The compilation characteristics and academic value of "The Drama of the Qing Dynasty"
February 28, 2024 14:56 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 28, 2024, Issue 2841 Author: Li Yihui

Since the editor -in -chief of Li Shisheng's "Ancient Drama and Drama" and Guo Yingde's "The Legend of the Ming and Qing Dynasties" came out,The editor of the drama catalog enters a relatively silent sinking and potential stage。Du Guiping、"The Miscellaneous Drama of the Qing Dynasty" edited by Wei Hongzhou (Anhui Education Press, December 2022 Edition,Published by the "Syria" later),The first to break this silence。As a special drama catalog,The book is strict,Search Hongfu,Excible test,Not only does the comprehensive and in -depth research on the comprehensive and in -depth research of the Qing Dynasty drama lays the foundation and promoting role,And the compilation of other drama directory also has enlightenment and reference meaning。

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Different from the purpose and function of the compilation,The recording of the drama directory is different。The simplest person only records the name of the book; the more complete person will record the author、Version、volume and other information; more complete ones will also write the summary,Introduce the specific content,Reconstruction of the source flow,Reviews of miscarriage; the most complete person will try their best to record related documents,Provide objective and comprehensive research information,The words of each family in the Hui Family。This kind of simplified difference,It depends on both the purpose of compilation and data deposit,It also reflects the editor's Bet365 lotto review academic concept and degree of effort。"Syrian" in terms of the completeness of the recorded matters and the novelty of the recording method,All different from the previous drama directory,Reflected the editor's Bo Congzhong、Shouzheng new academic pursuit。

In terms of directory system,"Syrian" takes the author as the outline,Evil with the work。In the author's part,Each writer comes out with a small biography,Describe the author’s name、birth and death、Cillar、Contradiction、Gong name、仕、writing and outline of life, etc.;、Contradiction、Wrong、Dedication of omissions,The necessary doubts are analyzed in the form of language;,In order to check the check -up pair;。In every play,Both from "Summary of Plot and Something", "Record、Version and Favorites "" Preface to the postsatal、Inscription and comment "",Content of the play、text appearance、Version Favorites、Preface to Pastor Preferences, etc.、Test and remittance。If the "Summary of the Plot and the Intelligent" section,Follow the principle of "knowledge" and "eyes",Overview the plot on the basis of the experiment,Sort out the correspondence between the characters and the role of the characters in the play,Source of the ability to inspect the drama,List the name of other works with similar themes,Reveal the evolution of the subject matter of the drama、The status of artistic achievements and the history of opera。In "Record、Version and Favorites Part,indicate the contribution of the drama in classic directory in classic directory in "The Full Eyes of the Qing Dynasty Miscellaneous Drama", "Classical Opera Stock Exam", "Ancient Drama",Comprehensive records of various existence versions Bet365 app download and collection units in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China,Contemporary collation with high academic value is also described as a record。Visible,"Syrian" both strive to complete the records,Refers to the new,The passage in the traditional catalog、narrative、Features of the Record,It is a useful attempt to compile in the drama catalog。

"Syrian" as a late drama catalog,For the existing matters in the previous directory,The record of the book is more fine and detailed,strive to fully absorb new results、Based on the new information, I found out。At the same time,This book also added matters that the previous directory did not have,If the "Summary of the Plot and the Intelligent" section,Increases the foot color and the corresponding characters in the line,In the "Preface Post、Inscriptions and Comments Part,Comprehensive series of relevant review information。where,The records of opera foot colors and corresponding characters,It is to fully draw on Zheng Zhenduo’s "Yuanqu Syrian"、Lu Qian's "Cao's Tibetan Banknotes This Opera Syrian" and other record forms of the record forms and the results of changes。Detailed record of opera foot color,Both fully demonstrate the stage characteristics of opera style,It also deepened the reader's institutional characteristics of the mixed drama in the Qing Dynasty and its cognition of leather changes。

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The drama catalog compilation of the 20th century,I have experienced a simple drama to detailed the author、The process of the work,This is the continuous deepening of opera research、The inevitable result of the need for refinement。A complete items、Detailed narrative、Complete data catalog,Academic value is obviously greater than bet365 live casino games simple drama,Because it not only has the merit of "that is,",And the effect of "study by books"。Compared with the various directory of the Qing Dynasty miscellaneous dramas,"Syrian" has a higher academic value with the comprehensiveness of its recorded writer's works and the completeness of the recording literature。

