Quantum Art: A field that needs to be studied urgently
November 03, 2020 09:22 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 3, 2020, Issue 2039 Author: Sun Xiaochen

Taking quantum as the object,Interdisciplinary dialogue in the field of natural science is easier to develop,It is difficult to carry out in the field of humanities and social sciences due to span and knowledge barriers。But in the long run,Cross -disciplinary development of quantum -related content in the field of humanities and social sciences,For example, the emergence of quantum art,It can play a certain role in promoting the study of corresponding natural science and application technology。

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2015,CERN Laboratory invites 10 artists who are interested in quantum mechanics and have related work experience to enter the laboratory,Create according to the relevant nuclear energy discovery,and present a large art exhibition called "quantum" at the contemporary cultural center of Barcelona, ​​Spain in June of that year,attracted widespread attention。Although the artist's understanding of the quantum world is different,The specific presentation of the work tends to interact with the audience and has a technological appearance.,But a professional quantum research institution actively seek dialogue with art,It has its own reason。The person in charge of the laboratory Fabiola Gianotti admitted,"Their (their (artist) works make our scientists' research more motivated"。Art of "Intuition" brought by art for the field of technology,As early as the physicist Heisenburg was confirmed。The paper "Quantum theorem in Sports and Mechanics" published in 1927 proposed "the principle of inaccurate"Bet365 app download ,Scientific historian Miller thinks,Haisenburg found a new "Intuition Explanation of Various Phenomena"。In addition to the intuition of scientists,Art also gives quantum research to be described、Visualized means。Another physicist Ferman in the study of quantum mechanics,Also obtained in the painting experience that is similar to the "exercise and structure in the natural field"。He proves "Figure、Line can express a seemingly inherent、Unimaginable quantum " -" Feynman Diagram "provides a way to understand the interaction of particles。

In the past 5 years,Domestic crowns with quantum names and art exhibitions involving quantum concepts gradually increase,From the side, the concept of quantum concept is further involved in the vision of domestic artists and exhibition agencies。Unfortunate is,Most works and exhibitions are mostly misappropriation of names and concepts,By the "new"。Despite this,Early stage of "quantum art",The value brought by these attempts still needs to be given affirmation。International,Discuss the endless art works of quantum。Scientist Seth Lloyd, a scientist at MIT, has created a friend called "Wigner's Friend" created by the artist Diemut Strebe for 4 years (2014-2018). ) The artistic works performed a quantum mechanics analysis。The British academic journal "Physical World" has published an article called "Critical Point Quantum of Culture",In the text, the literary and artistic arts involved in quantum as the main explanation object,Among them, there are many sculpture artists Antony Gormley.。Professor Paul Thomas, a professor at the University of New South Wales, is superimposed、The relatively professional quantum mechanics concepts such as quantum bet365 live casino games tunnel penetration effect,Open the attempt for quantum art creation。In addition,And the Turner winner Martin Creed、Salvador Dalí and Roberto Matta、Japanese conceptual art pioneer Matsuzawa、Professor Miyagi Kyo at Kyoto University in Japan、The theorist Gavin Parkinson、Disciple of art historian John Berger Amber SCOON and others,They all involve deeper about the concept of quantum。Dialogue between art and science,Fulou Bye and Einstein regarded this as a summit for human civilization。

Copenhagen school represented by Boer and the general thesis represented by Einstein conducted issues in quantum mechanics "wave particle duality", "limited domainability", "EPR paradox" Concurrency of the Century。A series of experimental results and long -term debate,Not only inspired scientific philosophy、Related studies of quantum logic,It also enables the concept of quantum to penetrate into many fields of humanities and social sciences。When we invest in the field of humanities and social sciences,It is found that the intervention of the concept of quantum -related concepts,Many topics have been injected into fresh blood and tried to solve this domain。For example,Alexander Wendt、Emmanuel Harven and other scholars have published quantum social science monographs at Cambridge University and World Scientific Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Public Publics。In the field of media,Media theorist McLuhan wrote in "Machine Bride","Quantum allows us to understand many truths in the world,Give us a new interpretation method and new insight,and let us understand the structure of the universe "。Although the concept of quantum began in the field of natural sciences,But it has a characteristic that is different from the Bet365 lotto review classic macro world,At the same time, it has attracted the attention of humanities and artists,and in the fields of philosophy caused widespread discussion。In terms of exhibition site and art creation,It is different from the previous scientific intervention of art -some artists are not willing to describe only the image description of quantum to act as a scientific popularization tool,Instead, it is used as a way to solve the domain and re -establish domain。The concept of quantum originated from the characteristics of the micro world,Help the release of the theoretical research and media space interpretation of art media related theoretical research,At the same time, it also helps to pay attention to the urgent attention and theoretical construction in the study of specific art works。McLuhan once said,"Like a radar,Art is like an early warning system "。The spontaneous fusion of art and quantum,It seems that the quantum is fully involved in our thinking and life。

