"The Biography of the Eye of the Tai Hospital" is contained in Guling's "Tower Shadow Garden Collection"。Tower Studio in Tiger Hills in Suzhou，The villas of the first grandson of Wenzheng Yinzheng Mingming。text、Gu Er's family has old，Gu Ling's ancestor is the grandson of Wen Mingming、Wen Zhen Meng Brother。After the death，Gu Ling got this garden from the hands of Zhao's in Songling，Discipline operation，Become a place for a moment of literati。It should be said，Although the same as the Daming survivor，Gu Ling is different from Gu Yanwu of Ruizhi Economics，It is also different from Chen Zilong, who dedicated himself to rehabilitation.，It acts more with the style of the elegance borrowed from the late Ming Jiangnan scribe and elegant，Although there is no pain in my heart，But what I want to do，Still in the literary and artistic fields of poetry, calligraphy, calligraphy and painting -Gu Lingben is well -known in the world with the master of seal engraving。"Tower Shadow Garden Collection" as a collection of poems in his，It is also immersed in this temperament。Among them, the most well -known is the two article "Dongxuan's Lao Qian Gong Biography" and "Hedong Jun Biography"，It has also become a literature that is often Bet365 app download funded by Qianliu's old man。

 

Compared with it，"Tai Hospital official Shen Jun Biography" in terms of content or length，All are a small text。Tai Hospital，An important institution of this non -North Korea and China; officials，It is also a low -level person in this institution;，It was not a well -known doctor at that time。The "Biography of Medical Story" in "Ancient and Modern Book Integration · Medical Ministry of Medicine" contains this person，The two simple pieces were recorded from "Suzhou Prefecture" and "Wu County Zhi"，Say he "get Dongyuan School，Scholarship's Heavy "，"Pinxing Elegant，Scholarship's Heavy "。Shen Yan's "Pathogenesis" eighteen volumes spread in the world，Mainly recording predecessors，Modern a bit of schoolbook。There are many doctors in Jiangnan in the Ming Dynasty，There are also many people with new ideas，Shen Yan is not a very prominent among them。

 

Gu Ling's passing space is not long，At the beginning, Shen Yan has been happy to doctors since childhood，Gao Ming，and specifically describing the situation when the war in the late Ming Dynasty was narrated: "Living for several years，and the world's chaos，Soldiers stationed in Suzhou，No expensive lords and guests Wenwu，It is known that Jun Jun and Qiantang Liu Mosheng Institute，Treatment of the disease，Good，Both of them are on the same name。"Liu Mosheng is the author of" Syndrome to Governance "Liu Mo，Qiantang moved bet365 live casino games to Suzhou。According to rumors,，Liu Mo's violent illness，Shen Yan Sui diagnosed with Suzhou people alone，Story and say it。Gengyu Nian (Kangxi Nine Years，1670) November，Shen Yan "Benefits the monk of Lingyan storage，Make birth，Sui Lun will be died in the first month of next year，Sixty years of nine "。"Lingyan Reservoir Monk" should be the Master Hongchu Master of Lingyan Mountain Temple in Suzhou，He has a wide range of friends，Disciples Dodon Forest One Series Jiangnan celebrities。Shen Yan from his ring，It also reflects the inner mind，Although it is said that the "birth cause"，It should not have no "entry" fate。

 

Subsequent，Gu Lingzhi's pen turned from the medicine: "Jun Writing Fu Poetry，Painting Landscape Landscape，There are methods，Cover the other long to cure the disease。"Shen Yan is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting，It is the Chang Ge of the late Ming literati，It shows that he is not just a doctor，More elegant。Gu Ling further back to the family of Shen's home: "The ancestor of the king Meng Xin，My brother Meng Yuan，When the country is prosperous，The ancestor of Wu Zhongfeng。"Shen Hong's first ancestor Shen Hong (character Mengxin)，His brother Shen Cheng (the word Meng Yuan) is the painter of the beginning of the Ming Dynasty。More famous is Shen Cheng's descendants: "Meng Yuanzi Zhenji、Hengji，Hengji Zhou，Mr. Ishida，There is a clear virtue on behalf of the Circular。"Zhenji、bet365 best casino games Hengji is the words of Shen Cheng's two sons Shen Zhen and Shen Heng，They are also famous landscape painters，Xu Qin's "Ming Drawing Records" said: "Two sinks are tied with gods，Shouju Daji。"and Shen Heng's son is the famous Shen Zhou，Wumen Painting School Open，One of the four Ming Dynasty。Shen Cheng, this branch，can be described as the painter's generation，Love Landscape，Disposter，That is, Gu Ling said, "There is a clear virtue on behalf of the festive virtue"。

