The 20th Report of the Party will education、Technology、Talent conducts a "Trinity" coordinated arrangement、Integrated deployment,Not only shows the regular understanding of the regularity of the three major centers in the world in modern times、Forward -looking grasp of the "multi -center coexist" trend,and reflect the basic nature of education、Leading、Strategic planning of global status and role。High -level research university as the source of scientific and technological innovation and gathering place for high -level talents,is the first productive force of technology、Talent First Resources、An important combination point of innovation first motivation。Construction high -level research university,Give full play to its basic research、Advantages of the cross -fusion of disciplines,Make it the main force of basic research and the vital force of major science and technology breakthroughs,Help improve national strategic technology forces、Shape the international competitive advantage。Zhengzhou University, located in the Central Plains land, uses a comprehensive and high -level research university as a school position,Deliven to build with Chinese characteristics、Following Zheng Da's actual modern university governance system,Create national scientific and technological innovation and talent highland。Recent,Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences、President of Zhengzhou University Li Peng on the practical experience and characteristics of Zhengzhou University's comprehensive high -level research university,Interview with this reporter from this newspaper。
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"China Social Sciences": Based on deepening the Party Central Committee about education、Technology、Talent's "Trinity" strategic plan,How to accurately position Zhengzhou University as a local university? What will this impact?
Li Peng: 2023,I participated in the two sessions as representatives of the National People's Congress,Education、Technology、Talent Integration Development,In -depth discussion with the representatives of the educational industry,Also around the "Education Strong Power,What is Zheng Da? "。I think,Positioning affects global and long -term,Determine pattern and direction,The path and strategy of determining "Zheng Da"。Only determine the positioning of school running,Only on this basis can promote the "Trinity" integration and development。Take the comprehensive high -level research university as the positioning of Zhengzhou University for running,It should be in line with the needs of the development of higher education and the trend of higher education,It is also the fact that inheriting and developing the tradition of running the school,It is also an inevitable strategy to run "the people's satisfaction education" in the Central Plains land。
First, the needs of the optimization layout of national higher education。Construction and development of socialist universities with Chinese characteristics,The first reflected is the national strategy、State needs and national will。In the context of "double first -class" construction,my country's higher education from the original layer -by -level、scale、Convergence Development,Steering systemic、Connotation、Diversified development。For local colleges and universities that account for more than 90%of the country's colleges and universities,It not only assumes the historical task that drives local economic and social development,and is the key subject to realize my country's historic leap from higher education "big country" to "strong country"。As a local oversized university,The positioning of the comprehensive high -level research university of Zhengzhou University is the most active response and feedback to the national higher education layout。With the strong support of the country and Henan Bet365 app download Province,Zhengzhou University was selected as a national "World -class university Construction University" sequence in 2017,In 2018, become a provincial joint university。The layout and adjustment of national higher education,Trust and expectations for Zhengzhou University,It is even more responsible and mission。
Second is the need for coordinated development of regional economic and social。Henan is the big province of population、Education province、Economic province,but due to historical conditions、Original foundation、The level of development level is constrained,The problem of insufficient supply of high -quality higher education resources is still prominent。Future for the future,Henan Province's layout and implementation of the "Top Ten Strategy",and "Innovation Drive、Science and Educational Education Province、Talent Strong Province "placed in the" Top Ten Strategy "first,Putting innovation on the logical starting point of development、The core position of modern Henan construction,Story to build a national innovation highland。As the leader of Henan higher education,Zhengzhou University carries the call for the modernization of the Central Plains Economic and Socialization,Being Henan's Henan hundreds of millions of people enjoy the expectations of high -quality higher education,Being carrying the national innovation highland construction,Carrying the rise of the Central Plains、The will of national rejuvenation。Construction of a comprehensive high -level research university,The best path for the economic and social development of the school's service region,It is also the most powerful support for the construction of a national innovation highland in Henan。
