"Wenyuan Yinghua" "with culture into the world" road
September 12, 2023 16:29 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 12, 2023 Issue 2733 Author: He Shuiying

Policy of Youwen in the early Song Dynasty,Promoting Confucianism,Reading Books and Promotion,Song Four Books appeared。Among them, "Wenyuan Yinghua" is selected from the poems,Collected a large number of Tang and pre -Tang Dynasty literary works,The value of literature is particularly valued by future generations。But the compilation of the book of Ji Xiu often has political intentions,Zhou Biga's "Wen Yuan Yinghua" Preface ": Song Taizong" with culture into the world "and" three books in the Taiping Royal ("Wenyuan Yinghua", "Taiping Guangji")。Demonstration of the results of book repair、The cohesion of book repair activities and the influence of book content,It has an important impact on whether "Wen Yuan Yinghua" can be achieved in the world。

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The scale of the book in the early Song Dynasty is huge,Need to consume a lot of manpower and material resources。The successful completion of the book repair task is a symbol of the prosperity of the National Games,It is also an important manifestation of the merit of the emperor Wenzhi。This is one of the ways of "Wenyuan Yinghua" "with culture"。

This path has produced a certain effect。The rulers of the Song Dynasty compiled Song Taizong's "Wenyuan Yinghua" "with culture into the world" to enlighten。Such as Song Zhenzong admired Song Taizong's actions,"遹 遹,Zhao Zhen Sven ",inherit its legacy,Strong book repair。To the Southern Song Dynasty,Zhou Biga is known as "Wenyuan Yinghua" as "the prosperity of the bet365 best casino games right text of Guangxi Mausoleum",Consider the repair of books as a sign of Song Taizong's culture,Gained the support of Emperor Ning Zong。The influence of book repair is still passed to foreign,"Song History · Goryeo Biography" contains: "Zhe Zongli,(Goryeo Xuanwang) Send the envoy Jin Shangqi to condolences,Forest and Zhiga,Book of the Municipal Criminal Law、"Taiping Royal Lan", "Kaibao Tongli", "Wenyuan Yinghua"。诏,、Jin Qi、Golden Reports Gift。"" Goryeo King asked for the books,Involved in the etiquette legal system and the "Taiping Royal Lan" that Song Taizong attaches great importance to,Song Zhezong did not give it to King Gaoli,It may be considered out of the need for governing the country。The literary books "Wen Yuan Yinghua" are used as diplomatic media,Combat with Goryeo's "Vulgar Shangwen"。For the Song Dynasty government,It is also a promotion of the cultural strength of the Song Dynasty。

  Strong humanities cultivation and gathering people's hearts 

The compilation of "Wenyuan Yinghua" not only enriched Wenchen knowledge,More importantly, Song Taizong further gathered people's hearts through this move。On the occasion of Yi Dai,There are many old ministers who choose to go to the new regime of the Northern Song Dynasty,"Wenyuan Yinghua" editors from the editors of Wenyuan Entering the Song Dynasty from the Tang Dynasty,7 people enter Song from the post weekly。Old ministers are also selected by the weighing and disadvantages,But how much will worry about the new regime。Confucian concepts are "three immortality" as "three immortality",This also becomes the value of the Confucian value pursuit。Success on the career of the official Bet365 lotto review career can be described as the reflection of Confucian scholars' "merit",Entrepreneurial writing articles has always been regarded as an immortal thing of "standing words",Early Song also。Li Yan's "Second Lee Sing and Collection Preface" cloud: "Shi Le Tian、Dream has "Liu Bai Singing and Collection",Streaming cloth,It is an immortal event。This poem today,Anyone is not written in the same day? "Two Li Sing He Ji" was done after Li Yan's appearance,At this time, Li Yan still regards the compilation of Wenji as an immortal event,Not to mention the compilation of big books in the name of the country。Song Taizong preferentially treated the old minister,Give them the official career platform、When eliminating its psychological concerns,Emphasize the heavy responsibility of repairing books,Make full use of Wenchen's pursuit of the pursuit of immortality of the article,Both help Confucianism to realize the "standing" move,can also dissolve their inner depression,The purpose of "gathering people's hearts"。

Song Taizong's effect of "gathering people's hearts" through book repair,You can also see the attitude of the compilation of "Wenyuan Yinghua"。The most typical example is Yang Huizhi's selection of Yu Xin's poem。Song Taizong believes that Yang Hui is good at Feng Ya,Special ordered him to be responsible for compiling "Wenyuan Yinghua" poetry。庾 信 Poetry Early Multi -Palace,The poem style of entering the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the later period has changed a lot,Related thoughts。"Wenyuan Yinghua" records more poems in the early stage of Xunxin,There are very few choices for their works in their later years,See only two songs of "Gift to the Division of Kou Huainan" bet365 live casino games and "During the Chow Shang Book"。and "Wenyuan Yinghua" Fu's includes the controversy of Yu Xinfu,The six songs including Yu Xin's "Aijiang South Fu" and "Xiaoyuan Fu" included in the later works。"Wen Yuan Yinghua" is Song Taizong Xiu,Emperor's intervention traces are obvious,Records recorded by Fu Sports Show that Song Taizong does not exclude the expression of literary works for the thinking of the home country。This also shows that "Wenyuan Yinghua" abandons most of the townships of Yu Xin、Poetry of the Wind State Thinking,It is Yang Hui's self -selection behavior。

