Zi Geng
November 10, 2021 09:14 Source: "China Social Sciences" November 10, 2021 Total 2284 Author: Wang Yuanli

Zi Geng,Tong high 15.2 cm,Direct 19.4 cm,18.3 cm,bottom diameter 13.9 cm,Weight 2510 grams,Late Shang Dynasty。Outborns in Anyang, Henan Province in 1952,Is a national first -class cultural relic,Now hidden in Xinxiang Museum。

Zi Gengzhang is named by the word "Zi Geng" in the inside of the device,The shape is thick and stable,Luxury mouth,Bouncing neck,Drum belly,circle foot。The body has six ridges,The body of the with the curve of the follower is through the body。The whole body uses cloud lightning pattern as the ground,The belly with animal faces as the main pattern。Drown the short triangle pattern along the mouth for a week,Three groups of neck and ring -footed dragon patterns each。Where,The neck is also separated Bet365 app download from the distance with three large ears relief sculptures,The dragon pattern is centered on the beast head,Four groups in each group,Two or two relative。The whole device is almost full work,Using shades of embossed relief,It constitutes a rich and beautiful "three -layer flower",Main pattern protruding,strong relief,strong relief,Exquisite details,strong relief。

簋 is the new type of copper in the Shang Dynasty,and have a profound impact on the future Zhou cultural copper ceremony。Its basic form is like a bowl with a foot feet、Pot,Cooking food,The specific purpose is the cooked、稷、rice、Liang and other rice。Shang Zhou period,簋 is an important ceremony。Especially Western Zhou,簋 簋、The degree of popularity and the sense of ritual system has greatly developed,The importance in the ceremony is even more prominent。簋,The basic mode of becoming a combination Bet365 lotto review of a ceremony,Sacrifice、Banquet,簋 Use the combination of the combination of the even combination and the strange number combination。Tianzi Jiuding Babe,Princes Qiding Six 簋,Doctor Wu Ding Siqi,The Ding Ding System of the Yuan Shi San Ding Erji,indicates that "Ding、簋 "is the core food combination,replaced Yin Shang with "觚、Jue "is the core of heavy wine combination。

Bronze 簋 The first occurred in the business of business culture,But the number is less,Gradually increased in the late stage of the Shang Dynasty,The number of Western Zhou Dynasty is very large,"The proportion of the entire Zhou cultural bronze ceremony exceeds 20%,is the second largest category of bronze wares that are only slightly lower than Ding "(see Volume 1, edited by Wang Ran" Chinese Cultural Relics Ceremony ",China Encyclopedia Publishing House 2001)。To the Warring States Period,Basically exit the system of bronze ritual。

bet365 live casino games "Zhou Li · Earth Officer · She": "Every sacrifice,Together 簠。"Zheng Xuan Note:" Fang Yue,Yuan Yue 簋。"簠,簋 -shaped mouth convergence and oval。But actually,There are so many tadpoles that are currently unearthed and handed down,Complex changes,It can be divided into earless from the shape of the ear、Double ear 簋、Four -ear 簋,Some ears still have vertical。From the characteristics of the foot, you can also circulate feet、Fangza、Three -foot 簋、Four -foot 簋。Some have a lid,Some have no lid。Most of the Shang Dynasty is two types of drum abdomen in the earless and ears.。A batch of non -ear unearthed from a woman's tomb,It is a very popular style in the middle of Yinxu。In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, the business was generally followed by business,There is a large development in the middle period,There are many styles,In the late stage, it tends to be determined。

bet365 live casino games Bronze,Casting long inscription notes,At present, there are more than 100 characters.、Teacher Tiger、Banji, etc.。Especially the Western Zhou Dynasty,Rich inscription content,Most of them are recorded as device,Used to praise Zude,Discipline Gonglie,Describe Zhou Wangxi's life,Passing the descendants of the descendants,Book history。Dafeng of the sacrifice ceremony、Zhong Yin's father 簋;、夨簋、Ling 簋、Guo Boyi;、Uncle Father、Fan Sheng。Also as a device for reward,Ruyou's gift cow、Destiny deer、Dedicated Gold Cars, etc.。There are also Gabai, which records land transactions、Recorded Yihou 夨簋 夨簋。

Among the many well -known instruments,Those with a significant historical value are Lihuan unearthed from Lintong, Shaanxi in 1976,Martial Arts Kings Remembering the inscription、Historical facts that won in Makino Battle,and "Shang Shu" and "Yizhou Book" and other pre -Qin Bet365 lotto review books are completely consistent,Especially clearly record the specific date of the major historical event of Makino War,Division of the two generations of Shang and Zhou Dynasties,Provided important basis,Become a precious physical certificate determined by the "Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties Project"。

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