Clarify the theoretical understanding of the data of the data according to the contribution
September 28, 2022 09:20 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 28, 2022 Total 2501 Author: Cai Jiming

With the rapid development of the digital economy,Data has become the key production factors。The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established labor for the first time、Capital、Technology、Management and other four major production factors to participate in allocation of allocation of allocation,The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be promoted to the distribution of production factors into a system in accordance with contribution.,The Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party first incorporated the "knowledge" into the field of production factors involved in the distribution of contributions,The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China further data、Land and Labor、Capital、Knowledge、Technology、Management is tied as the seven major production factors involved in the distribution of contributions。Social and economic value to improve the application and transformation of data resources,It is necessary to clarify the data of the data elements from the theoretical level from the theoretical level.,and discuss its implementation form。

Data elements can participate Bet365 app download in allocation,First because the data element has the value of use,helps to improve labor productivity。The so -called labor productivity refers to the value of the use of the unit's labor time。Marx pointed out,Labor productivity is determined by various cases,Among them, the average proficiency of workers、Scientific development level and the degree of its technology、Social combination of the production process、The scale and efficiency of the means of production,and natural conditions:。If the land is metaphorized to the mother of wealth,Merified labor as the father of wealth,Data、Technology、Knowledge (equivalent to the scientific development level of Marx and its degree of application)、Capital (equivalent to the scale and efficacy of Marx's production materials)、Management (equivalent to the social combination of the production process that Marx said),It can be regarded as a catalyst for wealth,Data elements are becoming the most important source of labor productivity。

Data elements help increase labor productivity,Mainly achieved through the following channels。In terms of service industry,Travel time、Dagging analysis and application of data and other data,Born a bicycle sharing、Sharing electric vehicles、Shared economic models such as shared charging piles are widely used; perfect credit reporting data system can effectively reduce non -performing loans,Improve loan service Bet365 app download efficiency; digital technology also brings online education、e -commerce and meals、New economic formats and business models of life services such as consultation。In terms of manufacturing,Industrial IoT platform through docking supply and demand information,Make all links of production in collaborative management,It can also achieve remote intelligent control、Intelligent detection、Intelligent production and other intelligent production,improved production quality and efficiency。In terms of agriculture,Precise measurement of field data,According to the specific conditions of each operation unit,Accurately adjust the management measures of various soil and crops,While optimizing investment,Get the maximum output and maximum economic benefits。In the field of microeconomics,Data elements can optimize the production decision -making process of enterprises,Reduce transaction costs and uncertainty,Innovation of driving enterprise management methods,Then promote the transformation and upgrade of traditional industries,Breeding a new comparative advantage。

  

  

theorem 1 indicates,Data elements can pass the initial stock of a single enterprise data、Labor invested in the processing data in the early stage,and three ways of labor invested in the processing processing data,Improve the labor productivity of the enterprise,so as to create more values bet365 live casino games ​​for their units' labor。Data elements can also be improved by improving the labor productive force of the entire department,Then improve the comprehensive productivity and comparative productivity of the department,Increase the value created by the average labor and departmental labor creation of the departmental units。From the perspective of the relationship between departments,First use digital technology、Increase data development intensity、Industry that increases data factors,With its more productive level of improvement,The exchange value of its products, that is, the purchasing power will also increase accordingly,Therefore, it is possible to use less labor input for products that need to be put into production for more labor,Improve the profit level of the department。

Theorem 2 indicates,When a society uses the development investment of data elements to increase the community of society,Under the premise that the total amount of social labor investment remains unchanged,The total value of the whole society will exceed the value created by the same amount of labor in the early stage,This has cracked about 9.4%of the actual GDP annual growth rate of about 9.4%of my country's reform and opening up in more than 40 years (1979-2019) mystery of"。

Last,From the perspective of data ownership,Public data and private data have their specific distribution forms and factor market structures。Public data bet365 Play online games does not require complex trading market,Publicly provide publicly providing the public。Open Data (Open Data) is the main trend of the current global digital economy development,It is also an effective mechanism that helps public data fully developed。Government public data is one of the important application scenarios of open data,Because government data first has public attributes,and a more concentrated large -scale data,The social and economic value of all sectors of the society through the advantages of the respective advantages to effectively release data。Current,Governments from all over my country are actively developing a unified open platform,Formulate open directory and data collection standards,To accelerate the conversion of public data value、Optimize data resource allocation。

Private data participation value distribution is mainly to conduct fair transactions in a complete competitive market。One aspect,All data allocation forms of individual data are mainly indirectly realized through the service provided by the enterprise or enjoy the better service。Current,Data transactions for personal and enterprises as consumers are generally generated in the platform economic model。But due to the external nature of the network,Platform companies with more users are likely to expand in their industry to form a monopoly forces,Then excessive development Bet365 app download or buying and selling personal data。Therefore,Strengthening antitrust and consumer privacy protection in the platform economy is an important link to ensure the reasonable participation of personal data elements。On the other hand,For all the data of the company,Various types of enterprises in the data industry chain have the corresponding income right to contribute to all their data in different production links。The form of participation in these companies is calculated and evaluated based on the contribution of their production functions to data elements,Then the data products or related services it produced for market transactions。Enterprises in the data factor market may be used as buyers and sellers at the same time,Dynamic changes in the transaction process。Take the platform economy as an example,Merchants as original data providers are data sellers,But its business depends on the platform,This part of the data contribution deserved is usually used in the use of platform services,When the platform can provide a large business value for merchants,Merchants also need to pay the platform for usage and management fees。After the platform is collected, the platform,Big data analysis can be performed on the basis of information integration,At this time, the merchant will buy data products or services after processing as a buyer for data element。

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