The basic functions of bet365 new user promo theory are constantly updated and enriched in content,But the division of its functions has not changed,The definition of organizational bet365 new user promo and the definition of functions in bet365 new user promo work have not fundamentally changed。If a consensus on bet365 new user promo theory is established at this level,can better promote the development and Chineseization of bet365 new user promo theory,You can also better realize the science and art of bet365 new user promo、Unification of bet365 new user promo theory and practice。
100 years ago,After several generations of hard work,The scientificization of bet365 new user promo theory has been basically realized,The research object of the discipline、The research scope and theoretical framework have been clarified and established,The knowledge system can already be taught through education,Reflects the scientific characteristics that a subject must possess。
Promotion from experience bet365 new user promo to scientific bet365 new user promo
Large-scale human scientific research appeared in the 19th century。Under the guidance and promotion of scientific ideas and research methods,Scientific bet365 new user promo thought with factories as the main research object、Theory begins to be born,The main representative at that time was American Frederick·Winslow·Frederick Winslow Taylor and French Henry·Henri Fayol。
Taylor, a former worker, is the creator and advocate of scientific bet365 new user promo ideas。“Scientific bet365 new user promo”The term (scientific bet365 new user promo) is Taylor’s assistant Lewis·D.Proposed by Brandeis,But it was quickly accepted and used by Taylor。Combined with the bet365 new user promo ideas advocated by oneself,Taylor proposed four famous bet365 new user promo principles,In wage reform、Motion Research、Tool improvements、Scientific experiments and tests have been carried out in various aspects such as staff allocation,Based on a large amount of experimental data and survey results,Proposed a number of measures and methods to improve bet365 new user promo,To find the best way to get things done。
Starting in a technical position、Fayol, who later worked in a bet365 new user promo position, combined his bet365 new user promo experience,The concept of bet365 new user promo、In-depth research on theoretical framework and principles,Basically completed the design of the definition of bet365 new user promo and the theoretical framework。
The founder of scientific bet365 new user promo theory achieved the improvement and transformation from experience bet365 new user promo to scientific bet365 new user promo in the following aspects。
First, the complete negation of traditional bet365 new user promo thinking。Taylor’s scientific bet365 new user promo ideas are a complete subversion and innovative destruction of thousands of years of traditional bet365 new user promo ideas。Because Taylor’s theory fundamentally denies the long-standing superiority of managers、The traditional view that managers and employees are two completely different classes,Also based on the needs of large-scale production,Rejects the bet365 new user promo method of small workshop-style production based only on personal opinions or personal knowledge and experience,Request“Use accurate scientific research and knowledge”Implement bet365 new user promo or teach production skills,Thus scientifically、Systematic training of employees according to the needs of large-scale production has laid the ideological foundation。
The second is to define the basic categories of bet365 new user promo theoretical research。Taylor thinks,The coordination of interpersonal relationships within an organization is the focus of bet365 new user promo work。Fayol puts it more clearly,The biggest difference between bet365 new user promo work and other functional work is the difference in dealing with people and things。There are two different types of work in enterprise bet365 new user promo,The first type is bet365 new user promo work that deals with people,There is also another type of functional work related to things。So,As a bet365 new user promo theory,The research object is organizations,The core issue of research is people、Organization、People issues in organizations,The scope of research is to analyze the operation of organizations,Provide ideas for the healthy growth and development of organizations、Theories and methods。
The third is to determine the basic connotation of bet365 new user promo work。Taylor regards the content of scientific bet365 new user promo as the coordination of interpersonal relationships and the realization of science replacing experience;Fayol will plan、Organization、Command、Coordination and control are regarded as the five major functions of organizational bet365 new user promo。In subsequent research,These five functions gradually transformed into plans、Organization、The Four Functions of Leadership and Control。Look at it in a nutshell,The planning and control function of an organization can be regarded as the analysis of the organization’s external environment、Understand and grasp,Determine the development direction and strategy of the organization and the execution of the strategy;The organizational and leadership functions are the analysis of the interior of the organization、Understand and control,To achieve synergy between organizational goals and individual goals of organizational members。Of course,These four major functions also complement each other in daily bet365 new user promo work、Interconnected,Shared responsibility for the operation and development of the organization。
Although the scientificization of human bet365 new user promo work was broken through and carried out in organizations such as enterprises,But with the efforts and promotion of the bet365 new user promo academic community,The bet365 new user promo thoughts and theories pioneered by Taylor and Fayol, especially deepened and perfected by Fayol,Has become the basis of various organizational bet365 new user promo theories,bet365 new user promo theory has become scientific at such a basic level。
