Artificial intelligence is an simulation of human intelligence、Extension and expansion。Today，Artificial intelligence is experiencing the evolution process from perception intelligence to cognitive intelligence。Cognitive intelligence must have human analysis、Reasoning and decision -making ability，Its core is to reasonably understand the concept of abstract and start reasoning and explanation，and the ability to understand and use language is its prerequisite。At the same time，Language is also a window to observe human intelligence。An important task of the study of children's language is to explore human and cognitive gain and development。Study children's language barrier，It can be enriched and improved the exploration of human language and human intelligence。Current，The application of artificial intelligence in many scenarios, whether it is artificial intelligence，The diagnosis and research of children's language barriers，All shows broad development prospects，but also facing development bottlenecks。and the exploration of language and cognition，It is expected to form an interactive force in integration and development，Therefore, to a certain extent, it breaks through 桎梏，Towards the "Johor of Here、Sominios symbiosis "development path。

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In a clinical sense，Broadcasting children's language barriers include the artificial intelligence "developmental language barrier" defined by the World Health Organization International Disease Classification (ICD-11)，also includes intellectual defects、Hearing impairment、Autism spectrum disorder、Pay attention to defect multiple dysfunction、Language function defects in children with dysfunction of developmental Bet365 app download coordination and specific learning difficulties，The latter is also called secondary language disorders。Children in the process of mother tongue acquisition and development，If the language ability is significantly lower than the expected level of the same age，Lead of interpersonal communication、Social participation、One or more functional limits appear in academic performance，It means that there is a language barrier。Compared with typical development of children，Children with language disorders will have less vocabulary、Difficulty in the word group in the group、​​Narrative defects and other problems。

Based on a multinational and multinational expert consensus on children's language obstacles，About 7.4%-9.4%of 4-7 -year -old children will have language barriers。But，Due to language understanding and (or) output abnormalities，Children in language disorders often manifest as not concentration、Don’t obey instructions, and emotional and behavioral problems such as losing temper and offensive behavior，It is difficult for parents to connect these directly with language issues，and arrange medical treatment。and，Learning outpatients of children's language barriers，Lack of specialists and therapists，It is difficult to meet daily diagnosis and treatment needs。Another，Clinical diagnosis of children's language disorders is mainly observed by doctors through face -to -face diagnosis、How to evaluate the scale，According to the symptoms of the patient、Symptoms and table test results, make comprehensive judgments，Diagnostic dependence on the subjective experience of doctors rather than disease indicators。Diagnostic method has reliability research reports lack of、Insufficient specificity、Poor sensitivity、Low accuracy and so on。

In recent years，The clinical application based on artificial intelligence has been expanded in the research and diagnosis of mental illness。For example，Classification of EEG signals with the help of machine learning，Relying on deep neural Bet365 lotto review networks to interpret neurological correlation with nuclear magnetic resonance brain imaging。Artificial intelligence can capture subtle changes in the brain caused by mental illness，Judgment cognitive level。At present, the brain structure and functions of children's brain disorders are known to a certain degree of abnormality，Although the brain of children who have not found developmental language disorders have obvious structural abnormalities，However, there are also evidence to support brain development disorders such children。For example，Brain -induced potential check display，It has dysfunction with language -related hubs。It is expected to be technical iterative and clinical verification，Artificial intelligence will be able to automatically identify the brain characteristics of children's impairment children，Exploring biomarkers related to language and cognitive impairment，and used for diagnosis and treatment of children's language disorders。

The research and application of artificial intelligence in voice analysis technology，It can also contribute to further play the role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of language barriers。Current，Artificial intelligence against cognitive disorder、The pathological voice data set of patients such as autism spectrum dysfunction has shown good identification accuracy，Among them, the best classification effect with deep learning algorithms。other，I have studied the natural language flow of patients with deep learning from motion detection of patients with linguistic symptoms，Can effectively distinguish the damage and undesirable voice。From this speculation，Artificial intelligence should also be able to rely on voice recognition、voice calculation、voice emotional analysis, etc.，Detailed information for the language obstacles to represent children's language barriers。

Artificial intelligence is used in children's language disorders diagnosis and treatment，can save professional human resources，Provide possible early diagnostic screening for the development of large -scale children's language disorders，Therefore, you can prompt the risk of illness earlier，Early Bet365 lotto review discovery、Early intervention。Artificial intelligence in brain science、Applications in disciplines such as phonology，Or it will significantly improve the diagnosis of children's language disorders、The objectivity and accuracy of subtype classification，so that doctors can choose to intervene in the treatment plan more targetedly，to help the realization of precision diagnosis and treatment。

