The development of global industrialization，Excessive emissions caused by carbon dioxide。So，Countries have reached a carbon neutralization agreement，I hope to control and manage the discharge of carbon dioxide together。In this case，Carbon capture and sealing technology has the potential to reduce emission reduction due to efficient emission reduction，It is an important way to treat carbon dioxide emissions。but but，A new technology will appear at the same time with the generation of some risks。This article is based on introducing the field of carbon capture and sealing technology，Analysis of potential risks that may generate carbon capture and sealing technology when applying，and propose the corresponding governance path，to make it better help the implementation of carbon neutrality and target。

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With environmental problems such as greenhouse effects increasingly serious，People pay more attention to carbon dioxide management。In this case，Carbon capture and sealing technology has received widespread attention，and have been applied to environmental protection、Industry、New energy and other fields，brings a lot of new possibilities to global carbon dioxide governance。

First，The field of environmental protection。Carbon capture and sealing technology is mainly used in the field of environmental protection in thermal power plant。Thermal power plant needs to burn coal and other resources during the production of electricity，It will produce a large amount of carbon dioxide，bet365 best casino games As a result, pollution to the environment，It may even pose a threat to the entire ecosystem and human life security。and carbon capture and sealing technology can collect carbon dioxide gas generated by the power plant，Then pass the desulfurization and other links，Capture carbon dioxide to govern the environment。

2，Industrial field。Carbon capture and sealing technology, in addition to extracting carbon dioxide to protect the environment，Can also be extracted from carbon dioxide into the industrial system to create other products。For example，Carbon dioxide and biomass materials、Coal、Petroleum and natural gas are used as the five basic raw materials of the industry，Can build a new carbon dioxide economy industry chain，Used to produce formaldehyde、Basic chemical products such as olefins。other，Refined and purifying carbon dioxide captured in the industrial field can also be used in the food industry，If it is used for carbonated beverages、Food packaging application, etc.。

third，New energy field。In the process of carbon capture and sealing technology driven the development of the new energy economy，People have a series of new use methods for carbon dioxide。First，Carbon capture and sealing technology combined with biomass energy，can be converted into energy fuel，This can not only reduce emission environmental protection，You can also convert carbon dioxide into new energy through effective ways。Next，Carbon capture and sealing technology can directly capture carbon dioxide through direct air capture (DAC)，Then integrate with the hydrogen production and fuel synthesis process，This method can not only reduce the treatment cost of carbon dioxide，You can also protect the environment，At the same Bet365 lotto review time, you can also produce more energy fuel with environmental protection benefits。

　　potential risk

With the in -depth application of carbon dioxide treatment technology，Carbon capture and sealing technology also face some potential risks。For example，Ecological environment risk、Technical ethics risk、Economic and policy risks, etc.。

First，Ecological environment risk。The sealing of carbon capture and sealing technology is mainly geological sealing and ocean sealing，But during the storage process, it may cause carbon dioxide leak，to destroy the ecological environment。First，It is the risk of geological sealing。When the carbon dioxide is blocked, there is a geology，Due to the irregularity of the geological layer and the unpredictable geological movement or the leakage of carbon dioxide and spilling to the air surface，Bring greenhouse effect and ecological pollution，It affects the stability of the entire ecosystem，Bringing threats to the security of animals and plants and human beings。Next，It is a risk about the sea sealing。The growth of marine life requires a certain amount of carbon dioxide，But if you consume too much carbon dioxide in the ocean，Not only will erode marine life cause their death，and will also cause the sea level to rise、Disastropic consequences such as atmospheric warming。

2，Technical ethics risk。Development of carbon capture and sealing technology，Can speed up the emission reduction process，It is conducive to the implementation of ecological protection goals。But sometimes，Some people will think about energy use and other problems based on a single technical dimension，and ignore the premise and purpose of people -oriented，or the technical ethics risk that causes "upside down"bet365 live casino games 。At the same time，Carbon capture and sealing technology except for governance of carbon dioxide，You can also use the captured carbon dioxide resources，To get other economic benefits，Therefore, there are ethical risks that cause technological abuse for economic benefits。

third，Economic and policy risks。Research on carbon capture and sealing technology requires a lot of cost，It also costs a lot of costs for its applications and marketing，Once related projects have some economic problems，It will be forced to stop because of lack of investment。and，Due to the short use of carbon capture and sealing technology，Related policies and regulations and imperfect places，This may make it have policy risks in the development process。

　　Development prospects

The development of technology is a double -edged sword，Although carbon capture and sealing technology have certain risks in global ecological governance，But from the strategic goal of carbon neutralization，This technology can help economic and ecological balanced development，We have to maintain confidence in it。Therefore, it should be innovative from technological innovation、Theoretical support、Policies and regulations, etc.，Actively optimize and govern the risk of carbon capture and sealing technology。

First，Explore new technologies guided by innovative governance。Carbon capture and sealing technology may bring various ecological problems，Part is caused by technical uncertainty and immatureness。So，On the one hand, we must continue to develop carbon capture and sealed technology，To maximize the problem of geological sealing and marine sealing leaks generated by technology，Make up for technical loopholes，Reduce or even avoid the leakage of carbon dioxide; on the other hand, we must innovate technology，Appropriate transformation technology bet365 live casino games application mode，It can be combined with recyclable energy with carbon capture and sealing technology，Forms a new type of technology application mode with "material cycle"，Enhanced carbon capture and sealing technology of the strength and validity of carbon dioxide governance。

2，Build an ecological framework with environmental philosophy as an ethical foundation。On the one hand，To use natural resources reasonably，Correctly grasp the relationship between man and nature，and deeply understand the "intermediary" status of carbon capture and sealing technology during the ecological crisis -it can only repair the natural ecology that has been destroyed，but cannot create new natural resources and ecological environment。On the other hand，When using carbon capture and sealing technology，The goal should be achieved by achieving the balanced development of economic and social and natural society，instead of only focusing on the pursuit of profit，To form correct、Active view of economic development and ecological nature view。

third，Coordinated governance mode that advocates policy and legal cooperation。In terms of policy supervision，Models that can be used in horizontal supervision and vertical supervision，Related institutions must be coordinated，division of labor cooperation，Commonly guarantee the safe use of carbon capture and sealing technology，Reduce technical application risk。At the same time，It is also necessary to improve the safety legal treaty of carbon capture and sealing technology。The sealing of carbon dioxide is a long -term process，The risk is not a company or institution that can be fully assumed，Instead, the government needs long -term management。So，The management of carbon capture and sealing technology should be placed in laws and regulations，Monitor bet365 best casino games it for risk，Safety use for guarantee technology。

In short，Carbon capture and sealing technology as a continuous development、Even reduction technology with huge potential，While continuously exploring it，Also pay attention to this technology for security、Ethics、Cooperation、The threat brought by ecology and other fields。and，The defects of existing relevant laws and policies are also increasingly prominent。So，When developing carbon capture and sealing technology，How to break through the technical bottleneck、Implementation of risk governance policies and other problems，It is an important issue that needs to be thought and solved urgently。We must actively explore mature and good carbon capture and sealing technology，To help the implementation of carbon neutrality。

　　(This article is a major topic of research on philosophy and social science research by the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education, "Actively Participating in the Research and Construction Research on the Global Governance System" (20JZD057) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Political Science and Public Management of East China University of Political Science and Law; School of Communication, East China University of Political Science and Law)