The early Song Dynasty implemented the Youwen policy,Promote Confucianism,Building books and promoting teaching,The Four Great Books of Song Dynasty appeared。Among them, "bet365 mobile betting" is a selection of poems,Compiled a large number of Tang and pre-Tang literary works,The value of documents is particularly valued by future generations。However, the compilation of imperial edicts often has political intentions,Zhou Bida's "Preface to "bet365 mobile betting"" says: Song Taizong "conquered the world with culture" and "ordered to compile three books ("Taiping Yulan", "bet365 mobile betting" and "Taiping Guangji")"。The power of displaying the achievements of book repair、The cohesion of book repair activities and the influence of book content,It has an important influence on whether "bet365 mobile betting" can realize "the world with culture"。
Highlight the merits of civilized governance
The scale of book revision in the early Song Dynasty was huge,It requires a lot of manpower, material and financial resources。The successful completion of the task of repairing books is a symbol of the prosperity of the country,It is also an important manifestation of the emperor’s achievements in civil governance。This is one of the ways of "building the world with culture" in "bet365 mobile betting"。
This approach has produced certain effects。The rulers of the Song Dynasty adhered to Song Taizong's educational intention of "building the world with culture" when he compiled "bet365 mobile betting"。For example, Song Zhenzong admired Song Taizong for compiling books,"鹹abixianzhi,Zhao Zhensi Wen”,Inherit his legacy,Vigorously repair books。To the Southern Song Dynasty,Zhou Bida said that the publication of "bet365 mobile betting" was "the prosperity of Guangxi Mausoleum Youwen",Considering book revision as a sign of the prosperity of Song Taizong's literary rule,Won the support of Emperor Ningzong。The influence of book repair has spread abroad,"History of Song Dynasty·Biography of Goryeo" contains: "Zhe Zongli,(King Xuan of Goryeo) sent envoy Jin Shangqi to comfort,Lin Ji congratulates,Please buy a book on criminal law、"Taiping Yulan", "Kaibao Tongli", "bet365 mobile betting"。Zhao Wei gave the book "bet365 mobile betting",A famous horse、Jinqi、Gold and silk as a reward。"Among the books requested by the King of Goryeo,Involving etiquette and legal system and "Taiping Yulan" and other books that Song Taizong attached great importance to,Zhezong of Song Dynasty did not give it to the King of Korea,Perhaps out of consideration for governing the country。The literary book "bet365 mobile betting" was chosen as the diplomatic medium,Consistent with Goryeo’s “customs and culture”。For the Song Dynasty government,It is also a promotion of the cultural strength of the Song Dynasty。
Strong humanistic cultivation gathers bet365 mobile betting hearts
The compilation of "bet365 mobile betting" not only enriched the knowledge of literary officials,What’s more important is that Song Taizong further gathered people’s hearts through this move。The occasion of the change of generations,There are many old ministers who chose to submit to the new regime of the Northern Song Dynasty,Five of the compilers of "bet365 mobile betting" came from the Southern Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty,7 people from the Later Zhou Dynasty to the Song Dynasty。The surrender of old ministers was also chosen after weighing the pros and cons,But I have some concerns about the new regime。The Confucian concept regards "establishing virtue", "establishing merit" and "establishing words" as the "three immortals",This has also become the value pursuit goal of Confucian scholars。Success in official career can be said to be the embodiment of Confucian scholars' "meritorious service",Compiling books and writing articles has always been regarded as an immortal matter of "establishing one's words",Same in the early Song Dynasty。Li Fang's "Preface to the Collection of Erli Sings and Harmonies" says: "Xi Lotte、Meng Deyou "Liu Bai Sings and Collection",Liubuhai,For an immortal event。Today’s poem,How to know that the future will not be written by others?"Er Li Sings and Collections" was written after Li Fang resigned as prime minister,At this time, Li Fang still regarded the compilation of anthologies as an immortal event,Not to mention organizing the compilation of the big book in the name of the country。Song Taizong treated old ministers preferentially,Giving them a career platform、When to eliminate their psychological concerns,He was also entrusted with the important task of compiling books,Make full use of the scholar’s pursuit of immortality in his articles,It not only helps Confucian scholars achieve the goal of "establishing their opinions",It can also relieve their inner depression,Achieve the purpose of "gathering people's hearts"。
The effect of Song Taizong's "gathering people's hearts" through writing books,It can also be seen from the attitude of the editor of "bet365 mobile betting"。The most typical example is Yang Huizhi’s selection of Yu Xin’s poems。Song Taizong believed that Yang Huizhi was good at elegance,He was specially appointed to compile the poetry of "bet365 mobile betting"。The early period of Yu Xin’s poems is in polygonal style,The style of poetry changed greatly in the later period of the Northern Zhou Dynasty,Many related thoughts。"bet365 mobile betting" records many of Yu Xin's early poems,There are very few selections of his "moving Jiangguan" works in his later years,Only two poems can be found: "A Gift to Sikou Huainan Gong" and "Farewell to Zhou Shangshu"。The inclusion of Yu Xin's Fu in "bet365 mobile betting" is exactly the opposite,The six collected poems including Yu Xin's "Ai Jiangnan Ode" and "Xiaoyuan Ode" are all late works。"bet365 mobile betting" was compiled by Emperor Taizong of the Song Dynasty,Obvious signs of imperial intervention,The Fu of Yu Xin recorded in Fu style shows that Song Taizong did not reject the expression of thoughts about the motherland in literary works。This also shows that "bet365 mobile betting" abandons most of Yu Xin's rural customs、Poems about thinking about the motherland,For Yang Huizhi’s independent choice。
