Cambodia Studies as an important part of the regional national learning，In -depth participation in the national regional country's research ability construction，A large number of research results for output，China's Cambodian research talent training model is shaping in the needs of the times。

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China ’s description of Cambodia’ s national conditions is earlier than Western Millennium。Zhu Ying during the Three Kingdoms period、Kangtai，Zhou Daguan of the Yuan Dynasty is a pro -calendar of the Kingdom of Cambodia in different periods。The Zhiji text they stayed is a must -have reading for global scholars to understand ancient Cambodia。With the heating up after the China -Cambodia relations at the Bandung meeting，China's Cambodian Studies resume development with it，Three stages have been experienced so far。

The first is the knowledge promotion stage。The 1950s and 1960s，Especially after the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Cambodia in 1958，In order to cooperate with the relationship between the two countries, maintain a benign development in a complex cold war environment，Domestic society urgently needs to restore the understanding of Cambodia's situation。Domestic academic circles are the main positions such as "World Knowledge", "Southeast Asian Economic Data Compilation", "Nanyang Information Translation"，published a number of political situations about Bet365 lotto review Cambodia、Social Economy、Introduction to history and culture。At the same time，Chinese scholars have also begun to focus on Cambodia's political system、Investment and trade、Ancient History、Colonial History, etc. At that time, the more unfamiliar fields，Translated overseas research results to domestic promotion and communication。

Second, the field broaden stage。Cambodian research in China has not interrupted due to the Cambodian civil war，The research direction is gradually toward history、Literature and other fields expand。1980s to the early 1990s，Domestic scholars have set off a wave of studying in ancient Cambodia。Chen Xianshi、Zhao He Man、Xu Zhaolin、Zhouzhong、Yang Baoyu、historians represented by Cheng Ainqin, written by historians, started systematic research and academic discussions on ancient History of Cambodia。1985，Chen Xianshi、Xu Zhaolin、Zhao Heman and others edited "Cambodian Historical Materials in Chinese ancient books"，Includes the historical materials of Cambodia from the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties of Chinese books，The foundation for data for successive Cambodia's historical research。"The History of Cambodia" written by Chen Xianshi is the first monograph on Cambodia's history in domestic scholars。The same period，Sihanouk's two memoirs "Sihanouk Memoirs -I Struggle with the Central Intelligence Agency" "Sihanouk Memoirs -Sweet and Tone Memories" translated and published in China，The study of the Sihanouk family has also become a hot spot in the academic world。At the same time，A group of scholars who are proficient in Cambodian，As Deng Shubi、Bet365 lotto review Peng Hui, etc.，translated a large number of Cambodian fables to the country、Novels and other literary works，Literature for Cambodia、The history of cultural exchanges between China and Cambodia can be summarized。

Third, research development stage。Cambodian Peace Agreement was signed，The government of the New Kingdom will focus on national reconciliation、Democratic transformation and economic construction。Domestic scholars track the reconstruction of the Cambodian state，produced a group of political parties politics、Industrial economy, etc. as the results of the research theme。After 2000，Especially for the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative to promote the in -depth docking of the two countries，The expansion of China -Cambodia cooperation has inspired the development of Cambodia's research cause。Cambodia Research Discipline Fields from History、Political Science、Literature、Economics is mainly expanded to more other discipline categories。For example，Luo Yang's "Civilization of his state: Knowledge of Angkor, Cambodia、Angels and Religious Life "is the results of Chinese anthropologists engaged in the research of overseas ethnic history in Cambodia。my country's dispatch team joins the Restaurant of Angkor's monuments，promoted the academic community from archeology、Imageology、Study Learning、Carrying out Cambodian research。，With domestic universities、Scientific research units have successively established the Cambodian Research Center，A batch has received good academic training、Young scholars with diverse bet365 live casino games academic backgrounds join them，Become a Shengli Army that continues to expand Cambodian research。

　All -round professional talent training 

Cambodia is the first country to sign a community of destiny community in China，"Diamond Six Side" cooperation architecture draws the blueprint for the future relationship between the two countries。Sino -Cambodia relations maintain a comprehensive development and urgent need to provide strong intellectual support。This not only puts forward higher requirements for the "quality" and "quantity" of Cambodia's research results，It also needs to continue to cultivate high -quality Cambodian research talents in colleges and research institutions。

In the process of research talent training in Cambodia，Path selection of "language" and "professional" for a long time，Do you need to learn Cambodian? You should learn the language first，Or should you study the major first? Cambodian is the only official language in Cambodia，is the carrier of a large amount of first -hand information。Cambodian research talents need to be proficient in this language，and have the ability to conduct surveys using language。But，Due to the characteristics of Cambodian itself，The letter spelling training during its entry stage challenges the challenge to learners，A long spending time。This stage is extremely important，Directly determine the endurance of learners' in -depth learning。The method of "Quickness" through the course cannot meet the requirements of scholars' long -term language learning in the research work。So，Language colleges and universities usually use language skills bet365 live casino games such as "listening, speaking, reading and writing" as training priorities，Composite professional knowledge teaching;，Focus on learning and research of professional knowledge。Other colleges and universities through the design of Shuobo project，Directly recruit undergraduate graduates for Cambodian majors to train。

Due to the emphasis on the construction of counseling ability in China，Cambodian research is also hovering between application research and basic research。Cambodian research talent training goals should focus on real problems in response，Or emphasize the exploration of historical issues? Cambodia was once the most influential kingdom in ancient Southeast Asia。Ancient Cambodian culture still affects the production and life of its people，or even the political power structure of the country。Many Cambodia real problems except for objective factors，There are also historical and cultural reasons，Need to be in history、Explanation in the cultural dimension。So，Although Cambodia's research talent training can be based on the actual situation，There is a focus between "history" and "reality"，or choose according to the learner's interest，But the training process needs to strengthen the study of Cambodia's history and culture，Deeping and breadth of talent training。

　"Guo Bei" and "Regional" paths are equal to 

Current，China ’s country's research talent training exists in the country’ s unique research and take into account the path of the country ’s other regions。The former thinks，Emphasizing other local knowledge of the country is the prerequisite for the development of the country to study talent training，Course settings for national research Bet365 lotto review talent training should be based on objects of the country's research courses。The latter encourages learners to use the perspective of the region and comparison method to look at the problem of the country，Understanding and cognitive country in the area。But，Cambodian research related teachers are very scarce，A scholar's research expertise can only involve some areas of the target country，Can't get everything。In this case, a large number of national research courses are opened，It is difficult to guarantee its quality。Cambodia is a member of Southeast Asian countries，Its historical development and cultural formation have their own characteristics，It is deeply influenced by regional countries，Personal characteristics and common characteristics of each other。So，Cambodian research talents need to cultivate other knowledge，You also need to keep the field of vision in the area。For this，Many colleges and universities are opening Cambodia State Study Course，It also provides regional research courses in Southeast Asia，In the "region" and "country", the two dimensions meet the needs of Cambodian research talent training。

This year is the 65th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Cambodia，Also "China -Cambodia Friendship Year"。Long -term friendly exchanges between the two countries have promoted the development of Cambodia's research cause。The world in today's world has undergone a big change in a century，Uncertainty、Increased instability，Only attract more young scholars to participate in Cambodia research，Cultivate more proficient language culture、specialized talents with regional vision，can better Bet365 app download real estate out of Cambodia research results，Help the development of relations between the two countries。

(The author is the director of the Cambodian Research Center of the Asian College of Beijing Foreign Studies University)