Chinese character culture teaching as an important content of Chinese character teaching,The proportion of current Chinese character teaching and even international Chinese education is not high enough,The discussion of the methods and importance of Chinese characters in international Chinese education in the academic community is relatively insufficient。For this,Teaching work of Chinese character culture should be strengthened in international Chinese education。Specifically,First, to strengthen the cultivation of Chinese character cultural courses in Chinese teaching in China、Construction,Improve the content of Chinese character teaching; the second is to strengthen the training of Chinese character culture knowledge of full -time teachers or volunteers who go abroad,Improve its cultural literacy of Chinese characters; the third is to strengthen Chinese character culture teaching in overseas Chinese education,Enhance the sense of recognition of Chinese culture overseas。Below from the development of international Chinese education、Disciplinary development and other aspects,Analyze and discuss the importance and necessity of Chinese character culture teaching in international Chinese education。
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International Chinese education can refer to career,You can also refer to the discipline。As far as the development of international Chinese education is concerned,There is a recognized problem,That is difficult for Chinese character teaching、Writing difficulty、Learning difficulties。Wang Ning pointed out,problems existing in the spread of Chinese characters today,That is, "Chinese characters do not spread the culture of the body during the transmission process","No interpretation of foreign characters,Bet365 lotto review Lack of basic cognition and feelings for Chinese characters,The era of lack of traditional culture,Everyone has no desire to write "。Chinese teachers can effectively integrate Chinese character culture into Chinese character teaching,Strengthen Chinese character culture teaching during the teaching process,Moderate explanation of Chinese characters,It can improve the effectiveness of Chinese character teaching and learning,Promote the overseas communication of Chinese characters。
From the perspective of the professional requirements of the development of international Chinese education,The majority of Chinese teachers need to master a more solid Chinese character knowledge,The ability to scientifically interpret Chinese character culture。So,Teachers engaged in international Chinese education should strengthen their own Chinese character culture learning,The system understands、Learning scientific Chinese character culture knowledge,Continuous improvement of internal force,Correct Chinese character culture、Effective output。other,Related international Chinese education development departments must also do a good job of training in Chinese character culture,Experts and scholars in the field of organizational literature,Strengthen the international Chinese education teacher、Volunteer's Chinese Character Cultural Knowledge Training,Improve Chinese character cultural skills of Chinese teachers。
From the perspective of the motivation for the development of international Chinese education,Express the unique charm of Chinese characters,Attract Chinese learners to understand Chinese culture,It is the inherent motivation of the development of international Chinese education。"Chinese character culture" is an important part of "Chinese culture",Compared to the text text,"Macross" of Chinese characters carries rich cultural information。Strengthen Chinese character culture teaching,It is conducive to stimulating Chinese learners to Confucian classics、Tang Poems Song Ci、Interests of excellent Bet365 app download works such as opera novels,Then promote overseas communication of outstanding cultural works in my country。So,Chinese character cultural teaching on the basis of showing the charm of Chinese characters,Not only can you provide a good language basis for overseas Chinese Chinese characters to further learn Chinese culture,It can also bring a certain driving force for the development of international Chinese education。
From the goal of the development of international Chinese education,International Chinese Education bears the mission of spreading Chinese culture。"Chinese Pinyin Plan", of course, provides convenient ways for Chinese learning,But only learn Pinyin、Can't master it if you don't learn Chinese characters、Use Chinese。Make full use of the expressiveness of Chinese characters,Strengthen Chinese character culture teaching,Not only can help Chinese Chinese characters understand the meaning of Chinese characters,Recognize the importance of Chinese characters,and help promote Chinese Chinese characters to the world,Further enhances the influence of Chinese culture,Enhance cultural self -confidence。
Discipline Development
1 is to enhance Chinese written language teaching effect。Lu Jianming pointed out,International Chinese education must adhere to Chinese language teaching as the core,Especially to grasp Chinese written language teaching。Chinese characters are the writing record symbols that adapt to Chinese,Different from voice text,Chinese characters have a corresponding relationship with the semantics recorded。It can be said,Chinese characters can pass information itself。There are more word multi -meaning phenomena in Chinese characters,and multiple meanings is connected,This connection is contained in the traditional Chinese culture。Only the meaning and usage of all the words,can I really learn this Chinese character。"One word multi -meaning", "one word multi -purpose" is the difficulty of Chinese character teaching,Chinese character culture helps resolve this problem。bet365 live casino games Especially for Chinese characters that need to be "four meetings" ("recognize", "read", "can write", "will use"),It should be integrated into teaching in teaching。The meaning of the Chinese character department's first、Structured and word source、Words and other cultural elements are important contents of Chinese character culture,Apply these elements (such as introducing "words puzzles", etc.,It can effectively improve the teaching efficiency of Chinese written language,You can also expand students' cognitive vision,Let it understand the history and culture in the evolution of Chinese characters,Show the ancient Chinese characters and wisdom,Then enhance the teaching effect of Chinese written language。
