"between",This work is "idle",From the door,From month。"Shuowen Jiezi Notes": Open the door and earn money,The door has a crack and the moonlight can enter。"Zhuangzi: Master of Health Preservation" talks about the cook and the cow,According to the natural structure of the cow body,Move the knife along the gaps between the muscles and joints,"There is room for others,The blade is not thick;Enter the space without kindness,There must be room for ease with Hui Hui”。bet365 horse racing odds can be seen from this,The original meaning of "Jian" is the crack in the door、Bone seam,Later generally refers to the gap between things。This "Jian" is related to reading,Read between the lines、Besides the text itself、In the cracks of books、The meaning of the gaps in the book。
How to understand "bet365 horse racing odds enough time"
"Reading in time" is a idiom used by teachers in the old days to teach their disciples。What book does this idiom come from,Not sure yet。"Reading to gain time" has been a tradition of studying and studying since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially among scholars from the Qian and Jiaqing Dynasties,For example, Su Zhengbao in the Qing Dynasty wrote the preface to "Tiao Bian of Febrile Diseases" written by medical scientist Wu Tang (Ju Tong): "Left from the classics and from ancient times,The crimes are all equal,The value of reading,You can do bet365 horse racing odds after you have time。”The “between” here refers to the gap,That’s the trick to reading。I think the most valuable thing about studying is the time you have to study,Read your own space from the book。
Hu Shi highly praised “reading enough time”。1930s,Linguist Ding Shengshu entered the Academia Sinica job。After he wrote "The Theory of the Character "Shi"" in the Book of Songs in April 1936,Send the article to Hu Shi,After reading bet365 horse racing odds, Hu Shi replied on June 26: “The greatest contribution of this article is to point out the couplet between ‘form’ and ‘无’。bet365 horse racing odds is paired with ‘although’,One positive and one negative,Every sentence with ‘although’ is the opposite of the main sentence。You start here,What a giant eye,bet365 horse racing odds’s really a leisurely time to study,Admire, admire!”
Historian Xie Guozhen said when summarizing his experience in historical management: "The ancients said bet365 horse racing odds well: 'You have time to study',Just see the fact from the gaps,You can see the positive problems from the negative side,Reading outside official history,We also need to collect information from official and unofficial histories to prepare supplementary exam certificates,bet365 horse racing odds is like the sun shining on the moss from the woods,Mottled light can reflect objective phenomena to some extent,Thus obtaining an aspect of these facts,Then get the inner connection。Accumulate some special research,Then you can write that bet365 horse racing odds is not Chen Chen Xiangyin、Works copied into books。" Ji Xianlin said: "In most cases,You can only find new ideas in the cracks of magazines。In a large monograph,Between the lines,You can also find new ideas,In the old days, there was a saying that ‘you have time to study’,Refers to this situation。Because,Generally speaking,Articles published in magazines often only talk about one issue、A new question,There is something new in bet365 horse racing odds。After you read bet365 horse racing odds,Inspired,Draw inferences from one example,I also came up with new ideas,Then write bet365 horse racing odds into an article,Let other scholars be inspired,Learn more from one instance。”
,Elaborating on "Reading Time" from the perspective of "deep exploration",Based on his own experience in studying and training students, he concluded: "How to study in a timely manner,Based on specific people,The actual situation is very different,bet365 horse racing odds’s hard to say one thing。”
bet365 horse racing odds can be seen from this,For "Reading Time",Everyone will have a different understanding,Overall,bet365 horse racing odds’s the methods and skills,bet365 horse racing odds’s even more of a realm。That is, we must get the implication between the lines,See the meaning that words cannot express。
bet365 horse racing odds. Jin Baoxiang’s "Reading Time"
mid-1980s,When I was studying as a graduate student with Mr. Jin Baoxiang,Mr. Jin also often teaches us "reading is enough",And always emphasize the need to read common books,Believe that "reading is valuable and bet365 horse racing odds can get time",Or we need to see the problem”,"How to get time,How to find the problem,The key is to work hard”。
