early 2019，At the time of the birth of international relations，The University of Cambridge University Press published the "Construction of Global Relationships: Construction of Global Relationships: the origin and evolution of the century -old international relations by Amitav Acharya and Barry Buzan 》。This book is determined to be high，Try to surpass the existing historical vision of Western International Relations，Open the "third foundation" of international relations after 1919 and 1945。No doubt，This book has important reference value for Chinese international relations scholars with innovative innovation，The Chinese version has been published by Shanghai People's Publishing House。

The main point of view explained in the book in the book is，The existing international relations theory and international relations are mainly the product of Western historical experience and political theory，It developed in the formation of the global international community led by the West，It mainly reflects the world view of Western countries, especially the United States，Follow the relationship between central countries。The existing theory has Bet365 lotto review lagged behind the rapid rise of non -Western countries、The gap between wealth and power between the central and peripheral countries is disappearing reality，The discipline of international relations has reached the "third foundation"。Achaa and Buzan's problems and explanations in the book test testing the perception of each international relationship with this discipline。Whether it is a senior scholar in the poor scriptures，Still the fledgling youth talent，After reading the book, you will have a deeper in the "Come and Dragon" of the discipline of international relations、Comprehensive and systematic understanding，New understanding of its current situation and development prospects。

The book has many contents and views that other international relations are not involved or in the field of less ink，Inspiring meaning to the Chinese academic community。First，Two authors believe that the 20th century was actually the continuation of the world modernity of the West in the 19th century.，Most of the foundations of international relations were laid out by 1914，The content it covers is much more important than the content covered in 1919。The situation where the country leads the development of international relations in the center does not follow the battle、Change of World War II and Cold War。until the end of the Cold War，This imbalance between international relations and international relations in central and Bet365 app download peripheral countries has begun to be broken。

Second，In the process of explaining the modernity transformation of the 19th century，Two scholars particularly emphasized，In terms of concept，Modern Revolution swept the concept foundation of traditional agricultural society and empty，Delivery with liberalism、Socialism、Four "progressive" ideology of nationalism and "science" racism。Among them, "science" racism is particularly easy to attract readers。In the middle of the 19th century to the middle of the 20th century，"Science" racism becomes a strong ideological force for modernity，and the nationalism of European countries has obvious collaboration，Provide defense for the new imperialism at the end of the 19th century，This has created the so -called "civilized standard" in the West。Achaa and Buzan think，These four ideas are still dominated by international relations，In addition to the formation of environmental governance ideology，There is no new ideological form of equivalence of equivalence to reshape international relations。

third，The book introduces the concept of "Pre-theory"，Emphasizing "the part of the thought is not necessarily the theory，But they provide possible starting points for the formation of theory "，This has opened up a new channel to explain international relations in the peripheral region。The author thinks，Although most international relations in the peripheral areas are mostly after bet365 Play online games World War II，But the idea related to international relations appeared as early as the 19th century。"Construction of Global Relationships" analyzes the rich ideas included in the non -Western world，and put it in the context of the context of more international relations and the context of the development direction。

Fourth，The dominant position of the United States in Western international relations and its differences with international relations with other central countries。The author thinks，Although the United States has imposed the standards of international relations to other countries with strong financial resources and material resources，But international relations in the UK and mainland Europe still retain their own characteristics。Binding of international relations and political science in the United States，"A major consequence of this connection is，International relations in the United States not only focus on narrowness，Understand this subject as a branch in the political field，It is also very inclined to use the formal 'science' method。This kind of close connection between international relations and political science usually does not exist in other places in the world。International Relations in the UK mainly comes from history、International Law and Political Theory，In the European continent，International Relationships is closely related to sociology "。

Fifth，The reasons for opening the "third foundation" of international relations，The author summarizes bet365 Play online games the following points: "European Centralism" and its strong sense of superiority、false universalism、racism、The disconnection between international relations theory and non -Western experience，and non -Western countries、denial of regional institutional dynamics。

Of course，This work also has its regrets。I think，The most important regret is that the author's combing of non -Western or peripheral countries' international relations and theories is relatively thick lines and simplified。It is reported，Two authors have completed the "sequel" of this book "Re -imagine International Relations: Indian Civilization、Thoughts and Practice of World Order in Chinese Civilization and Islamic Civilization "，It may have a deeper interpretation of the ideological heritage of non -Western countries' international relations。

This book raises three problems that cannot be around the Chinese academic community。First，Whether Chinese scholars accept the foundation of international relations are laid in the modernity transformation of Europe in the 19th century，The result of interpretation of the world from the perspective of international relations theory is a manifestation of "central control peripheral"。Next，Can global international relations be established。People are accustomed to thinking and exploring international relations on the existing international relations theory "track"，When the historical experience and ideological heritage bet365 live casino games of peripheral countries is included in the construction of international relations，Facing a longer and wide space -time conversion，People need to add more historical knowledge to adapt or resist this process。Last，How to innovate the theory of international relations with Chinese characteristics to face the construction of global international relations。Achaa and Buzan think，China is restoring the wealth between the West and the "Others"、The balance of power and cultural authority plays a leading role，China International Relations School is also at the forefront of challenging European centralism and building global international relations to some extent。No doubt，This is a kind of encouragement for the Chinese international relations academic community，It is also a challenge。From a longer -term historical perspective，The conversion of learning from international relations to global relations is undoubtedly a historic progress。In this process，Chinese Story and the World Story of Chinese people，It should occupy an important position。

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