  Guide the world with a template 

Song Baijin's "Wen Yuan Yinghua" said "Make the rest of the Wave,Muwei people pick up their singing ",This indicates that the editor of Wenyuan Yinghua has given the role of the "Wenyuan Yinghua" model,I hope that readers can learn about the characteristics of various literary creation according to the essence of the article recorded by Wenyuan Yinghua,Drawing the essence of creative。The demonstration method is as follows。

First, take the test as a fan。"Wen Yuan Yinghua" 38th in the style of style,Poetry、Fu、Course、The five categories are important styles of the imperial examinations。"Wen Yuan Yinghua" also selected a lot of exams,The characteristics of the use of imperial examinations。The "provincial test poem" category is set up in the poetic style; the test -oriented will account for nearly one -tenth of the total number of essay records; In the eighteenth year of the "Book Judgment Dioception" in the 18th year, the selection of the "Book of Outstanding Divine"。"Wenyuan Yinghua" selected a large number of imperial examinations,You can provide the test samples for the test,Through the trial Bet365 app download model to influence the concept of the scholars。

The second is the demonstration of the famous official documents of the Tang Dynasty。The early Song Dynasty Shizi wanted to enter the official career,In addition to dealing with the imperial examination,After being an official, you must also contact and use a large number of official documents。But the level of application of people at that time was not high,Even the Bachelor of Hanlin is not good at document,"History of Song" is recorded in many records。Such as Zhao neighbors "and palm,Quite rich and long,No decent,No job of reputation "; Su Yijian" enters from Zhizhi as a bachelor's,Before 30,It is not necessary to reached the body at the beginning of the article "; Han Yan" is thinking hard,and Dianshu Life,injury to the retreat "; and"Each grass,Must think of it and then form it,Stay in the quotation puppet ya,The body of the class is quite lost "。"Wen Yuan Yinghua" a large number of official documents,You can also see the intention of the editor,In the Tang Dynasty Su Shi、Changji、Bai Juyi and other famous masters as a demonstration,Enhanced person's official document writing ability。

Third is the extensive influence of the scholars with both the articles of the records。"Wenyuan Yinghua" is divided into 38th body contains nearly 20,000 works,involved in style of style、Entry more than the work,It is not enough for many general sets in the Tang Dynasty。Rich in general records and both body,It can be removed from readers to search for the suffering of articles everywhere。Song Zhenzong in Jingde Zhongyun: "Reading for less scholars in today's Fang Fang,Can't be widely blog。"Wen Yuan Yinghua" the Emperor of the Emperor,Bet365 lotto review Dangdang Pavilion Literature Statue,"Selection of the Essay" with Li Shan and the carved board promulgation,庶 is beneficial to scholars。"Zhenzong believes that scholars cannot read it widely,Order published "Wenyuan Yinghua" and "Selected Education",That is to say, Zhenzong believes that these two books can help scholars expand their knowledge,To achieve the purpose of "Guangbo",So with the four years of Jingde Zhenzong ordered Wenchen to re -record "Wenyuan Yinghua"。

"Wen Yuan Yinghua" compilers look forward to guiding the creation or reading of readers through the book recording,The use of culture。If the reader can accept "Wenyuan Yinghua" guidance,The compilation concept of "Wenyuan Yinghua" will be absorbed with it、Communication,"Culture into the World" can be achieved。But after the compilation of Wenyuan Yinghua,Long -term placed in the Secret Pavilion,narrow surface。Zhou Bicheng introduces the circulation of "Wenyuan Yinghua",It is called the book "Scholars' Family Never",Most readers have no chance to contact this book。Book head head,In addition, the Northern Song government has not been carried out after the book is completed,Well "Wenyuan Yinghua" has a weaker influence,Failure to really play the role of a template。

Overall,The model effect of "Wenyuan Yinghua" is not prominent in the early days of the Northern Song Dynasty,But the influence of "with culture" has not disappeared。It is not only preserved in literary works before the Song Dynasty、Type、collation、Entrances and other aspects have important literature value,It also provides valuable information for the study of literature and physical thought in early Song Dynasty,Emphasized by the scholars。

  (The author is the head of the State Social Science Foundation Project "Wenyuan Yinghua"、Professor of Basic Medical College of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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