A new generation of artificial intelligence helps to improve the productivity
November 03, 2021 09:00 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 3, 2021, Issue 2279, Issue 2279

As my country enters the stage of high -quality development,Vigorously promote the deep integration of new generation of information technology such as artificial intelligence and the real economy,helps to achieve dynamic change、Quality change、Efficiency change,Effective improvement of the entire factor productivity。Just as General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Accelerating the development of a new generation of artificial intelligence is an important strategic starting point for us to win global science and technology competition initiative,is to promote my country's science and technology leapfrog development、Industry optimization and upgrade、Important strategic resources for overall productivity jump。

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Artificial Intelligence, as the universal purpose of the fourth industrial revolution,The improvement of factor productivity is mainly manifested as a triple mechanism。

First,Through labor、Capital and other production factors, the functions of production factor double and intelligent alternative,Promoting element productivity increase。Artificial intelligence enhanced and enhanced capital、Labor and other production factors,Make it more efficiently using。For example,Through those proceduralization、Process work,Artificial intelligence helps workers to focus on more advantageous and creative work。Artificial intelligence is also through the intelligent technology platform,Especially new intelligent tools,Not only does it replace physical labor,Alternatives to some brain labor。Data、Computing power、Algorithm, etc. As a new type of production factors,By fusion、Transformation and improvement of traditional production factors,Improve bet365 Play online games the full factor productivity。

2,Promotion and application through intelligent automation,Improve the productivity of the element。Application of artificial intelligence,Promote the development of traditional automation to the intelligent automation phase。Compared with traditional automation technology,Intelligent automation technology mainly uses the robot、Sensor, etc.,Automatic adaptation and agile treatment of multiple complex physical tasks,Through interconnection、Smart network transmission, etc. to solve a large number of more complex business。Traditional automation technology mainly solves business in a specific field,and intelligent automation can solve a large number of cross -industry、Multi -field business。With the further improvement of artificial intelligence level,Through large -scale、Repeated operations to enhance learning、Self -learning、Deep Learning,The efficiency of intelligent automation to improve production efficiency will be more significant。

third,Promoting technological innovation and results conversion,Improve the productivity of the element。Technical innovation is always the fundamental force to improve the productivity of factor。Under the action of a new generation of information technology such as artificial intelligence,With the help of interconnection、Big Data Integration、Powerful computing power and increasingly complicated advanced algorithms,iterative innovation、Bettering Innovation、Strengthen innovation、Innovation methods such as deep innovation and open innovation will become more common,Innovation efficiency will also be further improved。Another,Innovative Organization、Innovation mode, etc. will also undergo profound changes,Various new R & D institutions in various forms will emerge in large quantities,The penetration of the results of scientific and technological innovation、The process of overflowing and diffusion will be Bet365 app download significantly accelerated,This will effectively promote the improvement of factor productivity。In -depth integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy,In addition to technological innovation,Business model innovation will also pour a lot,Technical innovation and business model innovation to advance in parallel、complement each other,commonly boost the improvement of factor productivity。

  The improvement effect of artificial intelligence is time -stable

Although artificial intelligence has a great potential to improve factor productivity,But from the perspective of reality,Artificial intelligence improvement factor productivity has certain time stagnation。This is similar to the impact of traditional information technology on productivity in the late 20th century。At that time,Electronic computers get a lot of applications in the United States,But it is not significant in terms of productivity increase,It caused "Computer applications are everywhere,The so -called "Solo Paradox", which has little promotion of productivity "。In fact,Traditional information technology represented by electronic computers to improve the productivity of factors,Need to have the corresponding conditions,It has a time stagnation on its role in productivity。In fact,Many economists represented by Josunnon,All the productivity improvement effects of information technology after the mid -1990s were verified。Artificial Intelligence as a representative of the purpose technology and the new generation of information technology,The performance of the improvement of factor productivity also needs to go through a time stagnation,The main reason is: First, it is necessary to have the corresponding new type of infrastructure,Promoting a comprehensive commercial application of artificial intelligence technology。Including the use of super computing、Cloud computing and other methods to provide composition power; use the data platform、Data Trading Center provides data; increase the core algorithm、Research on bet365 live casino games the application algorithm,Realize the diffusion and application of artificial intelligence technology in various industries。Second, you need to strengthen complementary innovation,Active interaction between the development of artificial intelligence technology and the development of the industry。Use the self -learning ability of the machine learning system to stimulate complementary innovation,Provide more experience and data support for core technological innovation in the process of industrial development。Third, you need to increase supporting investment,Reconstruction of the production model and organizational process。Application of artificial intelligence technology,Requires the corresponding high -level human capital,It is also required to realize the production model、Organizational structure and business process reconstruction,But this process is often more complicated,Make it form a new synergy relationship,For this, a large amount of supporting investment is needed。Digitalization、Intelligent transformation companies,In addition to internal processes、Organization and re -configuration of the organization,It also needs to reconstruct its industrial chain and supply chain,The above aspects need to go through a certain time and process。

