"Peach Blossom Source", also known as "Xanadu"，It is a long time in the history of Chinese literature、Classic cultural symbols of household names。Chinese literature's expression of Taohuayuan is rooted in the pre -Qin，Given in the Han and Wei Dynasty，Born in Jin，Xing in Tang，Pushed in Songming，Candidates into Qing，History of the image of peach blossoms with a long history of peach blossoms。On the basis of classical imagination，Today people pass the garden landscape、Drama、Film and Television、Games and other art forms，Remake and cultural reproduction of the image of peach blossom source。It can be said，Classical "Chinese Dream" is the passing poetry of the past generations、Fu、Remember、Zhi、Figure、Site and other literary carriers to create fiction、longing、"Taoyuan Dream of Eternal Man"。

　　bet365 live casino games

The pre -Qin philosophy is the source of the spirit of "Xanadu"。as transcendence、longing for sexual culture exists，"Xanadu" is rooted in transcendent philosophy such as "Zeng Meteorology" and "No Fothing Hometown" in the pre -Qin philosophy。Lao Tzu's conceived "Gan Qisan，Mei Qi service，An Qiju，Le Qi "is a people who are not defeated by the people、Zimin lives and lives、National peaceful coexistence、The ideal country of the society's letter cultivation。"Zeng Meteorological" and "Yiyi that Confucius and his disciples conceived，Wind Dance，Leave "is a kind of survival of material、Beyond utilitarian things、Life and lifestyle of direct transparent heart and body。Zhuangzi's conception "Any Toward ... 彷 无 无，Xiaoyao is sleeping down. "Although it is a slim and illusory dream，But enables people to gain a good realm of goodness in it。A transcendence survival method constructed by the pre -Qin Zhe people，bet365 Play online games Use speculative、Aesthetics、lyric language expression，Philosophy dreams belonging to metaphysics，It is admirable。until Jin Tao Yuanming Fu "Xanadu" in "Wuling"，Similar expression of Fisherman's Creek Walk、Taoyuan adventure、Searching for the three -stage story of the fans，The people narrated are the "Wuling people" and "avoid the Qin people" on the edge of the deep edge，Tao's with a strong underlying consciousness and humanistic feelings，I thought of letting the Chinese literati read、Diligent Millennium "Taoyuan Dream"。

The "Ji Ji" of the Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties is the style paradigm of "Xanadu"。"Peach Blossom Source" Code Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Source Ji"，Description of this heavy scenery、Describe the anecdotes of strange news，The style of the geoscience and literature，originated from the "Ji Ji" of the Six Dynasties of the Han and Wei Dynasties。"Ji Ji" is to describe the territory of a certain place、mountains and rivers、Customs、Products、characters and other situations。Southern DPRK scholar Ren Yan reached 244 species、Wei is a big view，It can be seen that the Ji Ji of the Wei, Jin and South Dynasties period is vast、Wei is a big view。Political turbulence in the end of the Han Dynasty，Economy、The cultural center of gravity has moved down，The evolution trajectory of the Ji Ji shows a trend that moves from the center of the imperial power to the edge.，Converts from the purpose of utilitarian to aesthetic transcendence，Deep connection between displaying literary creation and Times map。Ban Gu's "Hanshu · Geography" records Wuling County Mountains、Water flow and the population where they live，The word "Wuling" exists as an administrative geographical zone。Luo Han of the Xiangxiang in the Western Jin Dynasty wrote "Hunan Ji"，Hengshan in its pen、Xiangshui、Tiantai Mountain has become the object of aestheticization; "Shan Hai Jing" commented by Guo Yan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty is a foreign body that describes ancient mountains and rivers、Books bet365 live casino games of mythology and legends; "Thirteen of Reading the" Shan Hai Jing> "written by Tao Yuanming can know that Tao's acceptance of the place of the place。The Northern Wei Geography scientist, Tao Yuan, who was a little later than Tao Yuanming (466-527), did not appear in the "Peach Blossom Source" in "Water Sutra"，But more comprehensive sorting out the landscape resource endowment of Wuling County，Among them, 27 water resources include "waterless", "Baiyao Bay" and "Xiuxi"; mountain resources include 20 seats such as "Green Luoshan", "Ping Mountain" and "Anti Ren Mountain"。Nanqi Huang Min and Liang Wu'an poorly wrote "Wuling Ji"，Both Wuling people use the influence of "Peach Blossom Source"，Write the place of writing to promote the landscape of the landscape of ourselves。

