From practice to practice — Revelation of Land Academic Career
November 10, 2021 08:55 Source: "China Social Sciences" November 10, 2021 Total 2284 Author: Wang Chunguang

Lu Xueyi is the famous "three rural" experts and sociologists in my country,Life in order to solve the problem of China's "agriculture and rural"、Promote the modernization of social construction and social structure,I carried out tireless exploration and research。He is a pioneer and model for promoting basic theoretical research and application countermeasures.。He adheres to the concept of learning for the people,With deep academic wisdom and deep theoretical foundation,At the important moment of national development and major development issues,I can often propose some forward -looking、Strategic views and policy recommendations。These academic perspectives and policy suggestions have attracted high -level attention,It plays a considerable role in promoting the development of the country。Dean Xie Fuzhan talked about the typical case of national development as a typical case of national development as a typical case of scholars in the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,The first example of raising is the study of Lu Xueyi related to the household。

Fusion basic theoretical research and application countermeasure research,It is a clear academic style of Lu Xueyi。He graduated from the Department of Philosophy of Peking University undergraduate,When I was a graduate student, I followed Mr. Rong Zhaozu to study the history of Chinese philosophy at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Director of the Chinese Philosophy History Research Office of the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy Bet365 app download of Social Sciences,I have read a large number of classic literatures and the literature and materials of the agricultural economy;、The basic path of learning the knowledge of Chinese scholars since the sages of the Ming and Qing Dynasties:、Use no distinction,Taking specific problems as the direction、Based on solving specific problems。The academic contribution and influence of his life is mainly in the field of "agriculture, rural areas, and farmers" and sociology,Specific concentration in the research on the "agriculture, rural areas"、Social Structure Study、Social Construction Research、Social modernization and other fields。

Except for the packaging of the packaging mentioned above,In the research on the "agriculture and rural",He also continued to explore the next reform and development direction of the countryside after the family co -production contracting responsibility system。He led a group of young scholars to Lingxian, Shandong Lingxian in 1982 to launch a three -year field research,Deputy Secretary of the County Party Committee。This truly reflects his scientific research style that combines theoretical research with reality。Ling County Hanging Research,further consolidated its practical foundation for studying China's "agriculture and rural areas"。He once said: "So far,I have a little speech on the question of ‘agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas,It is also the basis for laid by the foundation in Lingxian。"" With this foundation,He can continue to put forward a comprehensive view and policy recommendation at a critical moment at a critical moment in the development of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas.,attracted the attention bet365 live casino games of relevant leaders and departments,Even adopted。As early as 1984,Lu Xueyi put forward the idea of ​​the second step of the rural steps。In his opinion,Rural joint production contract responsibility system just solves the problem of rural production autonomy,But there are many factors that affect rural development。Later he further pointed out,The essence of the issue of "agriculture, rural, rural" is urban and rural divisions,To solve China's "agriculture and rural" problem,It is necessary to adopt the strategy of "rebound pipa",Go out of "Urban and Rural Division,One Country Two Strategy "dilemma,Deepening the reform of the household registration system,Thoroughly solve the problem of migrant workers,Realize the development of urban and rural areas。In the last stage of life,He still keeps drumming and calling for the second step of the comprehensive reform of the countryside.。