Because of this,Although artificial intelligence technology has been developing rapidly globally in recent years,Commercial application scenarios are also increasing,But the global productivity growth has slowed significantly。From the perspective of technical content,Artificial intelligence technology is currently being recognized by image、Voice recognition and other individual field applications,diffusion to the service industry、Manufacturing、Wide application of agricultural subdivision industries。Whether it is the further maturity of the technology itself,Still in -depth fusion with application scenarios,Need a certain condition and time。

  Effectively promote the development of artificial intelligence

Current,my country innovates bet365 live casino games with rich application scenarios and business models,Walking in the forefront of the world in the application of artificial intelligence。my country's government attaches great importance to the development and application of artificial intelligence technology,15 "National New Generation of Artificial Intelligence Innovation Development Pilot Zone" has been established,and released a series of promotion of artificial intelligence development、Application planning and action plan。But overall,my country's basic research in artificial intelligence、Original results、Top Talents、Technology Ecology、Basic Platform、Standard specifications and other aspects,There is still a significant gap with the world's leading level,In terms of intelligent industrialization and industrial intelligence, it needs to be further advanced and deepened,There is still a lot of room for productivity through the development of artificial intelligence。Facing a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change,my country should focus on taking the following measures,Accelerate the application of artificial intelligence development,Efforts to improve the full factor productivity,Help the high -quality development of the economy。

First,Vigorously strengthen the theoretical innovation of artificial intelligence basic theory and core algorithm,The commanding heights for the development of artificial intelligence。Under the premise of effective guarantee data security,Follow the principle of open source,Further improve the quality and sharing of data information,Innovative development of supporting artificial intelligence technology。In terms of computing power,Increase investment in computing power infrastructure,Construction of new infrastructure network,Provide a solid foundation for the widespread application of artificial intelligence technology。In terms of algorithms,Strengthen the core algorithm of artificial intelligence,Enrich the artificial intelligence application algorithm in various business scenarios。

bet365 Play online games 2,Build a more complete intelligent industry ecosystem。Enterprise level,Guidance、Encourage enterprises to reconstruct the characteristics of artificial intelligence technology、Organizational change,Accelerate the creation of artificial intelligence global leaders in the advantage field,Promote the in -depth mining of artificial intelligence technology on the new production factors and the transformation and improvement of traditional production factors。Industrial level,Strengthen intelligent perception、Intelligent interaction and intelligent decision -making scene driver,Organization manufacturing、Traffic、Agriculture、Medical、Health、Artificial intelligence series major application demonstration in the fields of urban management,Reduce the cost of computing power,Improve algorithm performance,Accelerate the construction of the industrial Internet standard,High -quality promotion of industrial intelligence and intelligent industrialization,Build a more complete intelligent industry ecosystem。

third,Soft and hard environment for optimizing the development of artificial intelligence。Accelerate 5g、Industrial Internet、Data Center、Calculation Center and other new infrastructure construction,A solid foundation for consolidating the application of artificial intelligence。At the same time,Further improve the relevant policies,Extremely cultivated、Introduction of artificial intelligence talents at all levels,The point is to draw tipped talents、Cultivation of leading talents,Reinforcement system、rules and standard innovation and reconstruction,Soft environment for optimizing the development of artificial intelligence。

  (This article is a major project of the National Social Science Fund "the impact of the new generation of artificial intelligence on the high -quality development of China's economy、Trends and Strategic Research "(20 & ZD067) staged results)

(The author is a professor at the Institute of Industrial Economics of Nankai University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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