August 2023,The 15th meeting of the Leaders of the BRICS countries was held at Johannesburg, South Africa。The BRICS Summit is not only the first time to recover offline for three years,and further expand open tolerance、"Friends Circle" for win -win cooperation。President Xi Jinping pointed out at the closing ceremony of the BRICS Business Forum,"Today's Times,Emerging market countries and developing countries with the BRICS countries and the rise of the group of developing countries,is fundamentally changing the world territory。No matter how much resistance is there,BRICS country this positive、Stable、The power of Xiangshan will flourish "。In the new journey of jointly opening the cooperation between BRICS countries,Political wisdom of leaders of various countries requires the political wisdom of leaders of various countries,It also requires the intellectual support of the academic world。Therefore,How to study BRICS cooperation,It has become a major problem that the academic community in my country needs to think carefully。
First,Different from the cooperation between bilateral cooperation with BRICS countries。In our country,bricks are translated as "BRICS"。Bet365 lotto review This name sometimes refers to five developing countries (or emerging economies) that each have national sovereignty,Sometimes it refers to an international organization。For example,On the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China,BRICS countries are placed in the "International and Regional Organization" column。
When studying BRICS cooperation,We must distinguish between bilateral cooperation between the BRICS countries and the multilateral cooperation of the BRICS organizations。This distinction is necessary,Mainly because bilateral cooperation does not mean multilateral cooperation。For example,The increase in trade volume between South Africa and India,Just explain that the economic and trade relations of these two countries are developing; the opening of the air route between Xiamen to Santa Paulo, Brazil, China,Just indicates that the interconnection between China and Brazil is improving; China ’s investment in India is unfair to,It's just a problem facing the economic and trade relations between the two countries,Those who cannot be regarded as the economic and trade cooperation in the BRICS organization have problems。
Different things to distinguish between bilateral cooperation with BRICS organizations,Not only conducive to strengthening the overall consciousness of the study Bet365 lotto review of the BRICS country,Highlight the seriousness and professionalism of the study of the BRICS Bet365 lotto review countries; it is also conducive to discovering problems and challenges facing the cooperation between BRICS countries,Therefore, the foundation of the theoretical theory for improving the international status of the BRICS organization。
Second,Adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts。The status of the BRICS organization on the international stage is not underestimated,China's influence in the organization is also obvious to。But when studying BRICS cooperation,We still have to abide by the principle of seeking truth from facts,Avoid self -talk,Exaggerated words。
So far,BRICS organization has not yet implemented any substantial trade facilitation measures,However, some studies have tried to prove the relationship between the amount of trade between the BRICS countries and the relationship between the trade facilitation measures adopted by the BRICS organization。In fact,Although the BRICS countries formulated "BRICS Economic Partner Strategy 2025" as early as 2020,But this strategy is basically on the text level。BRICS organizations are more difficult to cooperate in the economy and trade field,First, the BRICS countries have a greater interest in the major issues of economic and trade cooperation,It is difficult to reach consensus; the second is that the difficulty of bilateral economic and trade cooperation is less difficult,and multilateral economic and trade cooperation is very difficult。
After the "expansion" Bet365 lotto review of the BRICS country,With the increase of member states,The difficulty of reaching a cooperation consensus in the economic and trade field will be further increased。Therefore,Scholars should even abide by the principle of seeking truth from facts,Putting practical and feasible policy suggestions for promoting the economic and trade cooperation of BRICS countries。
third,Further strengthen application countermeasure research。As an important subject in international relations,BRICS research not only needs to strengthen theoretical research,And can not ignore countermeasure research。Current,To promote the cooperation of the BRICS organization,It is necessary to study how to avoid becoming a "empty talk club",If the Seventh Kingdom Group (G7) is the spokesperson of "Global Northern",Can the BRICS organizations be used as the spokesperson for the "Global South"。
International issues need to give play to the imagination of scholars,However。For example,in Russia、India、Brazil and South Africa's "BRICS Cooperation Concept" or "BRICS Cooperation Strategy" for discussion,Pay attention to the accurate grasp of its "BRICS cooperation view" or "BRICS cooperation strategy",Due,Instead, it is often affected by foreign policy adjustments,and often confidential。Facing this dilemma,When the scholar studies the "BRICS Counseling" or "BRICS Cooperation Strategy" Bet365 lotto review of the BRICS country,Be sure to pay attention not to be based on your bet365 live casino games own experience and imagination,Can't conduct research from the actual situation。Otherwise,Application countermeasures not only cannot promote the cooperation of BRICS countries,Instead, it will "help"。
Fourth,Refined cooperation areas in global governance。As the BRICS countries play an increasingly important role in global governance,When studying how the BRICS countries promote global governance,Researchers must notice,Global governance is a concept covering a wide range,Including global economic governance、Global Trade Governance、Global Financial Governance、Global tax governance、Global Climate Governance、Global Internet Governance、Global Digital Governance、Global Health Governance、Global artificial intelligence governance、Global Human Rights Governance、Global Ocean Governance、Global Cultural Governance、Global Environment Governance、Global Space Management、Global Governance、Global Security Governance、Global poverty governance and global intellectual property governance,, etc.。Different from the development model of the BRICS countries,and global governance in different fields has different requirements for cooperation methods,When exploring how the BRICS countries strengthen cooperation in global governance,Must distinguish different types of global governance,Avoiding global governance。To be good Bet365 lotto review at discovering the cooperation fields that BRICS countries are willing to participate,Otherwise, it is difficult to put forward practical cooperation ideas and implementation methods。
Fifth,Differential two different "singing decline"。There is still the voice of the "singing and declining" BRICS country。What should be pointed out is,It is necessary to distinguish between two different "singing declines": one is the economic growth prospect of the "singing decline" BRICS country;。For the first "singing decline",It should be fully aware that the economic growth potential and development prospects of the BRICS countries are not the same,Do not apply a certain standard or a certain period of time to measure the overall situation of economic development。For the second "singing decline",Academic circles should be distinguished by their motivation。For the bad attack,Academic circles should fight back; "question" for goodwill,The academic community should make full use of the "expansion" of the BRICS organization,Carefully summarize and publicize the achievements of the cooperation of the BRICS countries,Counterattack,To further promote the cooperation of BRICS countries to provide intelligence support and policy support。
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