Mr. Jin himself is an example of “working hard” in studying,Every few years,He is going to read through the two "Books of Tang" and "Zi Zhi Tong Jian",While reading, extract information that you have recently paid attention to or think is important,Repeatedly pondering,Understand the meaning of historical data。Mr. Jin thinks,Not only must be familiar with the information,But we also need to see the information behind the data: "I think historical data not only have the function of words,bet365 horse racing odds contains the author’s rational thinking。And a person who really studies history,You should be able to see the essence of the problem through the surface of the text。"because" in historical documents,Inexact、Prejudiced,There are countless examples of even forged historical materials covering up and confusing the historical truth。This requires us to read bet365 horse racing odds carefully,Through rational thinking,See the micro from the macro,See the macro from the micro,Restore the historical truth”。Mr. Jin repeatedly emphasized reading common books,He said: "I don't have many books,Read less,You don’t like to seek out some weird materials,But find out problems that others cannot see from common historical materials。”This should be Mr. Jin’s “study time”。
bet365 horse racing odds. Jin rarely goes out,Reading and thinking almost all day long,I am in my 70s,I have to work until eleven or twelve at night。He thinks,“Learning is inherently a boring job。Only those who can endure loneliness,Accustomed to sitting on the bench,Abandon selfish thoughts such as fame and wealth,In order to succeed”。
The power of role models is infinite,Mr. Jin did this himself,This is also what we are asked to do。He urged us to read more,"Except reading official history,There are also many valuable historical materials in the notebooks and novels of the past dynasties。Therefore, extensive reading is also very important for historical researchers。Only by grasping the essence of the problem as a whole,Being in a high position,Only in order to understand the true meaning"。He not only asks for more reading,And he repeatedly warned us: "The article must be written,But don’t be greedy for too much,Too much leads to waste,If you abuse bet365 horse racing odds, you cannot guarantee the quality。”
When I was studying for a master’s degree with Mr. Jin,Mr. Jin is about to take on the task of writing "New Exploration of Sui History",Let’s designate my graduation thesis as “The Aftermath of Sui History”,After I was asked to complete my master’s thesis,Added and revised as a chapter of "New Exploration of Sui History" on the basis of bet365 horse racing odds。For this,Mr. Jin asked me to carefully read the relevant parts of "Sui Shu", "Zi Zhi Tong Jian", "Zhenguan Politicians", "Da Tang Entrepreneurship and Daily Notes", "Daye Miscellaneous Notes" and two "Tang Shu"。I read the information as required by Mr. Jin、Excerpt card,And organize them into categories。After such training,I am familiar with the historical materials of the Sui and Tang Dynasties。
I live on campus,Normally, I go to Mr. Jin’s house three or four times a week to ask for advice or chat,When Mr. Jin talks about related issues,I mostly pull out history books from my husband’s bookshelf,And can find relevant records。bet365 horse racing odds is precisely because of “working hard” at Mr. Jin’s request,I read history books carefully,Familiar with relevant historical materials,Before and after the defense,Revised the master's thesis into three articles for submission,That is, "Causes of Peasant Uprising in the Late Sui Dynasty"、Characteristics and Functions" (Journal of Northwest Normal University, Issue 2, 1988)、"Exploring the reasons for the sharp decrease in household registration in the late Sui and early Tang Dynasties" ("Chinese Economic History Research" Issue 3, 1989)、"On Taizong of Tang Dynasty、Tang Gaozong's War against Goryeo" ("China Frontier History and Geography Research" 1995 Issue 3)。
Mr. Jin Baoxiang emphasized that “you can get time by reading”,bet365 horse racing odds is his personal research experience,Is bet365 horse racing odds suitable for every student,You need to understand bet365 horse racing odds yourself。Because the humanities are completely individual manual workshop-style labor,bet365 horse racing odds depends on your own accumulation、Exploration and Discovery。Teacher’s experience and methods,Not necessarily suitable for every student。Students in their own research and exploration,You will encounter various problems,bet365 horse racing odds depends on each person’s intelligence、Study level、Opportunity and understanding。Under the teacher’s teachings and other people’s writings、Summary in method,Find a method that suits you。Like wearing shoes,You do bet365 horse racing odds to make others feel good,bet365 horse racing odds is better to dress comfortably for yourself?Some shoes that others think look good,May not be suitable for you,You don’t feel comfortable wearing bet365 horse racing odds;Some shoes that others don’t think are very good-looking,Maybe just right for you,I feel very comfortable in my clothes。Another example of marriage,A couple that seems to be a good match for others,Their own lives may not be happy。Opposite,Others feel unsuitable,They themselves live happily。
