From "developing countries" to "Global Southern" countries
October 19, 2023 14:26 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 19, 2023, Issue 2754, Issue 2754

Development issues have never been a pure economic problem。Phaseral of human society、Regional differences and agreed related classifications are "defined" development issues to varying degrees,National Classification centered on "Development" has always been the practice of the international community,Occarious country、Developed countries、"Global Southern" countries, etc. are a type of country used to express the relatively lagging development stage。

The emergence and evolution of "developing countries"。With the colonial expansion of the Western World since the 16th century,Global formation of a "center -half -center -edge" dependency relationship is gradually formed,The Industrial Revolution made the European and American colonial scholars earlier the first "developed" country,After World War I and after World War II,The independent country that obtains independent through "de -colonization" naturally becomes a country that is "to be developed"。The establishment of the United Nations after World War II and the subsequent Cold War in the United States and the Soviet Union caused international development assistance,The purpose is to help backward countries "develop"。This development assistance was originally a country that required assistance after war reconstruction,The Cold War has turned the main goal of this development assistance into a country that is "to be developed" to establish politics that is in line with its ideology、Economic bet365 best casino games and Social System。But,To get rid of the influence of the United States and the Soviet Union,The new independent Asia -Africa and Latinarian countries advocate the "non -alliance movement",Promote cooperation through the "Seventy -seventh Kingdom Group" (G77),Since most of the relevant countries are in the southern hemisphere or the south of the northern hemisphere,This cooperation is also known as "South -South Cooperation",This has also become the origin of the concept of southern countries in the world。

The development theme of the Cold War era has a strong ideological mark,"Developing countries" did not get real development。Since the end of the Cold War,Developing countries embark on their respective independent development roads。Some developing countries use the wave of economic globalization at the end of the 20th century,Make a comparative advantage,Realize the economic free。China、India and Brazil, as the emerging power of the developed home, began to rise,Türkiye、Mexico and Indonesia and other middle -aged powers have also emerged,Singapore、Qatar and other countries have strong development,Generally, the poverty of "developing countries" is changed、A backward international image,also changed the comparison of world politics and economic power,Dulling the original "developed country" (such as G7) in the international community,The gap between the "development" of the "development" and the "developed" national economic indicators in the Cold War era gradually gone。As far as the actual development level is concerned,Some developing countries have exceeded the average level in the UN's economic development indicator system,or even more developed countries。But,According Bet365 lotto review to the existing standards of the United Nations,Developing countries are still 152,Including the entire Central America and South America、The entire Africa and almost all Asian countries and many other island countries,This is inconsistent with the actual development status of different countries on the earth today。So,The concept of "developing countries" refers to the original backward and poor non -developed countries for generations,getting increasingly incompatible。The concept of "developing countries" is also questioned by the academic circles。

The rise of the global southern countries。The classification of "developing countries" and "developed countries" is gradually diluted in the official documents of international organizations,The concept of southern countries in the world is gradually becoming popular。Especially since the Russian and Ukraine conflict,"Global Northern" countries stirring the historical map of the world's political territory,Shadow shadow to the world,And the narrative of southern countries in the world brings new changes in international relations,Given a new weather for international politics。

First,Southern countries in the world gradually become a synonym for a neutral national group。Economic globalization at the end of the 20th century brought some of the after -developed countries to get rid of poverty and backward appearance,By the 1930s,The weight of global southern countries in international politics is getting heavier,The kind of thing that is ideological according to the Cold War is divided、The distinction between backwardness and development according to the degree of development has become the past,World political territory needs to be understood through a new perspective。Southern countries bet365 best casino games in the world as a non -Western perspective,Relative neutrality in values ​​and ideology,The vocabulary has the global elements led by the original northern developed industrial countries,It also covers the relatively backward original Asian -African and Latin -in -law。Southern countries in the world as a new international relationship,It is the manifestation of the global element that has developed to a certain stage of human civilization,It also shows a "southern" care for the global destiny and the Communist Party。

Next,International political power game has a trend of turning global southern countries。Southern countries in the world are gradually being regarded as a integrated power in the international community。Enter 2023,This term is more widely used。Articles on the Global Southern Southern Magazine in the United States have increased significantly,US think tanks also pay particular attention to the global southern countries。On the issue of global southern issues,Game of power with existing power,There are also possibilities for the leaders of emerging powers to be the leader of the world's southern countries,There is also the trend of hegemony to keep the country differentiation of the differentiated southern countries of the world。Overall,International Political Power Games Turn to Global Southern countries,The actual logic of the "Global Northern" power of the "Global Northern" is still the continuation。but but,"Carl Oglesby), the concept inventor of the" Global Southern "concept inventor, put forward this concept to solve the problem of unbalanced north and south and the gap between the rich and the poor。So,Development as a key righteousness,Maintain the original Bet365 lotto review intention of this concept,is the deserved meaning of the research of southern countries in the uncertain age of the world。

again,Emerging "BRICS" cooperation mechanism (Brics+) is generally considered by the international community as an agency mechanism for the south of the world。Southern Global was originally just a concept that can be imagined and discussed,The formation of the cooperation mechanism of the BRICS country,Make the imagination of the global south more and more specific。Since 2006 to the present,After more than ten years of running -in and development,BRICS countries have gradually formed a stable cooperation mechanism,This mechanism also covers the main population and resource country of the world through expansion.,Gradually becoming the most important cooperation mechanism between the world's southern countries,It is generally considered a "new" international force by the international community。From the perspective of global governance,As the global governance mechanism dominated by European and American countries is gradually declining,BRICS cooperation mechanism provides a "new type" public product from southern countries around the world。

The future of the global southern country and the development world。Overall,Southern countries in the world not only consciously shaping a new type of worldview,It is also intentionally or unintentionally leading a non -Western world trend。Popularity of the concept of southern countries in the world,It reflects that different countries are trying to get rid of the dilemma brought by existing international politics,Try to find the position of myself in the world through the relatively neutral international relationship of the south of the world。Southern countries around the world bet365 best casino games are transforming from the common body of an image to a substantial international behavior,Although the prospect is unknown,But southern countries in the world as non -Western countries and their united countries' identity identity,becoming more and more facts。Today,We must fully recognize the diversity of time and space,"Global North" is experiencing a new round of postmodern crisis,Whether in cognition or practice,There are many possibilities for creating a new world in the future of the world。Back to the original original Bet365 lotto review intention of this concept,Future Global Southern countries,It is necessary to avoid being caught in the "national centralism",It is also necessary to solve the problem of "imbalance and comprehensive development" as the main line.。

As a new keyword of international relations narrative,The global southern countries indicate the change of international order,It also shows the confidence that human beings move towards the regional that is not fully developed。In fact,Southern countries in the world are both the southern hemisphere hinterland that has not yet rooted in human civilization since the "Axis Age",It is also the field that Zheng He has not focused on the narrative of human history in the West and Geographical Discovery of Zheng He。Dang the empire、The international relationship of power and war is still lingering when the northern hemisphere is still lingering,Under the blessing of digital technology,Southern countries in the world may be a new cause。It is neither a game of power in the sense of geopolitical science,Not a nation、National and racial narratives Politics under the control of the country,Instead, it is an environmental protection that is related to sustainable development、Bet365 lotto review Geography、Ocean、Global public domains of creatures。

  Bet365 lotto review

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anxie 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reproduced and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026