 

Comparison of comparison，Shen Hong, this branch, is more biased to Shijin: "Meng Xin's grandson armor，Zhongchenghua Renchen Jinshi，The head of the official ceremony，Master Zeng Sun Zhuchen，Yinzhou，Real Gong Gong。"" The principal and teaching are not senior officials，But finally it is among the way out。but but，"For two hundred years，Women of Young Boudoir，Caoyan villain knows Mr. Shitian，And the Bachelor Doctor cannot give the name of the head of the ministry "。Although this is not a big official，But Gu Ling's more important purpose is to emphasize that the hidden priests can get more recognition in the world。Shen Yan is also good at poetry, calligraphy, painting，Although the name of an official is hung，But I did not actually go to office，So is also a person who is not happy，Not ancestor ancestor Shen Hong a branch，There is a style of Shen Cheng's one，The so -called "Master of the Monk，Not here "。

 

It can be said，Gu Ling bet365 best casino games is in the family of Shen Yan and even the entire Shen family，Get a spiritual resonance，Because he himself is not only a man who lingering poetry and painting，Also a person who resolutely abandoned his fame。This biography is a truly interested place -although it may not be Gu Ling's original intention -in the side of the doctor and the painter。Since the Ming Dynasty，Jiangnan's style is quite prosperous，Ji Ji of the Elegant Scholars，But the opportunity to enter the career is relatively limited after all，In this case，Calligraphy, calligraphy and medical practice have become two areas that scribes may be among them。Both of these areas need considerable cultural literacy，Two can also reflect a certain psychiatric connotation。

 

For painting, especially landscape painting，The feelings of literati -style、Artistic Well、Fun can fully bet it。As for medicine，can be connected to heaven，Not to mention that hanging pots and Ji Shi have been a kind of moral career since ancient times。Although as far as the overall society is concerned,，Compared to the official，Painting and medical affairs are still a layer of lower position，But after all, it is a field that scribes can engage in，It can also meet its cultural dignity and self -identification to a fairly extent。

 

but but，If you look at this phenomenon from the perspective of painting and medicine itself，There is another complicated orientation。Gain literati no matter how "elegant" bet365 best casino games it is，All have to face this reality: these fields originally had high requirements for skills，Need practitioners like craftsmanship like craftsmanship for a long time，And this is the style of the traditional literati and elegant style。Modern researchers criticize the "amateur" of literati painters，I believe that they are intended in the case of the foundation of the pen and ink，So damage or even lost the real painting tradition。

 

As for medicine，Xu Linglian has already criticized "literati and wealthy people，Literature and Science Ben excellent，Occasionally check the medical book，I think I already have experience "，Everyone sees these people to learn，Very believe in Cong，Professional doctor is not enough to learn，I can't debate them。These literati "then cure people，The more you can work，Dead innocence "，"Book more about the book，Broken future generations "，It can be described as "involved in medical books and misunderstand people" ("Medical source flow theory")。

 

Needless doubt，The attention and participation of literati has greatly improved the cultural status of painting and medicine，enriched its cultural expression。but but，The technical foundation of painting and medicine may also be challenged at the same time。In this process，Whether the elegant and technical skills take care of each other or take care of each other，It is indeed a key question。This problem not only refers to these bet365 best casino games special fields itself，At the same time, it is also related to the "order of things" in traditional culture，This is a higher level of "Not here"。

 

(Author Unit: Zhejiang University Chinese and Western Academy)