The times continue to move forward while absorbing the old and embracing the new，Literature and art are also constantly enriched with continuous advancement，There is a lot of compliance in this、Imitate、Breakthrough。In the cultural soil of a specific era，Scholars are constructing their own ideology、At the same time as the value scale，It may also become an object of reconstruction by others。Scholars bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs in the Yuan Dynasty enhanced Zhu Xi’s theory with enthusiasm and determination，It was further enriched by later followers。Whether it is the Five Classics、Nine or thirteen classics，The Book of Songs is a very stable and worthy of attention Confucian classics。The discussion bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs and its annotations also promotes the canonization bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs。Based on previous generations of classical studies，The study bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs in the Yuan Dynasty promoted the transformation of Confucian classics in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties with its hidden value，It also gives scholars the possibility to re-examine its macroscopic essence。

　　"Following examples as notes" bet365 tennis bet dimension of review

"Style" is an important dimension of examination in the study of "The Book of Songs" in the Yuan Dynasty。Li Gongkai's "Explanation of Zhiyin Pangxun Mao's Poems" which tends to be collected in biographies；Hu Yigui's "Collection of Poems and Appendices" focusing on compilation；Pay attention to Liang Yi's "Poetry Biography" by Liang Yi, a naturalist；Liu Jin’s "Comprehensive Interpretation of Poetry"，The style of these writings reveals the change from "poetry" to "collection"。Liu Yuru's "Poetry"、Liang Yin's "Romance of Poetry"、Zhu Zhuo's "Questions on the Book of Songs" shows the evolution of interpretation methods behind the maturity bet365 tennis bet "general interpretation" and "discussion" styles。By gathering other people’s opinions，Come to your own conclusion、Speak for yourself，This is a signal of a gradual change in the thoughts of Confucian classics。As a lecture form, Lin Quansheng's "The Ming Jing's Inscriptions and Poems' Meanings"，Mainly for students taking the imperial examination in the Yuan Dynasty，His annotations on the doctrines bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs have the characteristics of eight-legged craftsmanship。Revelation of different writing styles in the Book of Songs，It can promote the exploration bet365 tennis bet origin of classics behind the tradition of classics and history and the writing style of "The Book of Songs"。

If Confucian classics in the Han Dynasty still revolved around understanding the classics and applying them，Then with the integration of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty，Confucian classics research begins to shift to an academic level，And there was a boom in classical annotations。Some styles before the Han Dynasty，such as biography、note、Say wait，After the differentiation bet365 tennis bet Classics in the late Han Dynasty，There are "Zhang Ju", "Explanation", "Exegesis", "Explanation", "Explanation", "Articles", "Regulations", "Yiyao", "Xunzhi", "Similarities and Differences", "Different Meanings", "Xun" and "Explanation". "Note", "note", "explanation", "dead", "disabled", "difficulty", "difficulty" etc.，These different styles of commentaries are all elucidations bet365 tennis bet Sutra from different angles。The style used more often in the Yuan Dynasty was collection and biography、Compilation、General explanation、Question、Discussion、Handouts, etc.。From "poetry" to "biography"，From "compilation" to "collection"，From "explanation" to "discussion"，From "questions" to "handouts"，These seemingly unrelated styles and methods reflect changes in biblical interpretation thoughts。From the interpretation of antiphon，To the compilation bet365 tennis bet classics and doctrines，Explanation based on compilation；From whole-text comments to explanatory comments；From reflection and questioning to the final "lecture notes" bet365 tennis bet "Sutra and Meaning" document，This is all a gradual development bet365 tennis bet way of annotating the Book of Songs from the dimension of "style"。

　　“Criticizing the bet365 tennis bet and Revising the bet365 tennis bet” Demonstrates the Standard of Classical Transmissions

