Technology ecology faces new global standards
September 29, 2020 09:26 Source: "China Social Sciences", September 29, 2020, Issue 2021 Author: Liu Feng

After the birth of the Internet in 1969,TCP/IP and Wanwei.com two important standards to formulate,strongly promoted the global development of information technology and the prosperity of science and technology ecology。Since the 21st century,With the outbreak of cutting -edge technology and the rise of brain -like giant systems,Human society is facing the formulation of the third information technology ecological global standard。

1974: The Global Standards for the first information technology ecology。At the beginning of the Internet,Most of the connected computers are not compatible with each other。Work done on a computer,It is difficult to get another computer and use。1974,American scientist Robert Elliot Kahn and Vint Cerf jointly developed the TCP/IP protocol,This protocol formulates access address for each device running on the bet365 live casino games Internet,At the same time is different computers,Even different types of network transmission information packages formulate unified standards。All computers connected to the network,Just follow these two protocols,Can communicate and interact。TCP/IP generation is also the sensor after the 21st century、Robot、Drone、Smart devices such as smart cars are smooth、Entering the Internet without obstacles laid the foundation,For the Internet of Things、Cloud Machine Robot、Cloud Machine Robot、The emergence of the Industrial Internet provides technical guarantee。

1989: Global Standards for the Second Information Technology Ecology。The 1980s,After nearly 10 years of development,The Internet has grown into world technology、Military、The huge network of information sharing in government agencies,But due to the problem of technical architecture,The Internet information is like being locked in a box,Passwords and keys need to be required when obtaining,The information between the boxes cannot bet365 best casino games be obtained。1989,Physicist Tim Berners-Lee, a physicist working in the European nuclear physics laboratory, chose a super-text link mark language (HTML) as the key to realize Internet information。When the Internet information is written in a linked super text format,can be used to reference and share with other servers' information。At the same time,Bernas-Lee created the world's first web server。All updated information is only modified on the web server,Other tens of millions of client computer does not retain or retain very little information,More information data obtained through the access server,This structure is often called the B/S architecture of the Internet。The formulation of the Standard of the Wanwei.com has a huge impact on the subsequent technology ecology,Including cloud computing that appeared in the 21st century、Big data, etc. are all related to the Wanwei.com,Even the production of the blockchain can also be said to some extent that it is to fight the Internet centralization trend caused by Wanwei.com。

After 2010: The demand Bet365 app download for the third information technology ecological standard for information technology is generated。Since the 21st century,Explosive growth of cutting -edge technology,A large number of new technologies and concepts have appeared,Social network、Cloud computing、IoT、3g、Big Data, etc.,to artificial intelligence、5g、Cloud Machine Robot、Cloud Machine Robot、Digital twin, etc.。Various signs indicate,major changes in the Internet architecture,It is evolving from a mesh structure to a brain model,The connected elements also extended from computer to people、Smart machine and AI system。After 2010,The changes in the Internet architecture have continuously emerged by various technology brain systems。Where,Urban brain obtained government agencies、Key attention in the technology industry,For example, hundreds of cities in my country have started the planning and construction of the city's brain。Current,Whether it is the Internet of Things、social network、Smart driving or urban bet365 best casino games brain,The construction of the industry's brain still needs to increase its strength,is a person、Connect non -obstacles between machines and systems。Same as the problem faced by the previous two technology ecological standards,Because the elements of the new connection of the Internet are separated from each other,Objectively require a unified global standard for people in the world、Information interaction between machines and systems is specified,Therefore, it reaches and handle its demand for human society as a whole。

It should be said,Urban brain is the formation of the Internet brain model and combined with the construction of smart cities,It is both a subset of the Internet brain architecture,It is also an important part,When the urban brain of various countries is mature and connected,Urban brain in the world will eventually form a world nervous system (world brain) framework based on the Internet brain model。How to formulate operation rules for this world's nervous system,What needs to be solved is not only the problem of construction standards bet365 live casino games for urban brain,More importantly, the global standard of the third information technology ecology。The emergence of this standard will promote various cutting -edge technology to form a unified overall,Provide support for human coordinated development,and for the smart industry、Urban Construction、Emphasized impacts in the fields of technology and economy。

  bet365 best casino games

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026