Promote the development and Chineseization of bet365 new user promo theory
It can be found through detailed analysis,The basic functions of bet365 new user promo theory are constantly updated and enriched in content,But the division of its functions has not changed,The definition of organizational bet365 new user promo and the definition of functions in bet365 new user promo work have not fundamentally changed。If a consensus on bet365 new user promo theory is established at this level,can better promote the development and Chineseization of bet365 new user promo theory,You can also better realize the science and art of bet365 new user promo、Unification of bet365 new user promo theory and practice。
But we must also admit it,Due to insufficient understanding of the importance of organizational bet365 new user promo in our country,Research on bet365 new user promo theory started very late,And the period of large-scale development of the bet365 new user promo discipline is when the world bet365 new user promo academic community enters the ";Manage the Jungle”3319_3322,Thus forming relatively special research characteristics and characteristics。The author thinks,This is an issue that Chinese bet365 new user promo academic circles need to seriously consider and pay attention to now and in the future。Discussion on these issues,You need to pay attention to the following three aspects。
First, pay attention to grasp the most basic connotation of bet365 new user promo work。In the early days when bet365 new user promo theory became scientific,The most important task is to clarify the basic characteristics of bet365 new user promo work。To achieve this,Fayol was the first to point it out clearly,The establishment of bet365 new user promo work in social organizations、Plays a role in coordinating and harmonizing the forces of all parties,And the purpose of work is to work on people。bet365 new user promo master Drucker once established seven basic principles for corporate bet365 new user promo,The first principle is:“bet365 new user promo is about the bet365 new user promo of human beings。Their mission is to enable coordination and cooperation between people,Leverage strengths and avoid weaknesses,Maximize collective interests。This is what organization is all about,This is also the main reason why bet365 new user promo can become a key and decisive factor。”So in the research work of bet365 new user promo theory,Be sure to distinguish between the bet365 new user promo of people and the arrangement of things in the organization,Otherwise, the research object will not be clear enough,Even the problem of being unable to grasp the development patterns and trends of bet365 new user promo theory research。
The second is to pay attention to the hierarchy of bet365 new user promo research work。Drucker once said,bet365 new user promo, a word coined by Americans, is not very easy to understand。The author found,In research in the field of bet365 new user promo,In addition to the need to strictly distinguish between the study of people and the analysis of objects,How to distinguish the levels of research is also very important。Maybe it is influenced by the Chinese subject classification standards,In bet365 new user promo research, it often occurs that the research object is unclear due to unclear definition of levels。For example, according to the provisions of my country’s subject classification,bet365 new user promo is regarded as a subject category,The first-level disciplines include bet365 new user promo science and engineering、Business Administration、Public bet365 new user promo、Agricultural and forestry economic bet365 new user promo and library and information bet365 new user promo,Second-level subjects are generally called majors,If there is enterprise bet365 new user promo under industrial and commercial administration、Accounting、Tourism bet365 new user promo and technical economics and bet365 new user promo majors。At what level does the research on bet365 new user promo theory lie?,Need to think。bet365 new user promo theory should only be the basic theory for bet365 new user promo research work,It studies the operation and development of various organizations,More emphasis on research on people in organizations。
The third is to pay attention to the impact of professional background on bet365 new user promo research。In an analysis of research on managing jungles,Professor Koontz once pointed out,Cause“Manage the Jungle”is,People with various professional backgrounds enter the field of bet365 new user promo education,The emergence of a profession where bet365 new user promo theorists are unable or unwilling to understand each other due to different backgrounds“Barriers”。The large-scale development of bet365 new user promo disciplines in my country started in the 1980s,The problems listed by Professor Kuntz are more prominent。Started in engineering、The bet365 new user promo disciplines of finance and economics and comprehensive colleges have been deeply imprinted with the characteristics of their respective professional studies from the beginning,The team of bet365 new user promo teachers who graduated from different majors has also increased the confusion in the bet365 new user promo academic community。This special phenomenon in my country’s bet365 new user promo circles is similar to that in the world’s bet365 new user promo circles,This may bring about a hundred flowers blooming in the disciplines,Irregularities may also occur、Not rigorous,The trouble of not being recognized by people。As time goes by,This issue needs to be addressed in scientific research。
(Author’s affiliation: School of Economics and bet365 new user promo, Wuhan University)
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