Third, the needs of school history inheritance and transformation and development。As a local oversized university,Zhengzhou University has the largest school in China,Wen、Lishi、Gong、Medical、Agriculture and other 12 discipline doors are complete,Is a typical comprehensive university。In recent years,With the support of the "double first -class" construction and the co -construction of the ministry and province,The scale of Zhengzhou University and the number of teachers and students have achieved leapfrog development,It has entered a comprehensive improvement of connotation quality、Build a new stage of development of high -level bet365 best casino games research universities。So,On the basis of comprehensive university,Adhere to the comprehensive layout of multidisciplinary development,Implementing non -balanced development strategies at the same time,Realize multiple coexistence、Qunfeng,Building a comprehensive high -level research university is an inevitable choice for the school。
Planning Direction Development,Reform stimulates vitality,The soul of planning and reform is the positioning of school running。Determine the positioning of a comprehensive high -level research university,The impact on Zhengzhou University is comprehensive and profound。In recent years,School scientific research and innovation ability has improved significantly,High -level scientific research results are constantly emerging,The comprehensive strength and the level of school running greatly increase。According to January 2024 data,Zhengzhou University Global ESI ranking first 1 ‰ discipline reached 5,The top 1%discipline in the world reaches 17,The overall ESI ranks 266 -bit,23 -bit in domestic universities。In addition to these explicit indicators,,School in academic ecology、Governance System、Changes in the structure of talent training are even more happy,It is also more fundamental。
Strategic design for building a comprehensive high -level research university
"China Social Sciences": the foundation of each university、Development stage、Support conditions、The environment is different。Based on Zhengzhou University actual,How to promote the construction of a comprehensive high -level research university?
Li Peng: I am at the University of California, USA、Singapore National University、Hong Kong University of Science and Technology、Tsinghua University and other universities for many years,I have an intuitive understanding and deep experience of high -level bet365 best casino games research universities。From a rational and pragmatic perspective,Zhengzhou University as a local oversized university,Large scale and heavy burden,Discipline is complete and lacks peaks,Resource support is relatively limited,To build a comprehensive high -level research university,Destined to be a long and arduous task。Especially in higher education competition, increasingly internationalization、White hot now,We must find a historical position,Support for its own resource conditions,Do long -term target plan。For this,In the early stages of "Double First -class",The school proposed the "three steps" strategy and continuously adjusted and optimized。
The first step is the overall layout stage (2017-2020),From teaching research to research teaching type,Complete the basic discipline layout of the comprehensive university,Basically form a research university's governance structure and cultural system,Lay the foundation for the construction of a comprehensive high -level research university。The second step is the comprehensive construction stage (2020-2035),Go to the development track of a comprehensive high -level research university,Taking the indicator as an external sign,Internal structural changes and connotative improvements are highlighted,The vitality of running the school is further released,further strengthening for long -term development potential,Build an internationally renowned comprehensive high -level research university。The third step is the rapid development of the sprint (from 2035 to the middle of this century),Build a world -class comprehensive high -level research university,Enhance the supporting role of national strategic technology forces。
After years of hard work,At present, the school has embarked on a comprehensive and high -level research university construction rail suitable for you,The school governance school shows the "three features" as a whole。
One is the connotation。Correctly grasp the relationship between scale and quality,Perseverance has something、Not do something,Optimize the subject system、Pay attention to internal quality,Efforts to improve the connotation and ability。Reform and improve the talent training system,Improve the quality of talent training。Innovation academic development system and mechanism,Promoting knowledge contribution。Establish a modern university governance structure,Improve the ability to run schools。
The second is high quality。Concentrated Discipline direction、Promoting cross -integration,Concentration strength forging advantages、Create features,Training in innovative talents、Gathering of high -level talents、Get substantial breakthroughs in high -level scientific research,Education and teaching、Basic Studies、Social services and other aspects of substantial contributions and iconic results,shows the pursuit of value for the country and society。
Three is sustainable。Fully consider the resource carrying capacity,Focusing on the efficient use of resources,Optimize the resource allocation system,Education and teaching、Scientific research、Social services and other levels build a growth pattern with growth。
Connotation、High -quality、sustainable,It is the three features of the construction path of comprehensive high -level research university in schools,It is also the three dimensions that Zhengzhou University is on the track of comprehensive high -level bet365 best casino games research universities。We need to be marked frequently,Dynamic evaluation school running status,Adjust the school's governance system、Evaluation System、Performance System, etc.。
Leading the "Trinity" integration and development with subject construction
"China Social Sciences": Construction of a comprehensive high -level research university around promoting comprehensive high -level research universities,What specific measures did Zhengzhou University take,How is the progress?