With the help of methods，The study of "The Book of Songs" in the Yuan Dynasty demonstrated its own standard of classics and transmission in aspects such as "judgment", "questioning", "doubtful transmission" and "retransmission"。From doubts about "Jing" to doubts about "Jiu"，This is actually an unfolding process from the inside out，Shows the establishment bet365 tennis bet school’s concept of classics。The change from "doubt" to "revision" reflects annotation strategies such as "mutual confirmation of classics and history", "discrimination of classics and biographies", and "change of poem prefaces"。The discussion bet365 tennis bet doctrine bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs reflects the dilemma of scholars in the Yuan Dynasty when annotating the Book of Songs，That is, the issue of Zhu’s dominance and the weakening bet365 tennis bet possibility of continuing to enhance Zhu’s theory。"Stealing intention" "Foolish press"，This is also an effective way for them to carefully convey their attitude and stance in the practice of Confucian classics。Zhu said in Zengzhi、Historical research、Version Analysis、Exegesis of chapters and sentences、The expression of poetic purpose and other aspects，Scholars refine and discuss core topics。For example: Xu Qian’s arrangement of “different” and “different ancient” methods when dealing with the issue of “Preface to Poetry”；"Bi" and "Xing" techniques；"Da Wu" movement；"Bin Feng", "Bin Ya", "Bin Song"；"Poetry and History"；Mencius "Using will to oppose will"；Ancient Sound Theory；Zhu Xi Ye Yun Theory；Issues of "Tiandao" and "filial piety", etc.。These topics seem scattered，But if we examine them in the context bet365 tennis bet entire history bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs，Place it in the special period bet365 tennis bet Yuan Dynasty and understand it，It is not difficult to find that it expanded the connotation and boundaries bet365 tennis bet study of "The Book of Songs" in the Yuan Dynasty from different dimensions，It also provides a basis for a proper understanding bet365 tennis bet shift in the study bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs in the Yuan Dynasty。

Outside of "homogeneity"，Of course there is also a tendency to be “heterogeneous”，The obvious difference is reflected in Jinhua area and Jiangxi area。Xu Qian is committed to the practice of Confucian classics in Jinhua area；Ma Duanlin、Hu Yigui、Liu Jin、Zhu Gongqian、Liu Yuru、Liang Yin and other scholars are promoting the formation of Jiangxi characteristics in studying the Book of Songs in Jiangxi area，For example, the study of Xin Xue and Yi Xue integrated into the study of "The Book of Songs"。Scientific research documents on classics and meanings bet365 tennis bet Yuan Dynasty such as "New Journal Collection of Three Selections and Poems" reflect the effective way of selecting officials for the state power，Candidate、Examiner、There is an implicit game among those in power，That is, what the examinee “can say” and “what can he say”；The examiner “sees what the candidates say” and “want what the candidates say”；Those in power determine “which candidates can say what” and “which candidates know what I want to say”。Science examination questions、Candidates’ answers and examiner’s comments，From proposition to answer, Zhu Xue is the presupposition，It is a true representation bet365 tennis bet social, historical and cultural trends bet365 tennis bet Yuan Dynasty；The adjustment bet365 tennis bet focus bet365 tennis bet examiner’s comments reflects the changes in the concept of Confucian classics，It also indicates the possible direction bet365 tennis bet turn of Confucian classics。

The accumulation and communication of experience will transcend the limitations of time and space，Resonate among people of different generations，Thus activating new meaning。Spiritual life is a mental construction activity in which human beings constantly confirm and superimpose the meaning of life。Every era is not actually imparting knowledge、Conserved knowledge itself，But teaching the spirit and methods，And this teaching enables the next era to produce new methods and discoveries in the same way，And then expand the field of knowledge。The classic may be due to its long history，There may be some ambiguity when re-understanding，But it still gives the interpreter a certain space for understanding，This also means that it needs to be based on the order bet365 tennis bet classics，With the help bet365 tennis bet standard of scripture，To find the point of convergence with contemporary social understanding，Just like modern and ancient scriptures, they reflect different understandings and interpretations of scriptures。

