The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,To enhance the spread and influence of Chinese civilization,Deepen exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations,Promote Chinese culture to the world。As an important carrier and communication carrier of bet365 bonus bets culture,The ancient bet365 bonus bets books are a summary and summary of the production history and production technology of Chinese ceramics,It is the preservation of bet365 bonus bets culture knowledge、Important foundation and guarantee for development and dissemination,It is a reference material urgently needed by overseas ceramic producers and researchers。In the current context of globalization,Foreign translation of ceramic classics has become an important way and means for cultural exchanges of ceramics between China and foreign countries,The foreign translation of ancient bet365 bonus bets books and its influence have become key indicators to examine the influence of the overseas spread of bet365 bonus bets culture。
As early as the mid-19th century,Ancient bet365 bonus bets books have been translated into foreign languages,For example, the French sinologist Rulian translated "Tao Shuo" and "Jingdezhen Tao Lu" into French in 1856,Introducing ancient bet365 bonus bets books to Europe,Has a profound impact on the development of the European ceramics industry。Entering the 20th century,There are more and more foreign translation activities of ancient bet365 bonus bets books,For example, the British scholar Bo Shili translated "Tao Shuo" into English in 1910,Saiyi translated "Jingdezhen Taolu" and "Taoya" into English in the 1950s。In Japan,As early as the Meiji era,There are scholars who have translated "Tao Shuo" and "Jingdezhen Tao Lu" into Japanese,Later, Tao Ye Illustrated and Tao Ya were also translated into Japanese。The appearance of these foreign translations,Not only expanded the spread and international influence of ancient bet365 bonus bets books,It has become an important witness to the cultural exchange of ceramics between China and foreign countries,And spread bet365 bonus bets production technology to all over the world,Making outstanding contributions to the development of the world ceramics industry。
Impact on the development of overseas bet365 bonus bets industry
The overseas spread of ancient bet365 bonus bets books has made bet365 bonus bets technology known to many countries around the world,Improved the overall level of world ceramic production。At the same time,Production status of ancient bet365 bonus bets industry (including product types、Decoration style、Sales market, etc.) are also known by the world ceramics community,Thus promoting the overall development of the world ceramic industry。
1712,The French missionary Entrecolet (bet365 bonus bets name Yin Hongxu) excerpted the contents of "Tao Ji" in a letter sent to Ori。After this letter is sent to France,Published in the journal Science in 1716,Thus, the technology of making bet365 bonus bets porcelain was disclosed to the world。1722,Yin Hongxu wrote a second letter to Ori about Jingdezhen porcelain making technology,This letter adds a lot of information about the preparation of raw materials for Jingdezhen porcelain glaze,Now Europe knows the detailed technology of bet365 bonus bets porcelain production。Mid 18th century,British developed talc porcelain,The reason is precisely because Yin Hongxu mistakenly believed in his letter that the soft talc porcelain produced in Jingdezhen was more expensive than ordinary porcelain,This misunderstanding led to the production of soapstone porcelain in Bristol and Worcester, England。
1856,To promote the development of the French ceramics industry,Sinologist Rulian was commissioned by the French Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce,Compiled "Jingdezhen Taolu"。This book records the production history of Jingdezhen ceramics in detail、Process flow and operating techniques, etc.,In order to fully understand Jingdezhen porcelain making technology,Rulian cited a large number of ancient bet365 bonus bets books when translating,This translation had a very important impact on the development of the French ceramics industry。1898,Japanese scholar Nagataka Fujie is commissioned by the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce of Japan,Conducted on-the-spot investigation on China’s ceramic industry,After returning to China, he compiled "Jingdezhen Taolu"。This translation gives Japanese ceramic practitioners the opportunity to fully understand the ceramic production status in Jingdezhen,Has an important impact on the development of Japan’s ceramic industry and product exports。