The second is to improve the level of international Chinese education textbooks。International Chinese Education Textbook is an important way to spread Chinese culture。Make full use of Chinese characters' expressiveness、Store based、Systemic features,Incorporate the early ancient text fonts with strong expressiveness into Chinese character culture textbooks。With the increase in understanding of Chinese history and culture,At the middle and high level,Properly increases Chinese characters in structure、Details of the laws of structural law,Compiled the appropriate Chinese character cultural textbook for different stages of Chinese Chinese character learners。For example,Dragon and out of the dragon that is clearly evolved in Chinese characters through comics and other forms,and the necessary interpretation explanation text,can increase the interest of learners,It can also enhance the textbook's editing connotation。Of course,We also have to follow the scope and object of the textbook,Added Chinese character cultural content with choice。Whether it is a universal textbook or a regional textbook,We must consider the language culture of the learning object。When editing the textbook,To European and American learners、Japanese and Korean learners and overseas Chinese、Chinese bet365 live casino games and other different groups,To combine their language actual actual,Choose the difficult Chinese character culture knowledge,Enhanced Chinese characters for pertinence,Improve the scientific and dissemination rate of teaching materials。
Third is to enrich the content of international Chinese education courses。From the perspective of Chinese teaching in China,The cultivation and construction of Chinese character cultural courses should be enhanced。Current,Online education has become an important way for teaching。To encourage teachers who are engaged in teaching in foreign language, teachers will have a class、Micro Video、Smart Education Platform、Chinese character document and other excellent online resources are used,Fully excavate the Chinese character culture in it,Integrated into the course teaching practice。At the same time as improving the level of cultural cognition of students' Chinese characters,Mobilize students' enthusiasm,Make useful attempts for the development of Chinese character cultural courses。If you only pay attention to the shape of Chinese characters、Sound、Yi,So the teaching process will become single、boring,It is difficult to stimulate students' learning enthusiasm。Chinese character culture teaching should run through the Chinese teaching,Properly increase the content of Chinese character culture in the course,It can effectively combine the spread of Chinese character teaching with Chinese excellent traditional culture。This will not only increase students' learning burden,and help increase students' learning interest,Improve Chinese characters writing、Learning efficiency used,Help the spread of Chinese cultural concepts。
The Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on the State Council's Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening the Language Work of the New Era ",To "inherit and promote the Chinese Excellent Culture with Language and Words","Strengthening International Chinese Education and Service","Attract more Chinese Bet365 app download teachers from overseas Chinese teachers to study in China to study Chinese international education related doctoral degree","Strengthening the promotion and application of Chinese in overseas Chinese schools", etc.。So,How to make Chinese characters more effectively serving international Chinese education、More powerful Chinese traditional culture with language and words as a carrier? We believe that,It can give full play to the role of the early shape of Chinese characters。Huang Dekuan pointed out,Chinese character records the profound Chinese culture,Early forms of the pre -Qin ancient text as the early form of Chinese characters,Contains more historical and cultural information,To make full use of the newly discovered ancient text materials for the traceability of Chinese character culture、Explanation。So,Pay special attention to understanding、Research results of absorbing and using ancient characters for Chinese characters,Add scientific cultural connotation to Chinese character teaching,to better promote Chinese culture to the world。Strengthen Chinese character culture teaching in international Chinese education,Guide with Chinese character teaching goals in international Chinese education,According to the country of teaching objects、Chinese level、Course types, etc.,Properly increase the proportion of Chinese character culture teaching,Explain and spread Chinese culture in the process of interpreting Chinese characters,Requirements to implement the country's requirements on comprehensively strengthening the language work of the new era。
Back,Chinese characters have made great contributions to the inheritance of Chinese culture。With many countries in the world incorporated Chinese into the national education system,We should emphasize even more in international Chinese education、Pay attention to Chinese character cultural teaching。This is not only conducive to improving the international influence of Chinese Chinese characters,And can enhance our own cultural self -confidence,to better Bet365 app download promote the international communication of Chinese culture。
(Author Unit: Department of Chinese International Education, Chinese University of Science and Technology)
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