New productive productivity promotes the high -quality development of China's economy
November 13, 2023 15:25 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 13, 2023, Issue 2771, author: Xie Lu Han Wenlong

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when hosted a new era to promote the Northeast Comprehensive Revitalization Symposium: "Actively cultivate new energy、New materials、Advanced Manufacturing、Electronic information and other strategic emerging industries,Actively cultivate future industries,Accelerate the formation of new productive forces,Enhanced development new kinetic energy。"General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on" New Quality Productivity ",To fully implement the innovation -driven development strategy for the new development stage、Vigorously promote the optimization and upgrade of the industrial structure、Effectively promote coordinated development of regional economy、Accelerate the cultivation of new advantages of future industrial competition,So that the high -quality development of China's economy provides fundamental follow。

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Productivity is the most active promotion of social progress、The most revolutionary element。The development of social productivity is an important symbol to measure social progress,It is also promoting the development of the entire society from low to advanced,The key force from behind to advanced。Elements that constitute productivity can be divided into physical elements and non -substantial elements,Among them the worker、Production materials and labor objects are physical elements,Technology、Management、Information and data, such as non -physical elements。From the perspective of the element structure of productivity,Different from traditional productivity,New productive productivity is the physical elements to improve quality and efficiency,At the same time non -physical element,Especially the advanced productive forces of technological innovation played the leading role。

The "new" of the new quality productivity is reflected in two aspects: elements composition and specific performance。bet365 Play online games First, the element constitutes a new,Including new workers who master new technology、Smart devices and other new production materials、Digital space and other non -materialized new labor objects,and New Technology、New Management Mode and New Elements of Data。Second, the new performance is new,Relying on new technology、New Industry、Advanced productive for new business and new fields。The "Quality" of the new quality product is reflected as the requirements of the four aspects。One is the new essence。Scientific grasp and implementation of innovation -driven development strategy,Requirement of new quality productivity must be essentially different from traditional productivity,Economic development method from traditional elements to innovation drive。The second is high quality。Promoting Chinese -style modernization、Comprehensive construction of socialist modernization countries,Requirement of new quality productivity must serve the target orientation of high -quality development。Three is high quality。The transformation of the main contradictions in our society,Requirement of new quality productivity must better meet the people's needs for high -quality life。Fourth is the "quality" advantage。The overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Requirement of new quality productivity must serve the new international competition advantage that constructs "quality" and "quantity"。Enter the new development stage,The "new" and "quality" of the new quality product is based on technological innovation.,All need to get rid of the traditional growth path,Form the requirements of the era of the digital economy,Advanced productive forces to promote high -quality development。

 Gives high -quality economic development new kinetic energy

Empowerment through the traction effect。Scientific and technological innovation plays a dominant role in new productivity。Science and Technology is the first productive force。The previous industrial revolution,Major breakthroughs in the field of science and technology will bring industrial changes,Then deeply change human production methods and lifestyles。Current,Artificial intelligence、Bet365 lotto review Molecular engineering、graphene、Virtual reality、Quantum information technology、Controlled nuclear fusion、Clean Energy, etc. The scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes for the technological breakthrough are being raised。Develop new quality productive forces,It must seize the major opportunities of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change,Keep breaking through key core technology,Give play to the traction role of scientific and technological innovation,Forms a technological innovation system and industrial cluster with international competitiveness,Drives the high -quality development of the economy。

Empowerment through structural effects。The economic growth of modern society has structural effects。First,Economic growth in modern society generally follows the Main -Clark theorem,Labor, etc. gradually shift from agricultural to more industrial and service industries with higher production efficiency; second,Technology innovation generally appears first in individual departments,Then gradually benefit from other departments through the diffusion effect of the affiliate industry; again,A country and region always exist in the leading industry and pillar industry,Become the main industry that drives its economic growth。Development of new quality productivity,It is necessary to promote chain and cluster development of strategic emerging industries and future industries,Become an industry and department with the highest productivity and full -factor productivity,Then through the continuous optimization of the economic structure, promote high -quality economic development。

Empowerment through the multiplication effect。The multiplication effect refers to the chain reaction of macroeconomic total changes caused by a variable change in economic activities。Taking new quality productivity as an example,With the continuous progress of science and technology,Economic growth functions are no longer manifested as relying on capital、Labor、Cumulative growth of traditional factors such as land,Instead, the multiplication growth is generated through high bet365 best casino games -quality factors input and technological innovation drive。New technologies focusing on new productivity、New Industry、New business formats and new areas,It is the departments and industries with high productivity and high value -added,It is conducive to driving the continuous increase of economic aggregate through the multiplication effect and the continuous leap in the quality of development。