In addition,After "Tao Shuo" was translated and introduced to Japan,Also had an important impact on the Japanese ceramic industry。This is detailed in the "Century of Kyoto Ceramics" compiled by the Kyoto Ceramics Association of Japan。Visible,The production and development of Chinese ceramics, especially Jingdezhen porcelain making technology,Spread to all over the world through the foreign translation of ancient bet365 bonus bets books,The overall level of world ceramic production has been significantly improved,Effectively promoted the development of the world ceramics industry。
Influence on overseas research on the history of bet365 bonus bets ceramics
Overseas scholars who study bet365 bonus bets culture,Based on citing foreign translations of ancient bet365 bonus bets books,Conducted a systematic and in-depth study on the history of Chinese ceramics,Leaved relatively fruitful results。Most of the foreign translations of ancient bet365 bonus bets books show the characteristics of combining translation and research。The translator extensively collects relevant materials about the original work and its author,Write your research experience in the preface、In the preface or postscript,Then interpret and study the translated ancient books through annotations。This has greatly promoted the development of overseas research on the history of Chinese ceramics。
Taking British scholar Hobson as an example,As early as 1906,He compiled the earliest British book on Chinese ceramics, "Oriental and European Tibetan Porcelain","Chinese Ceramics" compiled into two volumes in 1915,In 1923, it was compiled into "Ceramic Art from Han to Ming Dynasty", "Ming Dynasty Ceramics", "Qing Dynasty Porcelain", etc.。Hobson cites a large number of examples such as Bushley、Ancient bet365 bonus bets books translated and introduced by Ru Lian and other Western scholars。Especially in the preface of the book "Chinese Ceramics",He affirmed the value and significance of the ancient bet365 bonus bets books translated by Bu Shili。Hobson has been trying to make an objective and rigorous analysis of the development history of Chinese ceramics,Continuously correct some misconceptions popular at the time。
Influence on overseas bet365 bonus bets appreciation and collection activities
The overseas spread of ancient bet365 bonus bets books has inspired overseas connoisseurs to learn more、Interest and enthusiasm for understanding and studying Chinese ceramics,Promoted the development of overseas Chinese ceramics collection activities。Early 20th century,There are a large number of ancient bet365 bonus bets appreciation and collection books such as "Tao Ya",And it has been translated and published overseas one after another,This gives overseas readers the opportunity to understand how the Chinese appreciate and study Chinese ceramics。Overseas connoisseurs study ancient bet365 bonus bets appreciation books,Gradually establishing the dating standards for ancient Chinese ceramics,To strengthen their identification and understanding of their collection of ancient Chinese ceramics,Ensure the value of your collection。This directly promotes the development of overseas collection and research of Chinese ceramics,And in Europe in the first half of the 20th century,A trend of collecting and researching Chinese ceramics has formed。
The overseas dissemination of ancient bet365 bonus bets books also contributed to the rise of overseas bet365 bonus bets research societies,Laid a good foundation for the continued development of overseas bet365 bonus bets collection activities,The British Oriental Ceramic Society is the most representative。The establishment of the society,Greatly stimulated members’ interest in Chinese ceramics collection,At the beginning,The society shares the latest discoveries and research results of its members by publishing the Journal of the Oriental Ceramic Society。It is worth mentioning,At that time, there was a member who made outstanding contributions to the collection and research of Chinese ceramics,Sir Percival David。1950,Sir David David established the Chinese Art Foundation at the University of London,Donated most of his collection of fine Chinese ceramics。
Overview,bet365 bonus bets ancient books are important carriers and dissemination carriers of bet365 bonus bets culture,The foreign translation not only effectively promotes the development of overseas ceramic industry、Research on the History of Chinese Ceramics Overseas、The popularity of collecting Chinese ceramics overseas,And it has significantly enhanced the international influence of bet365 bonus bets culture,For the construction of a discourse system for overseas communication of Chinese culture、Promote Chinese culture、Tell Chinese stories well、Enhance the country’s cultural soft power, etc.,It is of great significance。
(The author is a researcher at the School of Archeology and Museology, Jingdezhen University of bet365 bonus bets)
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