Ami Tia Sen: Economist who is home to the world
October 13, 2023 14:11 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 13, 2023, Issue 2750, Issue 2750

For me,Ami Tia Sen's image is familiar and strange。I have read his more than ten books,Countless papers,Content covers social selection、rational selection、Development Economics、Political Philosophy、Identity Studies、Indian culture, etc.,It seems to cross all fields。His thought and economics scholar Hayek、Slava、A Luo、Solo、Bagwati、Stiglitz,Philosopher Isaiah Berlin、Roses、Nasbom, etc., all constitute a deep dialogue。Students from the Department of Economics may know him in the "social selection" course,and the students of the Department of Philosophy, they usually know him when studying Rars's theory of justice,Students who develop majors will understand him under the theme of "ability method"。

Ami Tia Sen is almost everywhere,But it is difficult to define it in detail。Tell him as "the Nobel Prize winner、Indian economist "seems to be a simple and clever method,And his real approach is not only here。So,When I know "Home in the World: A Memoir,2021,PENGUIN BOOKS LTD) This 400 -page memoir was published,Deep excited。Although Mori is writing his experience and story before the entire book,Instead, I didn’t talk about my later research experience,But it seems that I read it before、The countless fragments about Amartia Mori I heard bet365 live casino games are gradually integrating,Become a richer、More three -dimensional Mori。

1933,Mori was born in Nicktan, a small Holy Land of Bangladesh, which is not far from Kolkata,,This is also the place where Indian thought Thandor lived for a long time,Literal meaning is "Peace Township"。Due to Mori's father, in the university in the nearby big city Daka,Mori came to Daka two months after birth (that is, the capital of Bangladesh today)。When Mori was very young,My father took him to work in Myanmar。and Mandler in Myanmar stayed for two years,Mori also returned to the card with his parents in 1939。At that time, whether it was Daka、Garcus Answer、Yangon、Mandler or San Di Nikan,Geographically is the territory of British Raj,So his parents did not leave their country。Forest back to the card to live shortly,mutation of international situation。1941,Japanese army occupied Myanmar,approaching Bangladesh。Mori's parents quickly sent 8 -year -old Mori back to the Holy Land Nicktan,Let him live with his grandfather and grandparents。Later,Mori has experienced the terrible "Bangladesh Great Famine" in the Holy Land Nicktan。This is related to the Japanese invasion of Bangladesh,At the same time, it was also the starting point for Mori to pay attention to the famine problem。After the end of World War II,Mori and their parents moved back from Daka back to Kolka,Later,From then on, Kolkata and Daka belong to these two countries。1951,Mori to the presidential college to answer Kolkata Bet365 app download (PRESIDENCY College) to study,Professional is Sanskrit and Mathematics。But he is also interested in real problems,Still contacting economics under the recommendation of a friend。This year,The masterpiece of Kennis Allo "Social Choice and Personal Value" Published in the United States。Among the hours of borrowing this new book,Sen was completely fascinated by Ara's "impossible theorem",From then on what you should do in the future。1953,Mori to Sanyi College of Cambridge, England,and quickly grow into an economist who can carry out research independently。Back to India until 1956,He is already a mature economist。Biography is almost over here。Sen's later experience,The academic community is already familiar with。He started in the 1960s,Work and access in many countries,There are also faculty in India。In the 1970s,Mori returns to Britain,He has been a professor at the School of Political Economics and Economics of London and Oxford University。80s,He went to Harvard Book,Living in the United States since then。1998,Mori was elected as Dean of Sanyi College,In the same year, I won the Nobel Prize in Economics。Someone said he lived in the UK for half a year,Live in the United States in half a year,Back to India from time to time,or occasionally appear in other corners of the world。But none of these experiences appeared in the memoir of Mori。For him,These are not important,What really important is the source,That is the series of Bet365 app download experiences in his childhood。