Li Peng: Building a comprehensive high -level research university is a systematic engineering,Need to highlight the key points,It is necessary to take care of the general,Must find the starting point、Find the right path。Discipline is the main carrier of the basic function of the university,Disciplinary construction unified education、Technology、Talent and other jobs,It affects the overall development of school development,bet365 live casino games The level of discipline development reflects the core competitiveness of the school and the reputation of school running。So,I think in the construction process of promoting comprehensive high -level research universities,The leading position of the disciplinary construction should be highlighted,Leading education with discipline construction、Technology、Talent "Trinity" integration and development。Based on this concept,Zhengzhou University conducted a series of explorations。
One,Rebove the discipline construction mechanism,Build a "advantage+characteristic+cross" subject system。Local oversized universities bear the popularization of higher education、Mission of popularization,It has been closely following the discipline of national policy for a long time,Try to cover each subject category as much as possible in the disciplinary settings,But the subject direction of the subject is not high,Not enough forward -looking。To shape the "outstanding advantage、Demonstrate features、Differential competition situation for the future,Zhengzhou University adheres to the implementation of non -balanced development strategies,According to "No one has me,People have me strong,The principle of strong me "is the principle,Integrated discipline advantage resources,Constructing a discipline linkage mechanism,Promote the cross -integrated discipline,Rebove the discipline construction system,Gulin Construction Discipline Global,The layout has implemented three major plans。
1. Advanced discipline improvement plan。Based on the foundation of the preliminary discipline development and the "double first -class" construction layout,The school revolves around advantageous characteristics,Layout 8 Discipline Construction Innovation Center,Establish a "Band Studies -Support Discipline" discipline construction system,Based on the main discipline,Carry out cross -integration for multidisciplinary in the school,Gathering the entire school for power to create a peak of discipline。
2. Basic Disciplinary Revitalization Plan。Taking major basic research issues and needs as traction,Clarify the key breakthrough direction of basic disciplines,Correct physics、Mathematics、Philosophy and other basic discipline development foundations,Cultivate the Innovation Research Center of Basic Discipline,Promote more original innovation of "from 0 to 1"。
3. Emerging cross -disciplinary cultivation plan。Promote the addition of disciplinary inspection and supervision、National Security Learning、Integrated circuit science and engineering and other disciplines,Coordinated "Four New",Collaborative Future Technical College、Construction of Industrial Research Institute,Cultivate the emerging cross -disciplinary talents needed for society。
Adjustment of the disciplinary layout and the change of construction mechanism has the function of "led one and moves the whole body",Through discipline planning and talent plan、Scientific research plan、Connection of Talent Training Plan,Disciplinary construction mechanism and assessment and evaluation mechanism、Support for resource allocation mechanisms,School talent training mode、Scientific Research Innovation Ecology、The talent quotation system has also been adjusted and changes.,and advance under the leadership of the disciplinary construction、Fusion Development。
Its two,Optimize talent training mode,Build a tip -to -top talent cultivation system for "knowledge+ability+value"。Discipline and professional linkage,Research and Teaching Open,With the frontier of the subject、Disciplinary team、High -level scientific research process and other cultivation innovative talents,It is the unique advantage and key key of high -level research university talent training model。Zhengzhou University based on its own foundation and advantage,Following the cultivation of tip innovative talents,Optimized adjustment of talent training mode。
1. Adjust the optimization discipline。The school insists on promoting professional integration based on subjects,Adjust the withdrawal of low -quality professional,Bet365 lotto review Forging strength improvement advantages,Forging strength improvement advantages,Cultivate and strengthen emerging majors。Continue to strengthen the construction of the "Four New" professional connotation,Create characteristic advantages Professional cluster,Vigorously Promote the text、Lishi、Gong、Complement of medical phase merit、Coordinated development。Reduce the scale through pressure、Optimized structure,Promote the transformation of school professional construction from "conspiracy to make great" to "strong map"。