  Clarifying problems in quantum art research

Cross Discipline as an art and quantum science,Quantum art is gradually constructing its body and a relatively independent aesthetic system。Here,We need to clarify the following questions。

First,In concept and category,Quantum art media can be divided into three aspects。The first is a medium based on service creation based on quantum applications。Second, the medium of artistic creation is based on the philosophical concepts developed by quantum mechanics。Third, the concept and technical application are related to the art media involved in quantum。

Next,is the reserve of the knowledge structure。For example,In theoretical research,Quantum Social Science Representative Weite's "Wave Function", "Quantum Physics is projected into the hypothesis and interpretation logic bet365 best casino games of quantum types (the ontology of pan Spirit theory)",It is inevitable that I feel obscure when I first involved,"Projection Consciousness" also has suspicions of term abuse,But after mastering the relevant knowledge generated by quantum mechanics and consciousness,The advantages of its cognitive model will appear。Usually under the circumstances,Quantum Social Sciences should use the applicable scope of quantum mechanics、Based on related theories of art media,Analysis and research on the specific art scene and work,Build the theory of artistic media related to it。In terms of artistic creation,,In addition to understanding the concept of quantum -related concepts,Also master the specific creative medium to a certain extent。Specific art works related to quantum covering device、Behavior、On the shelf、Video、Cross -media, etc.,Diversity of creative intentions from the side,It also accelerated the pace of media fusion,The specific language and the concept of presentation expand the boundaries of art。

again,Avoid research traps。Quantum art must be distinguished from the premise with specific scientific evidence,Both the phenomenon research of the media under the principle of adherence to the research of cross -disciplinary research,It is also necessary to clear the science of quantum science in the scope of art creation and art media research,Avoid slipping towards the direction of materialism that lacks empirical and machinery。"The uncertainty of quantum" as the physical attribute of the material universe,It is not a customary solution.。Quantum as the trend symbol of the times,Under the falsification of the technological appearance,Easy to be reduced to a rhetoric of renovation of the old objects。Especially Bet365 lotto review new art media often prefer self -finger and cold order and unconscious aesthetic tendency,The appearance of the quantum and the new art medium in parallel and the new art medium will inevitably fall into the shadow of the mix of misappropriation strategies and trendy culture。So,On the one hand, we must avoid induction research through "new vision" and "new trend" with "new" definition mode,Classic works in the historical state of art as the reference of the old and new works; on the other hand,,It is also necessary to use the medium application of quantum science and its new technology as the content of the research,Even in a way to materialize the medium material,Strengthening thinking in the metaphysical space of specific works。

Last,Analysis of the advantages of quantum art。In terms of artistic body,The intervention of quantum will make the solidification description in the original classic world more flexible,Especially for the development of the development of visual language and concepts。The previous technology intervention made the high and low threshold of the relevant new media as a regulatory leverage,to separate pioneering art and secular pop culture。The difference between the quantum intervention is,Its thinking than new technology can highlight the "new" and "pioneer",So as "transcendence new" to complete the transcendence of "new solution new (new difference)"。So,The condensation of Western art dominated by focus perspective has been gradually disintegrated,Artists start to explore uncertain art。

I think,Mutual integration between art and natural science,Not only finds a cross point in form and content or disguised as a fit,and "waves two pixels" in the field of quantum mechanics — they are all true things。

  (This article is the "artistic work of quantum art and its media research" (YG2020194) in Jiangxi Provincial Cultural and Art Science Planning Project)

(Author Unit: Jiangxi Provincial Academy of Arts)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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