Guide the bet365 mobile betting by example
Song Baijin's "bet365 mobile betting" stated that "those who follow the trace will get the remaining waves,Those who admire the taste will sing with joy",This shows that the compiler of "bet365 mobile betting" gave "bet365 mobile betting" a model function,I hope readers can understand the characteristics of various literary creations based on the essence of the articles recorded in "bet365 mobile betting",Absorb the essence of creation。There are three demonstration methods as follows。
First, take the exam as a model。Among the thirty-eight literary styles recorded in "bet365 mobile betting",Poetry、Endowment、Cewen、The five categories of discussion and judgment are important literary styles in the imperial examination。"bet365 mobile betting" also selected many exam-oriented works,Reflects the characteristics of the imperial examination。For example, setting up a "provincial examination poem" category in poetry;Examination-oriented poems account for nearly one-tenth of the total number of recorded poems;The recorded policy questions are all Tang Dynasty policy test questions;The recorded judgments of Bai Juyi are all selected from Bai Juyi's practice work "Baidaoban" prepared for the "Excellent Subject of Calligraphy and Evaluation" in the 18th year of Zhenyuan by Emperor Dezong of the Tang Dynasty。"bet365 mobile betting" selects a large number of works related to the imperial examination,Can provide various test-taking sample essays for test-taking examples,Influence scholars’ writing concepts through exam-oriented essays。
The second is to use the official documents of famous figures in the Tang Dynasty as an example。The scholars in the early bet365 mobile betting wanted to enter the official career,In addition to dealing with the imperial examination,After becoming an official, you have to come into contact with and use a large number of official documents。But people’s level of applied literature was not high at that time,Even Hanlin bachelors are not good at official documents,There are many records in "History of bet365 mobile betting"。Like Zhao Linji's "and the imperial edict",Very complicated and lengthy,Not up to the mark,Incompetent reputation”;Su Yijian "From knowledge to imperial examination to bachelor degree",Under thirty,At the beginning of the article, it does not meet the essentials”;Han Pi’s “difficult thoughts”,And Dian Shu Ming,hurt by Ji Jie";and"Every grass system,Must think carefully and then succeed,Stick to quotation pairs,It’s quite out of character”。Selected from a large number of official documents in "bet365 mobile betting",You can also see the editor’s intention,That is, Su Ting of the Tang Dynasty、Chang Gun、The examples of Bai Juyi and other famous figures,Enhance people’s official document writing skills。
The third is to influence scholars with his extensive knowledge in various genres。"bet365 mobile betting" contains nearly 20,000 works in thirty-eight styles,Involving a wide range of styles、Many works entered,It is beyond the reach of many collections in the Tang Dynasty。The collection is rich in text and has all parts included,It can save readers the trouble of searching everywhere for articles。Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty issued an edict in Jingdezhong: "Nowadays, foreign scholars rarely recite books,Cannot be broad。"bet365 mobile betting" the late Emperor Zuanci,Should be corrected by a literary scholar,Published together with Li Shan's "Selected Works",Common people are beneficial to scholars。”Zhenzong believes that scholars cannot read extensively,Edict to publish "bet365 mobile betting" and "Selected Works",In other words, Shinzong believes that these two books can help scholars expand their knowledge,Achieving the purpose of "widening",So the Emperor Zhenzong issued an edict in the fourth year of Jingde period to order civil servants to re-categorize "bet365 mobile betting"。
The editor of "bet365 mobile betting" hopes to guide and standardize readers' creation or reading through the contents of this book,For cultural purposes。If readers can accept the guidance of "bet365 mobile betting",The compilation concept of "bet365 mobile betting" will be absorbed accordingly、Propagation,The purpose of "building the world with culture" can be realized。But after the compilation of "bet365 mobile betting" is completed,Place in secret pavilion for a long time,Narrow spread。Zhou Bida introduces the spread of "bet365 mobile betting",Called the book "unique and unique among scholar-bureaucrats",Most readers have no chance to come into contact with this book。Big books,In addition, the Northern Song Dynasty government did not publish and implement the book after it was completed,Resulting in the weaker influence of "bet365 mobile betting",Failed to truly function as a model。
Overall,The model effect of "bet365 mobile betting" was not prominent in the early Northern Song Dynasty,But the codification influence of “building the world with culture” has not disappeared。It is not only the preservation of literary works before the Song Dynasty、Edited、Correction、It has important documentary value in textual research and other aspects,It also provides valuable information for the study of literature and stylistics in the early Song Dynasty,increasingly valued by scholars。
(The author is the person in charge of the National Social Science Fund Project "Compilation Research of "bet365 mobile betting""、Professor of the School of Basic Medicine, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)
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