The number of authors and miscellaneous works that can be tested in the name or font of the "Syrian List",far exceeding the previous drama directory,257 -bit of miscellaneous drama writers who can be tested in a total of names or samples,568 types of mixed drama works。These new authors、Works and related versions、Favorites and other information,refreshed the perception of the number of works in the existing Qing Dynasty's miscellaneous drama,Provided a comprehensive and clear academic territory for researchers in the Qing Dynasty mixed drama。

The detailed completeness of the content of the "Syrodal" is also reflected in all aspects of the recorded matters,If you take a detailed exam for the life of the author,Hook Sinking Sinking for the Plot,Detailed column of version collection,Complete series of comments on preface posts,Among them, especially commendable,Is the "Preface to the post and post posture of each drama、Inscriptions and Comments Part。"Syrian List" draws on the recording method of the recording of the recording of the traditional catalog and change the way to change,"Preface to the post posture after each show、Inscription and Comment,All relevant theoretical scriptures from the beginning of the period from the beginning of the Republic of China,The scope of the recording except for the preface inscription before the book of the book,It also bet365 Play online games includes biography、Do not set、Note、Poems、Fang Zhi and other literature review information,Comprehensively show the predecessor's evaluation of the play and the historical process of its communication acceptance。Enhance the data and academicity of the book,Make it have the nature of the compilation of the research data of the Qing Dynasty's miscellaneous drama,Provides researchers with valuable clues and great convenience。

 Create a lot of discrimination

The academic value of a directory,Not only reflected in the strictness of the body、Complete content of the content,It is also reflected in whether it can absorb and reflect the results of contemporary cutting -edge research results,It is also reflected in whether the editor has the same research and creation of related issues,Only this can ensure that it becomes a real academic boutique。The achievements of "narrative" in this regard are particularly prominent,Because of its editor -in -chief, it is always based on the cutting -edge research of the Qing Dynasty's miscellaneous drama,Writers in the Qing Dynasty miscellaneous drama、Most of the test discrimination,Therefore,Concentrated to present the academic performance of the research field in recent decades,and revealed the historical process of several academic difficulties that have been raised and resolved。

"Syrian" to the name of 257 miscellaneous drama,All biography,Test its birth and death、Font size、Origin、Resume、Writing, etc.,Many literati literati identity and blessings of the Qing Dynasty literati were used to be disclosed or determined for the first time,Contradictions in the previous records and research results、Where the wrong rumor,The form of a positive test in the form of language。other,Bet365 app download "Syrodal" to the author of the play、Writing time、Critical、Version、Communication and other issues are also invented。The author of the author of the miscellaneous drama "Peach Blossom","Syrian" pointed out that because of the "Peach Blossom" miscellaneous drama was published in Xu Chaoyi's "Meng Tian Shuwa Poetry" after the book "Integrated Ancient Music House","Classical Opera Stock Exam", "Ancient Drama Drama Integrity", etc., set the author as Xu's,Judgment is wrong; the show also has the "Qian Jingtang Wen Ji" volume of the Qianlong Banjian Museum.,"Small Guidance" written by the author in front of the play,The last section "Research on the Northern Agricultural and Young Chi Zhifu in Xiajiang Xiaowe",Knowing that the author is Zhu Jingying。Another example,The writing time of He Yizhu's miscellaneous drama "Pear Flower Dream","Syrian" believes that the play's main performance author "Ji Hai" and the next year,The creative time is Twenty years (1840) or later; "Jinyun Xiaocao" volumes a poem entitled "Gui Yan Jiaping Moon Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Shi Ying Bi Yin sixty songs ... 》,"Gui Yan" is Tao Guang twenty -three years (1843),It is known that "Jinyun Xiaocao is attached to" Lihua Dream "" is engraved with year or after the period。"Don't accumulate step,No thousand miles;,No way to become a river ","Syrian" is exactly the micro -composition of the issues of specific issues,Comprehensively promoted the historical facts of the works of the writers of the Qing Dynasty's miscellaneous drama。

In short,"Syrian" Rongzhuo、narrative、The recorder is in one book,Comprehensively present the basic appearance and overall achievements of the literati drama of the Qing Dynasty,It bet365 Play online games is both a systematic combing and comprehensive collection of the basic research data of the Qing Dynasty miscellaneous drama,It is also the essence of the forefront research results in this field for decades,Dual function of both literature and academic Jinliang,It laid a solid foundation for the deep excavation of this field。

 (The author is a professor at the School of Literature, Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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