　From literary imagery to physical landscape: Construction of "Taoyuan in the World"

From "Jin Tai Yuanzhong" (about 387 years) to Tang Wude's four years (621) for a total of 234 years，"Peach Blossom Source" only exists as a literary image，Is a fiction、longing、Beyond the world of the other side。until the Tang Dynasty，"Langzhou" actually appeared in the "Xanadu" Taohuayuan physical landscape，Langzhou Yue becomes a prototype of Taohuayuan，Heye? First, "Langzhou" in the Tang Dynasty is the place where the natural and human geography of "Wuling" in the "Wuling" area in history，Its place in the Tang Dynasty Daxing Water Conservancy，The regional economy is developed，Geographical conditions and geographical advantages of constructing the prototype of Taohuayuan; the second is the popularity of the ruling of the ruling of the Tang Dynasty to provide political foundation for the group acceptance of Tao Yuanming's thoughts，Taohuayuan, a symbol of Tao's personality, obtained the Tang Dynasty，Especially the middle and late Tang Dynasty literati more widely agreed; third, the decree of the Tang Dynasty's protection and development of the "Lingshan Fairy Trace" provides policies and power support for "Langzhou" officials such as Liu Yuxi and other "Langzhou" officials。Driven bet365 best casino games by multiple shares，"Langzhou" can give birth to the physicality in the Tang Dynasty、Landscape、Peach Blossom Scenic Landscape。The completion of this prototype land has triggered the "travel fever" and poetry and painting "creation heat" of the Tang Dynasty literati group，Then confirm the prototype status of "Langzhou" Taohuayuan and expand its influence in the country。

The Song Dynasty vigorously created the artificial landscape of peach blossom source。According to records，Song Zheng and the first year (1111)，Peach Blossom Scenic Landscapes have a 10,000 -year hall、Pavilion，fast、kitchen、Gallery、Abbot，楹 (pillars in front of the house) reached 1330 roots，1112 Yuci "Taichuan Wanshou Palace" amount; 1241 Zengchuang Wudang Xing Palace。According to statistics，Su Shi during the Song and Jin Dynasties、Wang Anshi、Mei Yaochen、32 poems created by 27 literati and other literati，Keywords such as "Taoyuan", "Peach Blossom Source", "Taoyuan" and other keywords in the poem title, as well as "line" and "passing" and other keywords that indicate travel。Compared to the Tang Dynasty，The literati of the Song Dynasty opened the trend of peach blossoms and landscapes，The classicization of the peach blossom source landscape is strengthened，Objectively consolidating the location of the peach blossom source landscape。The Geographical Chief Chronicle of the Southern Song Dynasty "The Ji Ji Sheng" record，Song Dynasty Taohuayuan appeared to be called sex landscape "Taoyuan Eight Scenic" (Taochuan Wonderland、White Ma Xuetao、Green Luoqing Day, etc.)。Song Gande (963-968) Analysis of Taoyuan County，It is named for its own peach blossom source，I've been in use so far。