Empowerment through the growth effect。Sustainable economic growth is the prerequisite for achieving high -quality development。Economic growth can be decomposed into horizontal effects and growth effects。The horizontal effect mainly reflects the increase or decrease of domestic GDP,The growth effect mainly reflects the rapid change of the growth rate of the GDP。From the perspective of the growth experience of high -income countries in the world,Scientific and technological progress of important areas and pillar industries is the main driving force for the sustainable economic development of one country or region。Development of new quality productivity must be required to achieve new breakthroughs in major science and technology fields,Forms a new advantage in strategic emerging industries and future industrial fields。Promoting technological innovation、Upgrade industrial structure、Improve the efficiency of resource allocation and innovation system and mechanism,It can constantly improve the full factor productivity,Then continuously release the potential of economic growth,Ensure that the economy is sustainable、High -quality development。

 Key paths to promote high -quality development

First, with high -tech innovation as a traction,Accelerate the realization of high -level technology self -reliance。Based on the new development stage,Accelerating the formation of new productive productivity is the inherent requirements for achieving high -quality economic development,and the development of high -tech innovation is the key to developing new productivity。Facing the new technologies of accelerated evolution and the new opportunities brought by it,Crack the "stuck neck" dilemma of my country's "card neck" as soon as possible,Need to give full play to the advantages of the new national system,Guide the government、Market and Social Coordination,bet365 Play online games Facing high -level technology self -reliance,Accelerate the construction of a national innovation system,Strengthen national strategic technology forces,Optimized allocation of innovative resources,Improve the overall efficiency of the national innovation system,Scientific and technological support for the high -quality development of economic high -quality development。

The second is to take the advanced manufacturing industry as the main body,Vigorously develop strategic emerging industries and future industries。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"The real economy is the foundation of a country's economy、The source of wealth。Advanced manufacturing is a key to the real economy,Economic development cannot be removed at any time "。Conform to the development trend of the times,Development of advanced manufacturing is the key to achieving national modernization,It is also an important source for shaping the advantage of international competition。Current,my country needs to focus on promoting the manufacturing industry supplementary chain strong chain,With the implementation of the industrial foundation reconstruction project,Improve the industrial basic support system,Strengthening the construction of the industrial technical standard system as a focus point。Accelerate the breakthrough of key core technologies in the digital field,Accelerate the pace of digital transformation of traditional industries,Continue to improve the toughness of the supply chain industry chain,Actively participate in the formulation of global digital trade rules,To promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy。Actively develop a new generation of information technology、Biotechnology、New Energy、New materials、High -end equipment and other strategic emerging industries,Accelerate layout brain intelligence、Quantum information、Gene technology、Future Network、Deep Sea Sky Development and other future industries,Create a key engine of new industrialization。

Third, stimulate the enthusiasm of enterprises with institutional innovation、Activity and creativity。Scientific and technological innovation is the inherent motivation for promoting Bet365 app download the development of new productive forces,System innovation is an external thrust for promoting the development of new productive forces。New productive productivity as advanced productivity,A new production relationship that must be adapted to it,Innovation of system innovation around the formation of new productivity。Current,Developing new quality of productivity must continue to stimulate the enthusiasm of various enterprises、Activity and creativity,Establish an enterprise as the main body、Market -oriented、Technology innovation system for deep integration of industry, university and research。This needs to be upgraded around scientific and technological innovation and industrial optimization,Constantly improving the scientific and technological innovation system,Improve various property rights systems,Cultivate a unified technology and data element market,Establish and improve the institutional mechanism of capital market support scientific and technological innovation and emerging industries,Establish and improve scientific and technological innovation incentive mechanisms,Improve the international scientific and technological exchange and cooperation mechanism。

Fourth is to promote technological innovation and industrial development with high -quality human resources。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Technology Innovation,One depends on investment,Two relying on talents "。Develop new quality productive forces,The key is scientific and technological innovation,The core is talent support。Enter the new development stage,Accelerate technological innovation,Promoting the transformation and upgrading of the industrial structure,Promoting high -quality economic development,It is inseparable from the accumulation and jump of high -quality human resources。First, rely on high -quality education,Especially a high -quality higher education system。Accelerate the construction of first -class universities and discipline groups,Cultivation of top -drawn innovative talents around the field of "high -precision lack"。Second, to establish a scientific and effective person selection and employment mechanism,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation bet365 best casino games of human resources,Improve talent evaluation、Assessment、Inspiration and Return Mechanism,Let all kinds of talents fully display talent,Let the outstanding talents stand out。Third, to accelerate the construction of an important talent center of the world and innovation highland,Both the footsteps "go out",It is also necessary to open the door "Introduction",Attract more excellent scientific and technological talents for me。

  (Author is an associate professor of Chengdu University of Technology Business School; Professor of School of Economics, Southwest University of Finance and Economics)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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