Huidong is a representative figure of Wu School of Criticism and the founder of Qianjia Pu School，"bet365 apuestas Weiyan" is the essence of his thoughts in his later years，It is also a work dedicated to the editing and interpretation of "bet365 apuestas" in the Qing Dynasty。When Huidong was reviewing and expounding, he not only used the method of annotating "Xun" from "Yi" to explain the great principles of Xun Xue，And also defend and defend the "evil nature" theory criticized by post-Confucianism，Opened a new model for Qing Confucianism to govern "bet365 apuestas"。

　　Extensive references and detailed research

The book "bet365 apuestas Weiyan" is divided into two parts，The first half is titled "bet365 apuestas's Weird Words"，Excerpt from Xunwen，Explain the subtle points between bet365 apuestas and the sage，Longer length；The second half is titled "bet365 apuestas's words of training"，Excerpt from bet365 apuestas’s motto，Shorter length，Only numbers。The ancient books of "bet365 apuestas Weiyan" are organized in the accompanying commentary style，That is, the previous sentence from "bet365 apuestas"，Notes and explanations will follow，Defined version、Exegesis meaning，Also elucidating the principles of Xunxue。There are three main methods。

The first is self-note，Annotate according to your own understanding。For example，For the "General Chapter" "therefore it works，its immediate effect，its color、The effect of speaking out。" Hui Dong noted: "The Song version is all valid。"Determined versions from different periods；For "Those without Teachers" in "Confucianism and Effectiveness"，A great disaster for man。No one can have a good relationship without a teacher。" His note says: "Pursue his private wisdom，Although it is not benevolent。"Elucidating the principles of Xunxue；For "Encouragement to Learning", "Respectful Essays on Etiquette"，The note says: "Respectful and gentle"，Having explained the meaning bet365 apuestas words，He also elaborated on his understanding bet365 apuestas characteristics of "ritual"。

The second is to quote his notes，This also includes quotes from Yang Liang’s annotations (the first person to annotate the full text of "bet365 apuestas")、Quotes from ancient books, etc.。Quoting Yang Liang’s note is Hui Dong’s most common method，Often quoted directly from Yang Liang’s notes without explanation，This fully shows his approval and respect for Yang Liangzhu。Quoting ancient books is also a common method used by Hui Dong，Among the ancient books, the scriptures he cited most were the scriptures，Especially Confucian classics，Also history books、Zi Shu。For example，For "The King's System" "Therefore, heaven and earth give birth to gentlemen，A gentleman rules the world，Gentleman，The ginseng of heaven and earth。" Hui Dong cited "Mencius" and Zhao Qi's annotation: ""Mencius" said: 'The husband is a gentleman，Transformation of what is known，The God of the Presence。Up and down flow together with heaven and earth。'Zhao Qiyun: 'A gentleman is as good as a saint。’” in “Confucianism and Effects Chapter” “One and the same but not two”，So it becomes an accumulation" in，Quoting "The Doctrine of the Mean" says: "The Doctrine of the Mean says: 'The Way of Heaven and Earth'"，It can be said in one sentence。It’s not the same thing，Then the creature is unpredictable。'The following is the story of the sky accumulating in the sky，The earth is accumulated in a handful of soil，Mountains are accumulated in rolling stones，Water accumulates in a spoon。Zheng Annotated: ‘Heaven, Earth, Mountains and Waters，Everything less becomes more。Since childhood and adulthood，This is also true for those who are sincere。’Yes。”

The third is to annotate "Xun" with "Xun"，Using "bet365 apuestas" to annotate "bet365 apuestas"，For internal evidence。For example, when explaining "Mortal Problems" in "Uncovering Chapter"，Concealed by a song and hidden in Dali" for a period of time，Hui Dong noted: “A corner is called a song。The body remains constant but changes，Called Dali。” The quote is from “The Uncovering Chapter” “Husband’s Taoist”，The body remains constant but changes，One corner is not enough”。In the same article，Hui Dong is commenting on "The Love of Things"，It is enough to determine right and wrong、The suspicion has been settled." Shi said: "It is said that something is solid if it is not strong enough to be dumped."，The quote is from the "Confucian Xiaopian" "Nothing is strong enough to be poured over, it is said to be solid"。

　　Annotating "Xun" with "bet365 apuestas"