2. Optimize and improve the curriculum system。Continue to promote the structural reform of the supply side of talent training,Implementing teaching reforms -oriented teaching reform,Systematic Construction Course System、Textbook system,Improve classroom teaching quality。Formulate the "Zhengzhou University Curriculum Center Construction and Operation Plan",Carry out curriculum access review,Implementing the course warning and exit mechanism,Guarantee high -quality curriculum supply。
3. Build a tip -to -tale talent training system。Continue to promote the "Six Excellence and One Point" plan 2.0,Deepen "5+3" integrated clinical talent training reform,Strengthen the construction of chemistry "Basic Disciplinary Student Training Program 2.0 Base",Cultivation physics、Life Science and other "Basic Disciplinary Student Training Program 2.0 Base",Focus on building an independent cultivation system for innovative talents。Actively promote international open school,Get approved by non -independent legal persons Chinese and foreign cooperative school -Wellington College of Zhengzhou University; implementation of the "Global Elite Partner Plan",Maintain exchanges and cooperation with 275 universities or academic institutions in 52 countries or regions in the world,Continue to introduce high -quality international education resources。
4. Innovative talent training mode。Continue strengthening scientific research feeding teaching,Take multidisciplinary cross -platform as a carrier,Relying on "major scientific issues and advanced cutting -edge technology" projects,Taking the scientific research teaching team as the main body,Carry out research teaching,Promoting the training of this research。Gradually implement the whole staff mentor system,Explore the establishment of research and personalized training methods,Leading from knowledge to cultivate students' speculative ability、Forms a lifelong learning quality and improves the spirit of scientific spirit。Deepen the integration of production and education、Reform of the Training Model of Science and Education Integration,Institute of Systems Research with the Chinese Academy of Sciences、Large enterprises and other co -construction training bases,Joint training of engineering doctorate with innovative leading enterprises,Explore the new mode of training excellent engineers。
Its three,Following "Four Files",Establishing a "leading talent+platform+team" some organizational research and innovation system。The school adheres to advantageous resources,Following "Four Files",Guided by national strategic and regional development needs,The development of science and technology in front of the front is leading,Carry out systemic organizational research,Powerful motivation to promote innovation achievements into economic and social development。
1. Serving national strategic needs,Layout platform。Following the needs of national strategy and local economic and social development,As a relying on the unit to participate in the construction of 7 national key laboratories,Lead or take the lead in the construction of the Central Plains key metal laboratory、Tianjian Advanced Biomedical Lab, including 10 provincial laboratories (research institutes); undertake the construction,Approved to build a national new generation of artificial intelligence public computing power open innovation platform- "Songshan" artificial intelligence public computing power open innovation platform; selected for the first batch of "ancient text and Chinese civilization inheritance development project" ; Actively prepare the establishment of the Bet365 app download National Clinical Medicine Research Center for the establishment of kidney diseases,Approved to build 7 national regional medical centers,Create multi -level、A three -dimensional scientific research innovation platform system。
2. With leaders as the core,Construction team。Establish a talent team cultivation system that combines free exploration and organizational research,Support top talents and leading talents to form an innovation team,Active integration into the national strategy,Breaking the discipline barrier,Gathering cross -big team,Forms organized scientific and technological innovation clusters。The school has formed key metal and target teams with leaders such as academicians、Strategic high molecular materials and formation teams、Metabolism Remaining and Disease Research Team、Anti -virus infectious disease innovation drug research team、Infrastructure flood change prevention and control team and Chinese civilization root research team,Surrounded by major urgent need,Carry out full -chain innovation,Forms discipline synergy。
