16-18 Century，A big collision of Chinese and Western thoughts happened。Western Catholicism with Western Science，Vagination channels through European Geographical Discovery (15-17 Century)，Open the unprecedented world map of Catholicism (including the Americas、Africa、Asia and other areas)。An important goal of China as a Catholic world expansion，Catholicism has appeared one after another。Cultivation will enter Western thoughts that enter the purpose of mission，It is the orthodox theology of the European century，and science that is conducive to theological communication (theory of the heart)，instead of the ideological doctrine (humanism) that emerged from the Renaissance to the Enlightenment (humanism)，It is not the scientific achievement of the medieval Catholic theology (Copernicus's sun heart)。The cultural input of the missionary allows the ancient Chinese and Western ancient studies to have a hearty dialogue during the Ming and Qing Dynasties。But the regrettable thing is，Dialogue always implies missionary purpose (Yi Buddha uses Confucianism，Heu Confucianism is super Confucian)，and Huaxia's big country as a dialogue, the deep -rooted concept of Yixia concept，Destined to meet the Chinese and Western civilizations during the Ming and Qing Dynasties，Dangerous undercurrents are constantly surging。

Catholic Church beliefs exclusive subtext，Always through the history of the thoughts of the Catholicism of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，bet365 Play online games Let us clearly see Western medieval theology，How to borrow ancient Greek philosophy，Specifies the theory of Chinese Taoism with its theological purpose;，Strike "the integration of all things that Buddhism introduced into Middle -earth" (the missionary's interpretation of "all things in China"); split Chinese "sexual theory" and "pair" by the soul view of Catholicism; Divine and vulgar divisions。In the dialogue，We see that the missionaries have emphasized the unique doctrine of God's creation of the world，to raise yourself、Degrated the cultural exclusion of others，I also saw the missionary concept of missionaries surpassing the Chinese Tao in the West，It is manifested as an Aristotle's thought，Ling West God in Tai Chi、Wuji、Tao、Above it。At the same time，Catholic Church in China for more than 200 years，From the court to the large and small teaching plans of local sizes，Always not broken。Tang Ruowang (the first missionary who worked in the court of China) Qintian monitoring case，Push the struggle directly to you to die.。

Confucian scholar doctors respond to theological purpose of Catholic Betterization of Confucianism，Hui Tong of the Chinese Cultural Goodwill，If you question the history of Catholic theological history (why does Christ be born in the land of Huaxia)、God's Almighty (God Theory)、Christian God and Man Both Sex，Try to compare the concept of the Chinese saints compared to Kangyuan。Unfortunately，There are differences in the history of Western theological history and the humanities history of Huaxia，Make the result of the mellowness not in line with the original intention of goodwill，The deeper the gap between the two parties。other，Chinese Buddhist culture bet365 Play online games also has mutual refutation with Catholicism during the Ming and Qing Dynasties。Catholic Church's Ruyi Easy Buddha Strategy，It is a comprehensive negation of Buddhist teachings，Including different scolding (reincarnation、empty、Daqian World)、Tongzhong Seeking (Paradise Hell、Seven grams and six degrees、Sin and Redemption)。Buddhist doctrine About the thoughts of people and Buddhism (Mahayana Buddhism speaks "the law of the law、Everything is the same ")，Catholicism is called "Avasting the Heart"，"Heart has no modest and accumulated virtue"，It can only be "pair of wind pile sand"。Under the hostility of Catholicism，The Chinese Buddhist community in the Ming and Qing Dynasties deeply feels "evil winds"。In the end of the Ming Dynasty、蕅 蕅。Buddhists start from the natural rational argumentation of the missionary，Attack the shield of the other spear，Negative the God of God of Catholicism、God's transcendence and creation theory。

