole process supervision of intelligent algorithms。

What needs to be pointed out is，The widespread application of algorithms in government bet365 bonus code pa has just emerged，Attention and research on the "black box" problem of algorithms have just begun，Moreover, the manifestations of algorithmic “black box” in different bet365 bonus code pa fields and issues、Present states and strategies for coping with them also vary greatly。Therefore，Academia and relevant government departments need to further observe and analyze the operating mechanism of algorithms on different government bet365 bonus code pa issues，Further analysis of the influencing factors and generation mechanism of the algorithm’s “black box”，Provide more targeted response strategies。

　(This article is a phased result bet365 bonus code pa National Social Science Fund key project "Research on the Systematization of Deliberative Democracy and its Procedural Mechanism" (20AZD023))

(Author’s affiliation: School of International and bet365 bonus code pa Affairs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University)