The connotation of China -Russia relations in the new era is profound
October 17, 2019 09:00 Source: "China Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences October 17, 2019, Total No. 1795 Author: Shangwei

2019 coincides with the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia,This is a memorable historical moment。70 years of China -Russia relations have experienced extraordinary development journey,More gain of friendship,I have adopted the test of history。and formed between neighboring countries、Respect each other between the big nations、Fairness and justice、A model of cooperation and win -win relationship,It has important practical significance and far -reaching historical significance for maintaining regional and world peace and development。

  Bet365 lotto review Current,Sino -Russian relations are in the best period of history,High politics and strategic mutual trust between the two parties。First,The political mutual trust is continuously improved by the strategic leadership of the two sides。Chinese President Xi Jinping has established a good personal relationship with Russian President Putin。Next,Completion of high -level communication and pragmatic cooperation mechanisms in various fields,further promoted political and strategic mutual trust。The two parties are on an important international platform,Rudo 20th Group、Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation Organization、Shanghai Cooperation Organization、BRICS、"Belt and Road"、St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, etc.,Dialogue and exchanges on important regional situations and pragmatic cooperation on bilateral sides; the regular meeting mechanism of the China -Russia Prime Minister has been running for many years,Mature、Format。The mutual trust in the military field of China and Russia increases with the improvement of politics and strategic mutual trust。

  Comprehensive strategic collaboration.Sino -Russian relations from mutual consideration as friendly countries to constructive partners,From strategic collaboration partners to comprehensive strategic collaboration partners,Reinforcement to today's new era comprehensive strategic collaboration partner,Continuously upgrade the connotation goals and strategic value of strategic collaboration partners。June 5, 2019,President Xi Jinping and President Putin jointly signed the "Joint Statement of the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation on the Development of Comprehensive Strategic Collaboration Partnerships for Development of New Era",It marks a new height of the history of Sino -Russian relations entering the new era。Facing a big change in the world for a century,Sino -Russian relations Listen to the call of history,"Watching the Assistance", "Deep Integration", "Pioneering Innovation", "Inclusive Win -win"。

  The popularity of friendship for generations is wide and solid.Sino -Russian generation friendly public opinion foundation is solid,Folk -friendly cooperation is extensive and deep。The Chinese people and the Russian people have established a good folk friendship。Classic songs in Russia such as "Kazaka" and "Night outside the outskirts of Moscow" and so on are widely sung in China。"Jasmine" and "Liang Zhu" and other Chinese classic tracks are also loved by the Russian people。Now,China and Russia have established 140 -to -friendly cities、Dozens of pairs of economic and trade knotted provinces。With the economy and trade、The increasingly active activity of tourism and cultural exchange activities,The year of cultural tourism in both parties,The number of people traveling to the other country every year is increasing。Mutual international students、Visiting scholars, etc.,The friendship between the people of China and Russia is getting deeper and deeper through a variety of cultural tourism exchanges。Sino -Russian university exchanges are increasingly expanded,About 90,000 students and teachers cross -visit learning。As President Putin said,All these "clearly prove,Sino -Russian Youth、Scientific research and academic circles have the desire to contact each other,Have a continuous interest in studying the rich historical and cultural heritage and modern achievements of the other party "。

  Hardly and effective international coordination.China -Russia cooperation organization in Shanghai,Sino -Russian seal、Sino -Russian Mongolia and other cooperation mechanisms,and the United Nations、Group 20 Group、BRICS、Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation and other multilateral mechanisms to play an international coordination mechanism,Effective coordination on important international issues and regional situation issues,Common maintenance of basic criteria for international law and international relations,Support UN reform,Promote the construction of a new type of international relations,and build a community of human destiny。The important issues of the two parties on the situation and world peace between the two parties,Such as the Korean Peninsula issue actively expands mediation,Volume many six -party talks,and actively support the leaders of North Korea and the United States,Meto the tension of the area。jointly promotes the nuclearization of the peninsula and the establishment of a peninsula peace mechanism; support the Syrian government's governance of the country,Opposition to the United States' excuses to combat IS's intervention in the Syrian civil war and the bombing of Syrian civilians; call on the United States to abide by the Iran nuclear agreement。

  Mutual respect and equal trust.China and Russia are mutual respect、Partnership with equal trust。Respect each other、Equality trust is the premise and foundation of friendly cooperation between the two parties。China and Russia emphasize mutual respect、The concept of democracy and equality,Actively implement multilateral diplomatic route,Democraticization of promoting international relations,Acts against hegemonism。Respect the development path of their national political system and self -choice。