　　“Self-proven by establishing a sect” is the bet365 tennis bet dimension

The study of "The Book of Songs" developed to the Yuan Dynasty，Potential changes are taking place in both style and discussion of principles，Although the value behind the changes is obscured by the common judgment of "accumulation and decline"，However, he still conveys his attitude and position in terms of exegesis and other aspects。The practice of classics needs to be based on what people know、The values ​​that are certain are beyond the explanatory purposes in which the language of commentaries can play a role，Reveal the changes and contradictions in a series of potentially existing stable statements，Such as irregular exegesis、Incompatible propositions、A concept that cannot be systemized as a whole，And find the basis and meeting point for mutual dialogue among these factors，Such as structure、Meaning。For a given question，When asked about different social periods，Different answers must often be given，This also means that the question itself needs to be reformulated。The existence of "accumulated decline" indicates that it was once prosperous，Where is the transition from prosperity to decline？What is the difference between before and after？What is the awareness of social change reflected behind "accumulated decline"？Any time，The concept of a thing cannot present itself，Need to compare，Boundary required，Need to show its own value through reference to other things。Answer to the given question，It’s not about being limited、Adjusted、Response to confirmed theory，It is an elaboration and revelation bet365 tennis bet systematic logic bet365 tennis bet constituent elements of a given problem，Like the view of "Preface to Poetry"，It is no longer a discussion based on whether to follow Zhu Xi’s "Preface to Poems"，But turned to questioning Zhu Xi’s logical expression bet365 tennis bet "Preface to Poems"。

From "saying the scriptures" to "saying the scriptures"，From "questioning the scriptures" to "retransmitting"，From "Zhu Shuo" to "Ji Shuo"，From “establishing a sect” to “self-certifying”，It seems to be just a change in the “object of sutra exposition” and the “subject of sutra exposition”，But it contains a grand historical evolution。"Jingshuo" emphasizes obtaining opinions from the meaning of "Jings"；The focus of "explaining the scriptures" is "speaking"，The scripture is only the object of speech，This also reflects the changes in the subjectivity of scholars’ exegesis。Speak for yourself，You need to use certain methods，The practice of Confucian classics from "doubting the scriptures" to "retransmitting" shows that they no longer fully believe in Zhu's theory，But give suspicion based on the introduction，From doubt to change。These subtle differences，It may often be because of its short duration，And those remarks that directly point to changes in social thought、Those metaphysical questions that go straight to the heart，The value and significance of those reflections and corrections derived from the annotated text，Maybe it will be obscured，Misjudged。Scholars are willing to learn the classics、The perspective of literary transformation into the Ming Dynasty，Willing to believe in Xinxue、Giri、The discussion of literature and other issues began in the Ming Dynasty after the Yuan Dynasty，But if this perspective is pushed forward，It may be found that those characteristics bet365 tennis bet Ming Dynasty that were considered by later scholars to be the hallmarks bet365 tennis bet study bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs have already appeared in the Yuan Dynasty’s view bet365 tennis bet study bet365 tennis bet Book of Songs，And in a potential way, it promoted the reform of Confucian classics at the end bet365 tennis bet Yuan Dynasty and the changes of dynasties。

Transition from "establishing a clan" to "self-certification"，In fact, it is a sign bet365 tennis bet turn of Confucian classics，The internal motivation for the turn stems from the development of Confucian classics in the Yuan Dynasty，The evolution of doubtful concepts，And the weakening bet365 tennis bet gainability of sutra annotation，The external manifestation is reflected in the transformation of enthusiasm for exegesis into the desire to express doctrine，Concerns about the logical expression of scripture annotations to the exploration of literary factors in scriptures，These jointly promoted the turn bet365 tennis bet study of "The Book of Songs" in the Yuan Dynasty。

　　(The author is the person in charge bet365 tennis bet project "Research on the Transformation of Confucian Studies in the Yuan Dynasty" funded by the National Social Science Foundation、Associate Professor, School of Liberal Arts, Hebei University)