Lu Xueyi was transferred to the deputy director of the Institute of Sociology from the Institute of Sociology from the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in 1987,The Director of the following year。While continuing his "agriculture, farmers" research,Investment more energy into sociological research、The work of the construction and development of Chinese sociology、Research on Social Structure and Social Construction、Chinese social modernization research and other fields,Further made an example for the integration of basic theoretical research and application countermeasure research。He initiated in the late 1980s、Organized and led large -scale research topics such as "Economic and Social Survey of 100 Counties and Cities in the country",Forms more bet365 live casino games than 100 volumes of "China National Love Series -Economic and Social Survey of Hundred County and Municipalities",Open an empirical investigation research on China's national conditions。This national cooperation topic research lasted more than ten years,Cultivated a group of sociological research talents,established a number of long -term tracking and research bases for Chinese sociology research。Subsequent,He also organized another national cooperation topic,That is "Hundred Village Surveys",Dozens of researchers nationwide participated in it。This survey has been published 23 monographs。1992,He initiated an organization and editor -in -chief of the annual report of "Analysis and Forecast of the Chinese Social Situation",So far is the 30th year。This report has become an authoritative work for domestic and foreign society to understand the situation of Chinese society,It has a certain impact on central decision -making。other,Starting in 1998,He led a research team,For the Chinese social class、Social flow、Social structure、Social construction has conducted more than ten years of research,Published a series of academic works such as "Research Report on Contemporary Chinese Social Class", "Contemporary Chinese Social Flow", "Contemporary Chinese Social Structure", "Contemporary Chinese Social Construction",It has had an important impact in academic circles and society at home and abroad。To promote the research and development of Chinese sociology,2008,Mr. Lu with the support of his family and disciples,Established the "Beijing Land Academic Sociology Development Foundation",Focus on the outstanding scientific Bet365 app download research achievements that integrate basic theoretical research and application countermeasures。Foundation will develop in the direction of the integrated direction of Chinese sociological discipline towards basic theoretical research and application countermeasures,Has played a significant role,produced a good effect。

The research style of Lu Xueyi also reflects this integration,He not only measures the earth with his feet,And really do learning on the land of the motherland,Demonstrate the academic character and style of "knowing the truth under the feet"。He has a good habit,Just take notes,Whether it is a survey or a meeting,He keeps taking notes from beginning to end。Sometimes I see individual young scholars, especially students, not taking notes,He will give reminders and requirements。He thinks,A good social science researcher,You must achieve "Four Diligence": Look at it、Qin Ji、Qin Si、Write。What he said to,More than 800 research and meeting notes and a large number of manuscripts were left in their lifetime。Not only does he rely on so many first -hand information obtained from the field,I wrote the theoretical depth、Paper with important countermeasures、Research Report and academic monographs,and also left a very valuable information for the academic world with high academic value。

In short,,Lu Xueyi in Marxist theory、Agricultural Economy、History of Sociology、History of Chinese Social Thought、Sociological theory and other aspects have deep accomplishments,and have superb social survey capabilities。After decades of diligence,Lu Xueyi is Chinese sociology、contributed its own theoretical system to Chinese academic academics bet365 live casino games -formed the foundation of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" as the foundation、Taking social structural theory as a framework、Taking social construction theory as function、Social modernization -oriented academic theoretical system。This theoretical system,Not only the above four components,And there are three basic propositions: one,The root cause of the Chinese issue lies in "urban and rural areas,One country and two strategies ",Only "rebound pipa",No "agriculture, rural areas" theory of "agriculture, rural areas",Instead of solving the city、Get in urban and rural relations,can solve the "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas";,Chinese social structure and economic structure seriously do not match,Only put social construction in a more prominent position,Only the key and priorities of China's development can be grasped;,The essence of Chinese social construction is to realize social modernization,The point is rural modernization,The key is to improve the social structure,The breakthrough is a system of reform。These three basic propositions,Mind the logic of the three major components consistently,Make it form a complete theoretical system。

The theoretical system of Lu Xueyi,Fully practiced Marxist theoretical contact actual situation、Know the world to serve the transformation world、Thoughts of practical theory and social theory,Really achieved the integration of basic theoretical research and application countermeasures,It is based on the actual reality of China,To solve the problem of China,Never talk,Never work,No foreign dogma,No flower shelf,Love (National Love)、Reasonable (academic theory)、Combined (suitable for reality needs),With distinctive Chinese characteristics,bet365 live casino games Milestone contributions to the development of sociology with Chinese characteristics,It is a great achievement that is iconic and representative of Chinese sociology after Fei Xiaotong。

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