  No alliance, not confrontation, and not targeting third parties.Sino -Russian relations are models of cooperation in the world,Because China -Russia cooperates, it will not be an alliance、No confrontation、Do not target third -party cooperation roads,The road to mutual benefit and win -win cooperation,It is a way to take care of the cooperation between the other party's reasonable interests while obtaining its own interests,Is a win -win rat rather than zero sum game。As Chairman of the former China -Russia Friendship Association、Russian Sinologist Mihayer Liey Titianko said,"Russia has created a new model of mutual relationship with China,Create equal multilateral strategic collaboration based on bilateral conditions,At the same time, consider the interests of your partner and the cooperation of not pointing to the third country "。

  Mutual forgiveness and mutual concessions and win -win cooperation.中俄各领域Mutual forgiveness and mutual concessions and win -win cooperation.China has ranked the largest trading partner country in Russia for 8 consecutive years,Russia is one of China's important trading partners,2018 bilateral trade volume historically exceeded 100 billion US dollars,reaches $ 107 billion,It is expected to reach 200 billion US dollars in 2019。"Belt and Road" dock with Eurasian Economic Union,Stimulate the two countries in energy、Traffic、Infrastructure and other fields of pragmatic cooperation in the fields of pragmatic cooperation。"China -Mongolia -Russia Economic Corridor" is an important fulcrum along the "Belt and Road",It plays an important role in carrying out Sino -Mongolia and Russia's pragmatic cooperation and upgrading and upgrading; China and Russia on the basis of maintaining the advantages of the energy field,Expand cooperation in the field of science and technology; strengthen strategic mutual trust and cooperation in the military field。

  Lead the establishment of new international relations.Sino -Russian relations in the new era lead the establishment of new international relations。This new type of international relations is the mutual respect proposed by President Xi Jinping、Fairness and justice、A win -win relationship,Especially the establishment of a new type of major power is the healthy development of the mutual relationship between the country,Cooperation and win -win,Avoid strategic misjudgment、Avoid confrontation、Avoid the correct road to Xiu Xidide's trap。

  Strategic collaboration beyond the traditional military alliance.Sino -Russian relations are strategic collaboration relations,Not Alliance、No confrontation、Not targeting third parties,completely surpass the traditional military alliance,The nature of the military alliance is completely different。Military League is two or more countries or political groups to deal with common enemies,Military cooperation relations established through the conclusion of the contract。If the German -Italian -Italian Fascist National Military Alliance during World War II,Sino -Soviet -American British and French anti -fascist alliance,and the US, Japan and South Korea established after the war、US -Japan Australia Military Alliance,Two opposed military groups established during the Cold War, such as NATO and Huayo。Military Alliance is the product of the war and the Cold War era,The era of relatively peaceful and development Military alliances are inconsistent,Is incompatible with historical progress。As President Putin said,"No doubt,In the military field,China and Russia have never had a trust relationship like now,But Russia will not consider forming an alliance with China,Because this alliance form is outdated "。Military Alliance will have a negative impact on regional stability and world peace。

  China pursues a peaceful foreign policy of independence and independence.For "Sino -Russian Union Confederation",The official position of China and Russia gives a negative answer。September 17, 2014,A spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs Answer reporters when I asked,Sino -Russian comprehensive strategic collaboration partnership is based on equal trust、Support each other、Common prosperity、Based on the friendship of generations,Not Alliance、No confrontation、Not targeting third parties,This is the distinctive feature of China -Russia strategic collaboration partnership。In a TV connection program on April 17, 2014,Putin said Russia and China hold a common point of view on international situations and global security issues。Sino -Russian relations will become a key factor in international politics,and an important impact on the modern international relations system。Russia and China are natural neighbors,It is also a natural ally。Russia will expand cooperation with China,But it will not establish a military political alliance like NATO with China。

  Maintain world order and build a community of human destiny.Sino -Russian comprehensive strategic collaboration partnership,Adhering to the new security concept to maintain the World War II after the World War II,Actively maintain world peace,Promote the construction of a community of human destiny。Sino -Russian relations do not challenge the current international order,and actively maintain the important authority and positive role of the United Nations Security Council in maintaining regional and world peace。

China's new security view was first proposed in 1992,and comprehensively explained to the world in 2002。President Xi Jinping emphasized,Promoting safety with cooperation、Seeking safety with cooperation; collective security、Common safety can achieve the true security of various countries。"Today's World,No country can achieve its own security that can achieve the security of the world,No security based on unsafe in other countries。We have to abandon the Cold War Thinking,Innovation safety concept,Work hard to get out of a co -construction、Share、Win -win Asian security road。"" The concept of bet365 best casino games win -win cooperation is not only applicable to the economic field,It is also suitable for politics、Security、Culture and other extensive fields; not only applicable to regional countries,It is also suitable for cooperation in countries outside the same domain。"Russia praised and supported this。China -Russia Cooperation Organization、BRICS countries adhere to the new concept of security,Working together to build a community of human destiny。

 (The author is the director of the Political and International Strategic Research Office of the Marxism Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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