A person must achieve results,There must be opportunities、Talent、Sweat and taste。Each person’s specific situation,Like talent、Different memories,The degree of study also varies greatly。Opportunities only come to those who are prepared。But if the target is selected,With the attitude of not letting go of Qingshan,Persist in the long run,bet365 horse racing odds will definitely get results。
Being a human being and bet365 horse racing odds and learning
When we study,Mr. Jin besides talking about reading,Also emphasizes the issue of being a human being,He even said that he should put being a good person first,Put studying and learning secondly。If you can’t be a good person,bet365 horse racing odds is impossible to do well in learning。Even if you have achieved some academic results,bet365 horse racing odds will not be recognized by academia and society。
This teaching to Mr. Jin,I didn’t quite understand bet365 horse racing odds at first。When we go to society,After reading a little more,I just realized that this is not Mr. Jin’s opinion,bet365 horse racing odds is the consensus of scholars of their generation。
According to Mr. Zhang Xunliao’s account: “Mr. Meng Wentong once said: ‘A person with evil intentions,bet365 horse racing odds is impossible to achieve any great achievements in learning。’Morality、The article is inseparable,bet365 horse racing odds is the true nature of a scholar,The fine tradition of Chinese intellectuals in past dynasties。" Mr. Zhang Shunhui said: "Mr. Yu Jiaxi usually said: 'The first thing a scholar should pay attention to is being a human being',The second thing is to pay attention to learning。Otherwise, there will be no learning but no practice,What’s the use of reading a book。’These few sentences,Mr. Zai really did bet365 horse racing odds by his own actions,Especially worthy of learning by future generations”。In the 1990s,Mr. Cang Xiuliang of Zhejiang University also warned students: "To learn, you must first learn to be a human being,My students must first have good character,Integrity and magnanimity,Don’t care about fame and fortune。You may become famous by learning,But bet365 horse racing odds won’t be much profitable。Want to seek fame and fortune through learning,bet365 horse racing odds won’t work。I have always pursued a policy of strength,Studying requires you to sit on the bench,Concentrate on studying,Not impetuous,Write a substantial treatise in a down-to-earth manner,Will naturally gain respect from the academic community。Practice in evil ways,Take shortcuts,They won’t last long,Academic circles have their own opinions。”Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences、Professor Yang Shuzi, the former president of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, once said: "You must first learn to be a human being,At the same time, you must learn to do things;Reflect and sublimate life by doing things,To lead and activate things as a person。”
bet365 horse racing odds. Jin’s generation of scholars who were born in the 1910s and 1920s,There was a relatively complete family education and teacher inheritance,Having received systematic academic training,Influenced by traditional culture,Also accepted the infiltration of Western learning,Continuing the tradition of life and scholarship,is worthy of attention and research。bet365 horse racing odds. Jin Baoxiang and Professor Yang Zhijiu from Nankai University are from Peking University、Classmate of Southwest Associated University,Zhang Guogang said in "bet365 horse racing odds. Yang Zhijiu and Historians of His Generation": "There have been three drastic changes in the times in the past hundred years: the first was in the early years of the Republic of China,The second time on the occasion of the establishment of the People's Republic of China,The third time was in the last twenty or thirty years,The so-called new era。Those who experienced these three drastic changes were all born in the early years of the Republic of China,Studying during the Anti-Japanese War,Making great achievements before and after liberation,The second spring of academic life after the ‘Cultural Revolution’,At the turn of the century, they were all elderly people。They exerted a huge influence on Chinese history in the second half of the 20th century,Study the history of this period,Can’t help but follow them。”
From the above bet365 horse racing odds can be seen,What is "reading enough time"?There is no unified standard or answer。Mr. Jin Baoxiang “hopes that everyone who studies history will have rational thinking,Continuously deny yourself,Willing to be lonely、Toughness、Reading、Thinking,Innovative,Open up new fields of historical research”。That is to say, you must be able to endure loneliness,You must have strong faith,Read with "the passion of first love and the piety of religion"、Thinking and Research,bet365 horse racing odds can be considered as "having enough time to study"。
(The author is a professor at the School of bet365 horse racing odds, Zhejiang University)
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