The biggest feature of "bet365 apuestas Weiyan" is the way of "annotating "bet365 apuestas" with "Yi"，That is, through the editing and annotation of "bet365 apuestas" through the "Book of Changes"。Huidong is the founder of Qianjia Pu Xue，His achievements in the treatment of "Yi" were among the leaders in the study of "Yi" in the Qing Dynasty。In "bet365 apuestas Weiyan"，Huidong annotated "bet365 apuestas" by quoting the "Book of Changes" 24 times，Respectively 17 times in the "bet365 apuestas Weiyan" part、"bet365 apuestas's Proverbs" part 7 times。Huidong’s main purposes of annotating "Xun" with "Yi" are as follows。

The first is to explain the meaning of words in "bet365 apuestas"。For example，For the "monarch and ministers" in "The King System"、Father and son、Brother、Couple，The beginning is the end，The end is the beginning。Similar to heaven and earth，For eternity，This is the article called "Big Book"，Hui Dong noted: "In "Yi"，Shang Jingtian Dao，Xia Jing Human Affairs。The first chapter of the Sutra "Qian" and "Kun"，So it goes: ‘Heaven and Earth’，The beginning of life。’There is heaven and earth and then there are all things，There are all things and then there are men and women，There are men and women and then there are couples，There is a couple and then there is a father and son，There are fathers and sons, and then there are kings and ministers，There are monarchs and ministers, and then there are superiors and subordinates，There are ups and downs, so etiquette and justice are wrong。So ‘the righteous person’，The beginning of governance’。The first chapter of the lower sutra "Xian" and "Heng"，So ‘a gentleman’，The beginning of etiquette and justice’。This is called the Big Book。"Huidong uses the "Book of Changes" to do it、The second hexagram Kun explains the position of heaven and earth in the "beginning of life" in the universe，Then he uses quotations from "Xu Gua Zhuan" to explain the process of the formation of rituals and meanings and the initial meaning of heaven and earth，Finally proved that etiquette and justice are the “beginning of governance”，Fully connect the "Book of Changes" with bet365 apuestas's thoughts on etiquette。Zai Ru，"Kingdom Chapter": "Funeral Sacrifice、Chaopin、Division Brigade，一也；Nobility、Killing、With Seize，一也；Junjun、Chenchen、Father、Zizi、Brother、Brother，一也；Nong Nong、Shishi、Gonggong、Shangshang，一也。" Hui Dong wrote "The Movement of the World, the True Husband One" from "Book of Changes"，So they are all said to be the same"，Elucidate bet365 apuestas’s principles of following the movement of heaven and earth，Emphasis on heaven and earth、Etiquette、The viewpoint of the inevitability of the gentleman as the “foundation of etiquette”。

The second is to reveal the similarities in the ideological contents of "bet365 apuestas" and "Book of Changes"，Exploring the origins of bet365 apuestas’s thoughts。Huidong has repeatedly pointed out that "bet365 apuestas" inherits the thoughts of "Yi" scriptures。For example, "Tian Lun Pian": "Although it is deep，He doesn’t care about anything，Although it is too big, it cannot be added，Although I am very good, I don’t care about it，This is what I mean by not competing with God for position"，The note says: "That is the meaning of the section "What is the world thinking about and what is it concerned about" in "Xici"。"The original text of "Xici" quoted here is: ""Yi" says: 'Looking forward to the comings and goings'，Peng Congersi。’Confucius said: ‘What does the world think about and worry about’？The world has the same destination but different paths，Unanimous and thoughtful，What does the world think and worry about？’”The interpretation of "Tian Lun Pian" is completely consistent with "Xici"，It shows that "bet365 apuestas" and "Yi" scriptures have a deep origin。Zai Ru，Under "Encouragement to Learning" and "Harmony in "Le"，Hui Dong notes: “The Book of Changes advocates Zhonghe，"Le" is based on "Yi"，Guyun Zhonghe。"Huidong did not explain the meaning of the words in "bet365 apuestas"，Rather, I believe that "bet365 apuestas" and "Yi" have similar concepts in some contents。