Due to the "Bing 燹" due to the end of the Yuan Dynasty，The Ming Dynasty has repeatedly rebuilt the artificial landscape of Taohuayuan。The Ming Dynasty took Taohuayuan as the theme，Used for notepad、Notes、Narrative articles written in the scene reached 54 articles，In addition to the core landscapes such as "Taoyuan Cave"，New attractions Bet365 lotto review such as "Lingya", "White Horse" and "Longjiao Mountain" are also excavated，Systematic combing and greatly expanded the nature and artificial landscape of Taohuayuan。According to the record of "Taoyuan County, Ming Wanli"，The peach blossom source landscape of the Ming Dynasty has already "Eight Scenery" (Taohuaxi、Yu Xianqiao、Qin Rendong, etc.)、"Eight Scenery" (Taichuan Xianyin、White Ma Xuetao、Meixi Yan Rain, etc.)。The Qing people continue to follow the practice of creating peach blossoms in the former dynasty，First, it is a repair and falling fall for predecessors to build artificial landscapes，For example, "Rebuilding the Taochuan Palace", "Reconstruction of the Taochuan Ancient Hall", etc.。The second is to carry out group travel activities around the peach blossom source landscape。According to statistics，Qing people Qianlong、Luo Renzong、Shi Yixiu and other 163 people wrote 281 poems，The landscapes such as "Taohuayuan", "Taoyuan" and "Taoyuan Cave" appeared in the poem topics，Among them, there are 9 poems of "He Yun"，Can better reflect the poet's group identity of the poet's peach blossom landscape。Compared to predecessors，Qing people's outstanding characteristics of the shape of peach blossom source。First, the top governor enters the shaping of peach blossom source landscape，Qing Qianlong inscribed poems such as "The Source of the Peach Blossom Source"，It is undoubtedly providing stronger discourse power for the construction of peach blossom source landscape。Second, the Qingren's test of the peach blossom source series of attractions。For example, "Taoyuan Dongtianzhi", "Avoiding Qin Different", "Yuannan Different" and other works came out，This is the natural nature of the Qing people for peach blossom source、The systemic summary of humanistic landscape，more confirmed the influence of Taohuayuan。

　From "Ending him" to "Win -win": Peach Blossom Site Contest

The image of Taohuayuan has revived again in today's global tourism and landscape narrative。As of May 2022，The country in Hunan Changde bet365 Play online games Peach Blossom Source、Chongqing Puyang Peach Blossom Source、Hebei Pangshan Peach Blossom Source、Anhui Yixian County and other 36 places to fight for "Peach Blossom Source" prototype，Another Chinese Chinese designer Pei Mingming Design，Miho Museum, known as the "Peach Blossom Source"，"Wuling Taoyuan Noodles" ("Noodles", which is equivalent to the grass -roots unit of the Chinese administrative divisions "), etc.，Forms a spectacular "position contention"。The academic contention of the prototype of Taohuayuan's prototype first influenced the extensive "Chen Tang's dispute"，That is, Mr. Chen Yinque proposed the "Hong Nong's Story" of Taohuayuan's prototype, "Shangluo said";，Other scholars have proposed "Anhui Yixian County", "Guizhou Tongren,", "Lushan Theory", "Hunan Anhua", etc.。

The above -mentioned 36 Taohuayuan prototypes including Changde and Puyang, although there are many opinions、Speaker，But it comes from，All in the landscape and landforms made by Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Source" and the "tiredness" of eternal literati poetry beds.、Story kernel、Story kernel、The spiritual heritage is blueprint，Has a high degree of "family similarity"。Discourse problem for the location of the peach blossom source，In fact, the "exclusive" discourse narrative should be eliminated，Proposal cooperation initiative，Constructing Taohuayuan Culture Community。That is to say，If each peach blossom source landscape body can dig its own text，Not in the prototype position，Instead of developing historical depth、Humanities temperature、The uniqueness of the ornamental of the wind，Only the object of the cultural tourism recipient。Changde Taohuayuan can tell the story of Liu Yuxi and others in the Tang Dynasty to construct the peach blossoms.，The story of raising parents; Hubei Zhushan Taohuayuan can tell the story of the Tang people who enter the world outside the world by mistake;，One in your heart，A slogan in Puyang, Chongqing ...，Each peach blossom source can realize differentiated expression，Multi -discourse constituted a polymer。36 peach blossom source bet365 live casino games subjects are no longer incompatible opponents，Instead, it is a solution to the creative conversion of Taohuayuan culture、"Family Community" for innovative development，Let each peach blossom source be beautiful、Meimei and the Communist Party，Makes "Taoyuan Dream of Economics" endlessly、Yuanyuan Long。

　　(The author is the person in charge of the State Social Science Foundation Project "The Shaping and Modern Construction Research on the Image of Peach Blossoms in Sinology"、Associate Professor of the Institute of Aesthetic Education Institute of Hunan Institute of Finance and Economics)