"Seeking" the 16th issue of 2020 published Xi Jinping's important article "Continuously developing the New Realm of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Political Economics"。In this article,Xi Jinping pointed out: "Marxist political economics must have vitality,It must keep pace with the times。"" We must based on our national conditions and our development practice,In -depth study of the new situation and new situations facing the world economy and my country's economy,Reveal new characteristics and new rules,Refine and summarize the regular results of my country's economic development practice,Getting up practical experience into a systematic economics,Continuously develop a new realm of contemporary Chinese Marxist political economics,Contribute China Wisdom。"" This theoretical worker,I proposed two warnings: First, do not keep the rules,Marxist political economy should maintain vigorous vitality。Second, it cannot be separated from reality,Dare to face the problem,Marxist political economy to open up a new realm。In the final analysis,Starting from actual、Alone with the times,It is the reasonable way to persist in and defend Marxist political economy,is an effective method that conforms to the true spirit of Marxism。
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General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,To "gradually form a large domestic cycle as the main body、New development pattern of mutual promotion of domestic and international dual cycles "。This is not only active measures to actively take the initiative bet365 Play online games of my country's government on the changing world economic forms,It will also be a long period of time China's economic reality。It is not passive、isolated、Temporary adjustment,But based on long -term strategic decisions,Systemic changes that are related to the new development stage。The construction of this new pattern puts forward new requirements for the current development of Marxist political economy,The main manifestations are the following three aspects。First,Various priorities of high -efficiency and perfect socialist market economy system,Need to achieve balanced development。Facing the two major domestic demand -related entities in the masses and the market,The relationship between the optimization and allocation of social security and the resource optimization of the market,At the same time, promote social progress and rationalization of structure。Second,The relationship between objective facing the construction of an internal power mechanism and opening up to the outside world,It exerts both the advantages of large -scale economies,It also promotes the full flow of production factors and products。third,Facing the new economic phenomenon,Timely promoting theoretical update。From this view,In a sense,,The key to building a new development pattern falls on innovation in all aspects including technology。These new industries、The emergence of the new phenomenon requires the original theoretical system to continue to expand,Continue to maintain the explanation and vitality of new economic and social practice。The innovation of theory cannot be behind the innovation of practice,This is the time of the era of Marxist political economy,It is also the mission of this generation Bet365 app download of theoretical workers。
With the changes in the times,New situation will inevitably appear,New problems,The original theory must accept new practical tests,Promoting and developing new theories in the response to new issues。The true theoretical tension of Marxist political economy,It is not due to a simple reunification of general conclusions,Instead, face and face the problem of actual reality,and give the answer through in -depth thinking。As a modern country as a post -hair hair,and the background of transformation from a planned economy to a socialist market economy,my country's current economic form and structure compared with the Western capitalist market economy,It has different complexity and particularity。This is even more testing the wisdom of theoretical workers,Need to from our country's reality、Objective laws of socio -economic development,Actively explore the truth,Reveal the truth。
New problems lead theoretical innovation
With the advent of the digital era,Data siege and walk around people,It has become part of people's daily life。It not only changed people’s lifestyle,also changed people’s production methods。People are unknowingly being data homogeneous,Data control under the promotion of capital。Individuals are constantly deconstructed and restructured under the "magic" of data,Become a symbolic existence or "distortion" existence。Individual is no longer a natural person in the original,but a social symbol that has been accurate positioning。I personally participate in the game with capital unknowingly,At the same time, it is also "conspiring" with capital。People’s life and production are integrated under data intermediaries。The role of data in modern bet365 best casino games socio -economic life becomes more and more.,penetrate into all aspects of people's life and production,"Data" is not only defined as one of the factors of production,Also involved in the allocation of social scope (this is considered a major theoretical innovation),and the same land、labor force、Capital、Technology has become one of the five elements of market -oriented configuration。Data as a new production factors is considered "new oil",being further developed and used in large quantities。Different mining from native oil,Data development will not make the data less and less,Instead, it continues,and make its value getting larger and larger in effective development,Realize greater efficiency。This is here,As a new lifestyle production element based on technology,The emergence of data not only changes people’s life routine,and changed the previous production structure,It also raised some new questions to Marxist political economics,Requirement of Marxist political economics must make theoretical response。
First,The concept is the basic element of the theory,Theoretical innovation usually starts with concept innovation。It generally has two forms: First, when the original concept has passed,No longer commensurate with the new era,New concepts need to be generated; second, the original concept is still applicable,But it needs to enrich its connotation,Expand its extension。No matter what,Under the digital age and socialist market economy conditions,The concept and system of Marxist political economy must firmly grasp the explanation of new economic practice,This is important for adhering to and developing Marxist political economics。
Next,With the arrival of the digital age,"Intangible bet365 best casino games Labor", a new labor paradigm, is increasingly attracting people's attention and thinking。This labor paradigm is a complete disruption of the original labor paradigm or a limited supplement,Is it in parallel or "material labor" or penetrate it.,These questions require the theoretical workers to answer。But no matter what you know it,and what is its future development direction,The impact of the labor paradigm of the original factory and employment labor as the axis has been formed,and bring people's ideological impact and theoretical distress。If we are facing a "unmanned factory",or not hired workers,but only the driver of the data,So this means that the power of capital can become out of the production field and enter the human life field,All activities of people are subject to the mobs of capital。This is here,Data is still just transferred to value without creating value like the previous machine? If the data is involved in creating value,So should it be included in the category of "living labor" or "dead labor"? All these,No matter what the point of view we hold,Direct or indirectly enriching our understanding and interpretation of Marx labor value theory formed by factory production as the research object。
again,Marxist political economy always adheres to the people -centered fundamental position,and use this as the core to look at the unreasonable social relationship between the Western economic system and its unreasonable social relationship。This is exactly what my country emphasizes the gradual improvement of the consumption structure under the new development pattern,We must always adhere to the people -centered,The reason for continuous improvement of social security is。
Last,From Marx's view,Capital is not object,bet365 Play online games but a relationship。Due to the fuzzy production of production and living boundaries in the digital era,Today’s capital is even more hidden、Potless,Makes people unknowingly subject to its jurisdiction。The unique perspective of Marxist political economy is to reveal the relationship between the person behind the person and the person,So,It fundamentally reveals the real relationship between capital and labor。Digital Age do we think of the role of capital logic when analyzing economic phenomena? Should the analysis of capital be from the perspective of relations?。
To sum up,Facing the social reality brought by the current development pattern,We must prove the vitality of Marxist political economy,It is also necessary to further show the vitality of Marxist political economy。Today's globalization trend、Technology Innovation、The diversified pattern makes the entire world economy more complicated。However, we should see,The theoretical tension of Marxist political economics still has a strong theoretical vitality and practical guidance for the current economy。At the same time,The theoretical products of as a scientific and technological revolution and the development of large industrial development,The theoretical tension of Marxist political economy will not be blocked in today's era because of scientific and technological progress and development。With the advent of the digital era,Not only proposed a new task of Marxist political economics,It also provides an opportunity to further prove Marxist political economics and develop Marxist political economics。Only in the attitude of seeking truth and pragmatic,Adhering to the spirit of pursuing truth,Constant theoretical reflection and practice summary,Doing True Research and True Learning,We can welcome the challenges Bet365 lotto review brought by the adjustment of the economic structure,Basically adhere to and develop Marxist political economics,Pioneering the new realm of contemporary Chinese Marxist political economics。
(Author Unit: Department of Public Management College of Nanjing Normal University)
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