Sino -Russian solution to build a new type of big country relations
October 14, 2021 11:55 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", October 14, 2021, Issue 2265, Issue 2265

In the face of the era of the world's unparalleled changes in the world,At the 6th Oriental Economic Forum Plenary Session of the Earlier September of this year,China and Russia have reached a new consensus on strengthening strategic collaboration and comprehensive pragmatic cooperation。The two countries not only continue to deepen pragmatic cooperation in bilateral fields,and strengthen strategic communication on regional peace and stability,Commonly maintaining true multilateralism,Provide the Sino -Russian plan for world peace and development、Make a special contribution。

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The early 1990s,China and Russia began to be committed to continuous improvement of bilateral relations。From the establishment of a constructive partnership to a strategic collaborative partnership,From the development of comprehensive strategic collaboration partnership to becoming a new era comprehensive strategic collaboration partner,The relationship between the two parties continues to reach a new level。

China and Russia have different historical and cultural traditions,Bilateral relations have encountered setbacks during the Cold War,Can achieve the turning bet365 best casino games and leap in national relations in 30 years,Political Decisions of the leader Takayuki Jianyu、​​Active promotion of government departments,There are also deep understanding of the two parties in accordance with the fundamental interests of the cooperation that meets the fundamental interests of the two countries and the two countries。In recent years,The two parties are in economics and trade、Culture、Education、Technology、Hygiene and other fields continue to expand,Holding China -Russia "National Year",The constructive role of high -level bilateral work and coordination mechanism,Encourage various forms of local cooperation,In energy、Finance、Agriculture、Tourism and other aspects achieved complementary advantages。In addition,The two parties also actively explore the digital economy、E -commerce、High -tech and other project cooperation,Enterprises of the two countries、University、Scientific research institutions、Social groups play an increasingly important role in the interaction of each other。

Establishment of Sino -Russian comprehensive strategic collaboration partnership,has surpassed the traditional international relationship thinking,Created a new model of "Combatting and Not Alliance"。Use "New Era" to define relations between the two countries,It reflects the strategic leadership of China -Russia leaders for a comprehensive deepening cooperation in the next bet365 best casino games stage of the two sides,Its connotation is refined and summarized as "Watching Phase help、Deep integration、Pioneering Innovation、Betterfast Win -win ",presents distinctive characteristics of the times。Whether it is mutual respect in the political and security field、Trust each other,It is still mutual benefit and reciprocity in the economy and humanities、Mutual Learning and Mutual Learning,The cooperation between the two parties has reached an unprecedented new height,Established a model for the construction of a new type of great power。

  Innovative regional safety cooperation concept

China and Russia are the largest neighbors,Both sides are facing a complex external environment。As early as the turn of the century,The two countries actively explore cooperation at the level of regional security governance。2001,China -Russia and Central Asian countries jointly promote the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization,It is supporting the establishment of democracy、Justice、Reasonable new international political and economic order at the same time,Working hand in hand to deal with non -traditional security threats,Commonly maintain regional peace、Safety and stability。

Safety cooperation between China and Russia upholds non -confrontation、Principles that do not target third parties,Do not seek to establish a military political alliance,Whether it is a bilateral or multilateral Bet365 lotto review coordination action,Based on UN resolutions and recognized international law standards,At the same time, improve the regional national joint crackdown on terrorism in the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization、divisionism、Legal basis for extremism,Actively carry out multilateral negotiations,Actively promote Afghanistan、Syria、Solution of hot issues such as the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue,Promoting the peace process continues to move forward。

Long -term stability in maintaining the area,China and Russia continue to innovate the concept of security cooperation。2014,China proposed a common、Comprehensive、Cooperation、Sustainable Asian security concept。2018,At the Qingdao Summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization,President Xi Jinping emphasizes the common foundation of building peace and security,Direction for the security cooperation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization。To practice the new concept of security,China and Russia actively work together,Shanghai Cooperation Organization、Asian Xin Conference and other multilateral mechanisms are platforms,Promoting the implementation of a series of security initiatives。The two countries have also signed a joint statement that strengthens contemporary global strategy,In military reserve control and prevent nuclear weapons、Chemical weapons、Support each other in the diffusion of biological weapons,Common response Bet365 lotto review to finance、Information、Ecological、New threats faced in the fields of space。

  Practice the responsibility of the international community

The spread of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic caused the globalization process to be impacted,Further upgrade of the Great Power Game。The United States refuses to give up the Cold War Thinking and Bullying Act,Destroy the epidemic prevention and control cooperation,Try to pass on the crisis、"Throw the pot "'s approach to bring a severe test to the reform of global governance。Where is the global governance in the post -epidemic era,Major topics that become the attention of the international community。

Facing the rapid change of the international structure,Especially the siege and curbs of the United States and the West,China and Russia support each other's core interests,Society to the international threats and challenges。The two countries pursue a peaceful foreign policy,It advocates resolving contradictions and conflicts through dialogue and cooperation; on the other hand, it also clearly opposes the behavior of a small number of major countries who interfere in the internal affairs of other countries,Resolutely counterattack the provocation of their own sovereignty。At the same time,As a permanent member of the UN Security Council,China and Russia actively practice the responsibility of the great power,Not only does it support each other in the anti -fighting Bet365 app download epidemic,​​Clarify the politicalization of opposition to the epidemic,and actively provide public products such as new crown vaccines to the international community。The two parties are still in climate change、Environmental pollution、International anti -terrorism and other series of global issues carry out pragmatic cooperation,Maintenance of the long -term interests of the majority of developing countries and emerging market countries,Guarantee of the development results of equal enjoyment。

As President Xi Jinping said,China and Russia to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the signing of the "Sino -Russian Homing and Friendly Cooperation Treaty" as a new starting point,Promote strategic collaboration and comprehensive pragmatic cooperation between the two countries to achieve a series of new achievements,It provides an important support for promoting the development of the two countries,It also played a mainstay role for the unity of the international community。

  (the author is the director of the Eastern European and Central Asian Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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