　　Respect bet365 apuestas and safeguard Xunxue

Except for the proofreading and annotation of "bet365 apuestas"，Huidong also tried his best to defend bet365 apuestas and Xunxue，One of the earliest scholars who respected Xun in the Qing Dynasty。For example，For the "evil nature" theory that has been criticized by post-Confucianism，He defended bet365 apuestas many times。In "Cheng Xiang Chapter" "violating people as fists，The wretchedness of human beings” Part 2，The note says: "bet365 apuestas said that his words were tragic，When the Qin generals merge into one，The most evil world，Therefore, there is a theory of evil nature。"Huidong stands in bet365 apuestas's position，The belief that "nature is evil" is bet365 apuestas's "sad" statement forced by the situation。Explanation of "The world is not governed" in "Fu Pian"，Please give me a poem"，He said: "Mencius said that nature is good，This is the beginning。bet365 apuestas said evil nature，It hurts the habit。Later scholars do not know how to judge the world，And it’s bet365 apuestas’s fault，Enke and Yanxuezai！”He also believed that bet365 apuestas “pained his habits” because he was born in troubled times，Speaking of evil nature is to encourage people to learn，Emphasizes that the study of human beings should “know people and the world”，Otherwise the understanding will not be objective。Zai Ru，For bet365 apuestas’s etiquette thoughts，He believes that it is inherited from Zixia’s etiquette。When commenting on the words "Learning comes to etiquette and then ends" and "Finally reading etiquette" in "Encouraging Learning"，He said: "Since Zixia discussed the etiquette in "Poems"，And the Master is with him，So his disciples all passed on his knowledge。Five transmissions to bet365 apuestas..."，It is believed that Zixia Zhi and bet365 apuestas are in the same line，bet365 apuestas’s etiquette is still the direct descendant of Confucius，This is the same as rejecting bet365 apuestas、There is a completely different view of regarding bet365 apuestas as the "Qi Chu" of Confucianism。When analyzing "micro" and "sincerity" in "Bu Gou Pian"，Hui Dong said: "Sincerity is the solemn principle of "The Doctrine of the Mean"，It is the sincerity of "The Doctrine of the Mean"，also called micro。"Connect "bet365 apuestas" and "The Doctrine of the Mean"，Once again safeguarding bet365 apuestas’s legitimacy in Confucian orthodoxy。

To defend bet365 apuestas，Huidong even did not hesitate to confront Song Ru，Thought even Zhou Dunyi、Zhu Xi also learned a lot from Xun Xue。For example，When explaining the word "sincerity" in "Bu Gou Pian"，Huidong notes: “Song Confucians said that bet365 apuestas did not know the word sincerity。Zhou Zi said: ‘If you are sincere, nothing will happen’。’ is using the language of bet365 apuestas。But Zhouzi also doesn’t know the word Cheng。"Advocate that Zhou Dunyi had learned from bet365 apuestas's views；For "Sincerity means nothing else"，His annotation says: "Zhu Zi said: 'Sincerity leads to universal principles'，Everything is prepared，Don’t wait for encouragement and just take it easy。’” believes that Zhu Zi and bet365 apuestas have ideological consistency；For "keeping only benevolence" and "doing only righteousness"，The annotation goes: "Zhou Zi calls the truth of sincerity" "Zhou Zi calls the restoration of sincerity。”Connecting the thoughts of Zhouzi and bet365 apuestas。These notes by Hui Dong，Not only discusses the similarities between Song Confucianism and "bet365 apuestas"，And he criticized Song Confucianism’s misinterpretation of "bet365 apuestas" mercilessly，Rebuked Song Confucianism’s inappropriate criticism of bet365 apuestas，Such a critical attitude was rare at the time。

In short，Although "bet365 apuestas Weiyan" is not a proofreading of the entire book of "bet365 apuestas"，And there are arbitrary deletions from the original text、Blindly following ancient texts and other phenomena，But as the first work of Qing Dynasty sinologists to specially edit and interpret "bet365 apuestas"，This book can be quoted from many sources during the editing and interpretation，Annotated "Xun" with "Yi"、Distinctive features，And pay special attention to the elucidation of Xunxue’s principles，Re-examination with Qianjia scholars、The methods of underestimating principles are very different。This is very rare in the annotated version of "bet365 apuestas" in the Qing Dynasty，Very worthy of our attention。

　 (The author is the person in charge bet365 apuestas National Social Science Foundation Project "Research on the Reception History of Xunxue"、Professor bet365 apuestas School of Liberal Arts of Henan University of Science and Technology)