How to really embark on economics,I am very curious,and always hold this question to read this book。According to the memories of Mori,He is the river by answering Kolkata,Look at the turbid color of the Ganges,Starting thoughts。It is the answer in Kolkata,Mori reads the analysis article of Adam Smith on the position of River in the development of the market economy。Smith thinks,18th century Bangladesh is very economical,Not only is it related to local trained workers,It is still largely related to the opportunity brought by river and shipping。"Those great bays,Such as European Baltic Sea and the Adiia Sea,European and Asian Mediterranean and European New Sea,and Arabia in Asia、Persian、India、Bay of Bangladesh and Siam,Bring maritime trade into the inland area of ​​that great continent。"Mori realized,Compared to the entire Indian subcontinent,Bangladesh is also in a similar position,So as the center of India's economy and culture。With further thinking about the status quo of India,Mori touches some important issues at the theoretical and practical level。Dan Sen has never thought about evasion,Instead of using the entire life to answer many confusion in childhood。When he repeatedly reads Aro's "impossible theorem",Just think about its fatal blow to democratic politics。The new and independent India is trying to become a successful democratic country,The consistency and feasibility of democratic bet365 best casino games politics have become important issues。In many academic discussions answering in Garchen,Aro's point of view has been well publicized。Dan's discussion is extremely complicated,It needs to be refined and promoted in mathematics。This is the main research field of Sen's later。He not only systematically summarizes Alrow's research,It also launched its own version of "Impossible theorem",Therefore, the basic framework of the theory of social selection。

Another important question that Sen must face,is Marx。Regardless of the Holy Land Nicktan or Galcore Answers,All the Holy Lands of Left -Wing Thoughts,There are countless very great Marxists,This is still the case today。Although Marxism has greatly affected Sen,But he did not eventually become a Marxist。Answer during the answer period,Mori has read economics works that have been evaluated on Marx on both sides。Samuelson is one of the most liked by Mori。Future,They have also established a good relationship,Although the academic position is inconsistent。Samuelson does not agree with Marx's labor value theory,Cambridge Economist Dobu stands on the position of Marxism,I responded to。Multi -cloth thinks,Only when the role of labor in the production process is emphasized,The theory of labor value can play a role。Labor value theory except as a value theory,Still a standardized theory with moral content。This theory tells us,How inequality and poor workers in the world suffer from unfair bet365 live casino games treatment under the capitalist system。This response of Multi -cloth deeply moved Mori。This is also his choice of Cambridge、The fundamental reason for choosing economics。He holds the hot feelings and calm reflection of the left -wing thoughts,boarding a ship to the UK。During the long journey,He is still talking about thinking about socialism with his partner。To Cambridge,He finally saw a group of idols in his mind,Multi -cloth、Slava、Mrs. Robinson, etc.。In fact, many people are different from Sen’s conception,Even the methodology and values ​​of each person are different,The expectations of Mori are also different,But the optimistic Mori can always get the power of inspiring people from them。

Sen soon got a breakthrough in the theory of orthodox economic theory,Lile its position in the economics world,At the same time extended attention to various fields,Especially in areas related to ethics。His about poverty、Famine、Freedom、Justice、Ability、Ethnic conflict、Identification、Sino -Indian relations、Thinking of the traditional culture of Bangladesh and even the impact of Nicktan on the Holy Land on his childhood,All sources have emerged from his pen。

a few years ago,I have read Mori's old age to make a masterpiece of "The Concept of Justice"。This book comes from his interpretation of Rouls's theory of justice,It also includes his decades of uninterrupted academic discussions and ideological collisions with Rores。can I understand until bet365 best casino games I read this "World of the World",Sen's problem of "justice" is far earlier than "The Theory of Justice" published in 1971,It can always be traced back to the classical Sanskrit drama "Little Cars" he has seen in the Holy Land Nixotin。As an economist at home as the world,Perhaps Saint -Di Nixan is the key to reading the thought of understanding Mori。

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