Artificial intelligence help children's language disorders diagnosis and treatment will not stop here，It is also necessary to further play a breakthrough role。Symptom signs、Clinical Table、brain image、Cursing and collection of multiple categories such as voice，The unity and sharing of the electronic health medical record system，Then to the construction of the children's language barrier model、Evaluation and clinical conversion，and heterogeneity analysis of the language obstacles of various types of children，Evaluation diagnosis for children's language disorders、The artificial intelligence ecosystem of intervention therapy and manages is gradually establishing。

　Children's language disorder diagnosis and treatmentRevelation of artificial intelligence

The iteration of technology and equipment brings unprecedented growth in computing power，With massive data and repeated training mode，Artificial intelligence has made great progress。But，Knowledge in human intelligence、Common sense and other data are almost impossible to be included in the artificial intelligence system，Rely only big data、The development path of the big model is not sustainable。Diagnosis and treatment of children's language disorders can bring some enlightenment to other development paths of artificial intelligence。

In clinical diagnosis cases，Except for children with hearing disorder，Few cases of language disorders caused by lack of sufficient external language stimulus。In clinical intervention treatment，Depending on the cause，Combined with different language representation and psychological cognitive features，Perform refined language training for children with language obstacles。Children with developing language disorders，It can guide it to express bet365 live casino games the diversity of the same thing，Encourage multi -word long sentences to express more complex semantics，help to correct the excess meta structure in the special question sentence; for children with social disorders，Can be trained through picture books，Help the composition of the lack of composition in the plot of the story，Form a complete narrative structure;，Pay more attention to its pronunciation problem，In particular, it is necessary to correct the confusion of Chinese tone。Analysis of the comparative analysis of the meter score before and after intervention，Less and refined training tasks，Not only can improve the ability of the language at a specific level，It can also improve the ability and overall performance of other levels of language。The key to the language ability gain，Not infinite input of language stimulus，and whether the language examples that choose and learn are appropriately typical，Does it help to make up for the shortcomings of language development。

Zhou Peng conducts comparative research on children's language acquisition and machine learning，I believe that children use the method of combining congenital structure and acquired small data in language acquisition，Learning effect is obviously better than machine learning relying on big data -driven machine。Wu Enda proposed "Data -centered Artificial Intelligence"，Advocates to shift its attention from model -centered to data -centered，"Find the method of improving data，will be more efficient "。He thinks，small (Smart-Sized) artificial intelligence data if it is good enough，It can also be very powerful，"As long as you have 50 good data，It is enough to explain to the neural network what you want to learn "。Current，The field of machine learning has carried out research on small sample learning (FEW-Shot Learning) and one-shot learning。An important area of ​​artificial intelligence is the simulation of human language intelligence。Follow the screening and extraction of typical characteristics of human Bet365 lotto review language，Choose key and important language examples from language data to learn，Not only pay attention to big data。Language intelligence is expected to achieve precise innovation on small data。

other，Artificial Intelligence must cross the language of language understanding and use，Realization of language intelligence，Not only to understand vocabulary、phrases、Sentence、Chapter and other language units of language units literal meaning and language rules，It is also necessary to understand the intention of the literal meaning，Realizing language reasoning。A typical language feature of children with autism spectrum disorder is that it is difficult to understand non -word meaning。In clinical language training，Frequently introduced proverbs、Idiom Story to help children improve the reasoning ability of the intention outside the words，Help solve communication intentions。Study the difficulties of children in abstract semantic reasoning，It can help artificial intelligence clarify the abstract semantics of the representation、Explore language reasoning、Realize the obstacles on the road to understand the road。

Research and application results in the two major areas of artificial intelligence and children's language disorders，It can solve the problems facing each other to a certain extent。The development of artificial intelligence can provide innovative and forward -looking research ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of children's language barriers、Methods and tools; research results of children's language disorders diagnosis and treatment are applied to the field of artificial intelligence，It can confirm and inspire artificial intelligence in data、progress on the model，Promote artificial intelligence to realize language understanding and use。Both the integration of the two will also promote the development of both parties。

　　(This article is the National Key R & D Plan Project "Chinese Popular Auxiliary Reproductive Population and Sub-A queue Establishment and Application Basic Research" (2016yfc1000200) sub-project (2016yfc1000204-6) phase-stage results)

(Author: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Research Center of Xi'an Foreign Language University; School of Foreign Languages ​​from Southeast University; Child Health Health Department of Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital)