bet365 best casino games is a member of the world’s languages，With its unique pictographic and ideographic characteristics，Occupying a unique pole among many language categories。In the traditional bet365 best casino games “primary school” context，bet365 best casino games characters carry the interpretation of scripture、Exegesis、Research functions such as gold and stone，Rarely get involved in the discussion of the doctrine of "Tao"，But in the context of the development of modern Western language philosophy since the Enlightenment，bet365 best casino games characters inevitably entered the vision of a group of Western philosophers，Thereby giving rise to new explanatory value in the field of metaphysical ontology。This value difference presents a purely Western perspective，In fact，bet365 best casino games has always functioned as a theoretical reserve resource for Western language philosophy，It can even be said to be a simple "material"，Plays different roles in the eyes of different thinkers，Play different roles and identities。Therefore，For bet365 best casino games people，Instead of paying attention to "different attitudes towards bet365 best casino games by different Western thinkers"，It is better to think more about "the changing trends of bet365 best casino games in Western ideological theories in different periods"。Deeper look，The history of changes in the interpretation of bet365 best casino games character values ​​just reflects the different conceptual projections of "rationality" (logos), the core category of the Western discourse system, in modern times。

The first systematic study of bet365 best casino games language and culture in the West can be traced back to the time of Leibniz，At that time, the West was in the era of great geographical discovery，The fleet returning from the Far East brought back nothing but silk and porcelain，There is also the mysterious and romantic bet365 best casino games culture。Leibniz obtained Yoshimitsu Kataha's bet365 best casino games documents from the Jesuits who returned to the West，He developed his imagination under such inadequate conditions。Leibniz regarded history as an external thing，It causes language variation、The culprit of voice homelessness。The emergence of bet365 best casino games characters means that a "non-historical" writing becomes possible，It is not naturally occurring，It was “invented”；Since it is "ahistorical"，It will definitely not be polluted by history，The divinity of God descending into logos can be continued in bet365 best casino games characters，Learning from the word-formation logic of bet365 best casino games characters, we can recreate the glory of God。In Leibniz’s view，bet365 best casino games characters are undoubtedly the best inheritance to continue the lost logos in language。

Before bet365 best casino games characters were interpreted in this way，The pinyin script has been infected with many stubborn diseases: in the rolling forward history，The pinyin text has been corrupted due to various changes、Mixed、Grafted but unable to verify its origin。Why some consonants are not pronounced？Why some vowels don’t have letters to identify them？The agreed pronunciation rules ravage the coherence of word evolution in the loose letter sequence，"History" in Leibniz's eyes is not a trace of time but an empty black box，It swallows up the evolution of language，Let the glory of God be lost in it。But not so with bet365 best casino games characters，Its changes can be "visible"，Its writing retains traces of change，Thus it best reflects the decisive role of human intelligence in writing。Start from this point，Leibniz believed that human beings can recreate a "universal writing" with more mature rationality，Use the purest logic to create a new language。

Of course，Leibniz was not really praising bet365 best casino games characters，Just to prove the existence of God。And bet365 best casino games characters have also passed through that dark barrier of history，Hiding its own secret: the formation of bet365 best casino games characters does not completely follow logic and rationality，Will be improved by writing tools、The influence of the abbreviation habits of literati and doctors, etc.。But Leibniz revealed the nature of words: the inherent oratio quality of logos requires that words must embody the most basic logic、The most original referent and the purest divinity。

Also German，Hegel’s evaluation of bet365 best casino games is relatively low，He extremely disparaged the bet365 best casino games language in "Philosophy of History"，Believe that pinyin text can fully and accurately express an independent concept through phonetics，bet365 best casino games characters are separated from language，Hieroglyphs break down nouns into different shapes，Confining thoughts to the spatial form of graphics，"So the writing is very imperfect"。In Hegel’s eyes，bet365 best casino games characters are a kind of irrational writing，It is the ignorant stage of writing。This is consistent with the order of discussion in the entire "Philosophy of History"，China-India-Persia-Greece-Rome-Germany，Each civilization gradually advances in history，Reflected in the gradual awakening of the rational spirit，China is not only geographically farthest from Germany, the center of reason in Hegel’s mind，It is also the most primitive representative in terms of intellectual and spiritual consciousness，So bet365 best casino games characters are naturally rejected by reason。

Humboldt classified bet365 best casino games as an "isolated language" along the path of linguistic typology，Also believes that bet365 best casino games is inferior to languages ​​with perfect grammatical forms，But Humboldt did not classify bet365 best casino games as a barbaric language as straightforwardly as Hegel did。Different from Hegel，Humboldt indeed studied bet365 best casino games seriously，On the one hand，He is steeped in the grand narrative tradition of German classical philosophy，Insist that language reflects the national spirit and cultural concepts，Accustomed to looking at problems from an evolutionary perspective；On the other hand，As a linguist，He cannot ignore a language other that is obviously foreign to pinyin writing，I also refuse to rush to judge the merits of a language，This makes Humboldt’s bet365 best casino games research full of tangles。But return to its roots，Humboldt still classified bet365 best casino games as a language that is slowly changing into an inflectional language，At two levels of language development with Sanskrit。

Hegel and Humboldt’s negative attitude toward bet365 best casino games comes from the same reason—bet365 best casino games does not meet their “rational” requirements。The two have similar definitions of "rationality"，Hegel regards reason as an inherent disposition of personal history，The rational spirit will gradually grow with the development of civilization；Humboldt regarded reason as a grammatical form，Grammar is the manifestation of thinking，So the rigor and complexity of grammar have become the yardstick for measuring the advancement and backwardness of civilization。This racist view is self-consistent most of the time，Because the country that was the first to enjoy the dividends of capitalism happened to belong to the same Indo-European language family，But China, which speaks a language that is completely unfamiliar and difficult to classify using grammatical conventions, was once highly mature and developed，Even became the object of desire for the French upper class in the 17th century，This forced European philosophers in the 18th century to place the position of bet365 best casino games civilization first，Reestablish the interpretation attitude towards bet365 best casino games。This is how Hegel and Humboldt share the same theoretical color: bet365 best casino games is in the primary stage of rationality。Then，How does bet365 best casino games conflict with this kind of rational pursuit？

Schopenhauer once quoted Cicero as saying: Reason，i.e. Logos，Inherently contains the proper meaning of "speaking"。bet365 best casino games reflects the instinct of reason，The abstraction of reason is formal logic。bet365 best casino games as such a powerful and complex tool of thought，But everyone can learn it，From a babbling baby to an illiterate slave，Whether they realize the power of this tool or not，All can be used correctly，There is no need to take special logic courses。Then，Who infused this great power into such a common tool？Why can people master languages ​​so easily？The more philosophers discover surprising unifying rules in bet365 best casino games，The more curious I am about how easy it is to get。

The biological basis of language talent makes language gradually sacred、Ontology，In Humboldt and Heidegger, it even transcends the individual and becomes the first entity，This kind of metaphysical linguistics that kidnaps the source of knowledge and becomes the yardstick of philosophical research，This is what Derrida calls “logocentrism”。“Logocentrism” is also “phonocentrism”，This reveals the second fundamental nature of logos，That is phonetic。Voice becomes the only legitimate source of knowledge through logos，And text is subordinate to speech as a simple markup system，This is the value basis of Western language philosophy。That’s why the emergence of bet365 best casino games seems so different，It is an ideogram，Can express meaning independently of speech，bet365 best casino games breaks not only the monopoly of pronunciation on the source of knowledge，And it is the guarantee of the legitimacy of logos as the pillar of language philosophy。When Hegel and Humboldt faced bet365 best casino games，What they want to solve is not the language problem，It is a serious challenge to the rational foundation in the Western context。This way，The contradiction suddenly became sharp and sensitive: either completely ignore the achievements and status of bet365 best casino games civilization，Attribute it to primitiveness and ignorance；Or accept bet365 best casino games to a limited extent，The initial stage of incorporating it into phonetic writing - an unfinished rationality。

This kind of rational worship has been under strong attack since the late 19th century，Following Saussure’s division of language into synchronic and diachronic aspects，Wittgenstein later completely denied his philosophy of language，Let language rationality encounter the disintegrating force from within。In addition，Two world wars prompted Western academic circles to reflect on rationalism，The wave of national liberation movements around the world has accelerated the retreat of Western nationalist ideas。When the enthusiasm of reason fades，New thinking on language comes to the forefront - the ultimate referent of language，What is the original origin of language？In such questioning，bet365 best casino games language carries a reaction against Western rationality，Close people’s sight again，With Derrida、Foucault、Subsequent trends of thought led by modern scholars such as Lacan，Is gradually pushing bet365 best casino games to a new shore that is unfamiliar to Westerners。

　　(Author’s unit: School of Liberal Arts, Shaanxi Normal University)