3. Improve the scientific research training system,Output of large results。Establishing major results cultivation special,Carry out a advanced layout and support cultivation of potential projects。In -depth promotion of "central city · first -class university" co -construction,Establishing a major project in Zhengzhou Coordinated Innovation (Zhengzhou University),Related approach Elected the "First -class" Typical Case Collection of the first round of "double first -class"。and leading enterprise、Establishing a three -level school -enterprise R & D platform system for large enterprises and industrial enterprises above designated size,Create major technical research and product development projects,At present, there have been 81 research and development institutions of school -enterprise co -construction and enterprises。Through advance cultivation and collaborative innovation,In recent years, school scientific research innovation has achieved many breakthrough results。For example,Benzene selection of hydrogenation green catalytic technology to break foreign monopoly,domestic market share of 100%; solve the key technical problem of high -performance ITO target "card neck",Break Japanese technical barriers; innovative drug ADN-9 results transfer and research and development costs 50 million yuan,Anti -AIDS 1.1 New drug "Azfding" (FNC) became the first domestic anti -AIDS oral drug with independent intellectual property rights,Make outstanding contributions to serving national strategy and regional economic and social development。
Four,Deepen Talent Strong School Strategy,Build a talent introduction system for "top+leader+potential"。The school adheres to the "citation and censure,Breeding as the main ",In -depth implementation of talent strong school strategies,Increase the introduction and training of high -level talents and innovative teams,Promoting the systematic reshaping of personnel talents,Efforts to "Emotional Education、Career Education、Treatment of Nuoretical、Institutional educating people "sublimated to" ecological environment education "。
1. Strengthen the top -level design of talent planning。The school is according to the advantageous discipline、Basic Discipline、layout of emerging cross -disciplinary disciplines,Scientific formulation of high -end talent introduction plan,Consider the resource carrying capacity,Discipline、Substitution、Keep the "Resessing and Research" of high -level talents ",Enhance the matching of talents and disciplines。Persist in building a nest to attract phoenix,Relying on the school's high -level scientific research base and technology innovation platform,Realize the gathering of top talents。Implement the "Seeking Plan",Clarify overseas citations、Corporate citations and other key channels,Vigorously introduce young doctors with development potential and overseas talents with an international perspective。In the past 3 years,More than a thousand Bet365 app download doctors introduced at home and abroad,Under a series of incentives to support cultivation policies,The self -cultivation of talents presents a good development trend。
2. Optimized discipline introduction system。Construction of "top talents -leading talents -top talent -youth talent" three -dimensional introduction system,Stepses、Focus on cultivating a group of outstanding talents with innovative vitality and development potential。For top talents,Topic topics、Relying on major projects,Implement a support plan in accordance with the principle of "one person and one policy";,Set up Jieqing、Youqing and other talents breeding special,Implementing the "Young Talent Innovation Team Support Plan" and "Young Talent Enterprise Cooperation Innovation Team Support Plan";,Promoting inclusive support policy,Provide scientific research support funds and competitive salary benefits at the level。2023,There are 3 professors in the school who are newly elected academicians,At the same time, the number and quality of national talents also achieve historic breakthroughs,School talent base is thicker,The step structure is more reasonable。
The school revolves around the "college" reform,Research and formulation "Several Opinions of Further Deepening the Reform of the Personnel System" and other series of systems,Promote the decentralization of personnel management rights,Give the Academy of Sciences in the introduction of talents、Title review、job management、More autonomy in salary distribution,Remove the college,Reduce the burden on talent,Fully stimulate internal vitality。Improve the job employment system,Promote the "dual -track system",Establish pre -hiring、Long hire、A variety of hires such as special hire,Reinforcement contract management,Persist in dynamic assessment。Innovative job management mechanism,For high -level talents in urgent need,"Tailoring",Not with previous identity、Limitation of qualifications and job level,Performable promotion with a particularly prominent performance。Improve talent classification evaluation,Evaluation of representative works and small peer evaluations,Focus on building an innovative value、Ability、Contribution is guided,Evaluation system that is conducive to talent research and innovation。
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