Catholicism ’s missionary in the 200 years of the Ming and Qing Dynasties，From Catholic Missionary History Views，From He Confucianism to Super Confucianism，The process of row Confucianism。The object of He Confucianism is pre -Qin Confucianism，The first batch of missionaries met in China，Juwu Dingbu，Survival is extremely difficult。At that time, missionaries could only be in the way of climbing attachment，Expressing the culture of self: expression of God's love，Both the love of the people of the Confucian Wulun，Also with Confucius "I don't want to，Do not do it to others "。The missionary idea of ​​Catholicism "super -sex" (super Confucianism) is reflected in the concept of God accepted by Confucian scholars。From "Combining Bet365 lotto review with the Book of Classics"，to the way of "Internal and Foreign King" that conforms to Confucianism，From the "Ten Commandments of the West" and "Careful Fear of fear"，To the Confucian Confucianism to realize the "unified man of Taoism"，The God of Catholicism finally reversed the original heart of the scholar "Shi Yi" and "Huitong and Super"，Dao of the Agreement of becoming a scholar -doctor、Legal、Numbers、A new ultimate reason composed of potential。Ru Confucianism is the rebellion of Confucianism。When Matteo Ricci first came to China，The "God Translation" and "Confucian Non -religious" theory of "God Translation" and "Confucian Non -religious" theory (the ancestors can be feasible)，For the missionary of Catholicism in China，Can be described as Xiao He、Loss is also Xiao He。From the pure belief of Western Catholicism，Catholic view of God、Universe view、Human nature theory、Ultimate theory, etc. are incompatible with Confucian world -world; from the perspective of lifestyle，It is the overall subversion of the traditional etiquette order。After the two strong cultural encounters,，As a foreign Catholic culture, if you want to develop smoothly，It should have been achieved with the cultural compromise of Jesus，But they are non -religious for the Chinese etiquette of "worshiping ancestors"、Interpretation of non -idol worship，It caused a fierce battle within Catholicism。The contradiction between this mission，Then is then by the European Portugal、Spain、France in France's national interests，The Catholic Internal Jesuit and Daoming Association、Fangji each meeting、The dispute between the sectarian interests between the missionary churches in bet365 live casino games Paris，Further tear and put big。Under the competition of the interests of the Roman Catholic Church，Swing up from the original left and right，Developed into a comprehensive negation of the ancestral sacrifice holes。When the Pope firmly declares the sovereignty and position of the Emperor Kangxi, China，It is doomed to the historical fate of the Catholic Church in the world's only unified dynasty in the world。but but，The failure of the missionary of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China，It does not hinder the meaning and history of this dialogue。The mutual stir of Chinese and Western civilization，Open a re -examining Chinese and Western history for us、The door to the history of thought，and its cultural remittance to the meaning of human development。If the concept of Chinese and Western God's view is scarce，Let us see "Li" as a concept of meticulous meaning in Chinese civilization，Develop to Song Ming Confucianism，Expressive theory of the existing body and attributes，This "Tai Chi" that is different from "Easy Chuan" only pays attention to the generation of the world，without the specification of what Tai Chi is。

Catholicism has been developing in China for more than 200 years, it is not long，The area of ​​all over the area is not wide，But politics for China、Belief、Social Life，No substantial change has undergone a substantial change，There is no chaos in China。On the contrary，East built by the western missionary as the cultural medium，Through the Matteo Robot route and Longhua Min route，But to a message to the Western World: China as an atheist country (the thinking of Long Huamin)，Actually Guotai Min'an (see the opinion of Matteo Ricci)。China as an atheist country，bet365 live casino games inspired Western enlightenment thinkers to pursue reason、The yearning for the dictatorship of the church。and Chinese scholars refuse to reject medieval theology that imprisons European enlightenment thoughts，But it does not affect the philosophical thoughts that they absorb Catholicism from ancient Greece。It is true，The ideal Chinese and Western Cultural Huitong is based on academic exchange、The consistency of the thought is to the Dao Tong as one。The place where the Chinese and Western God of the West God of the West will be the place where the deeds can be common，It is "going to selfishness", "Careful fear", "the Lord to respect the sincerity" and other ways of mind，This allows Matteo Ricci to Confucianism、Yiru、Super Confucianism，Under the interoperability of Yangming's heart learning，A ray of mysterious dawn，Chinese and Western parties with the same open attitude of the same mind with the minds of "Special Tables and Same Rail" and "Da Guan"，illustrates world civilization with unity。

The encounter of this Chinese and Western civilization，Inspired us to think about whether humans can break their traditional path dependencies，Realize the new thinking of the time of heaven and man; can it be in each other's gaze and insight，From different Taoism theory and ontology, trace the source of human civilization, the common source of human civilization，From this perspective of the view of evolution and degradation history on the view of human history; comparison of the process of human civilization、Exploration，Do we still believe that human society can realize true free will，Realize the fullness of Ming Mingde in the world; the ontology of the construction of various civilizations、Taoism theory Bet365 lotto review or ethical value judgment，Can it be integrated through the communication of civilization，Leading humans towards a more bright future。There are so many questions，Speed ​​out in the dialogue between Chinese and Western Chinese and Western Ming and Qing Dynasties，Talk to the dialogue of that era，It also brings a lot of thinking to us now。

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