Dorodoxi I (reigned 379-395) was the pioneer of the Roman Empire's Dopodoxi dynasty。Among the many Roman emperors，Its religious policy is particularly attractive。It is generally considered，It was he established Christianity as the National religion of the Roman Empire，and the 380 -year order and the 392 -year decree are important historical materials that support this view。Relying on the Dorodoxi Code，Through detailed inspection of the text content and historical background of these two laws, it can be known，The starting point of Dorodoxi I awarding the law is based on secular reasons rather than religious reasons。

　　bet365 live casino games

The formal name of the Act of 380 is "Constantinople Citizen Order"，It was awarded in February of that year in Cyasaloniki。The key sentence is "All citizens under our rule should believe in the religion brought by St. Peter to the Romans，The religion he had already advocated was now very clear。"" In this decree，Although the words "all citizens" appear to be particularly prominent，But according to this, it is believed that Dorodoxi I established Christianity as the national religion of the Roman Empire，There is the following aspect to be questionable。

First，From the name of the name，This is a decree issued by citizens of Constantinople as the object，There is a large gap with the word "all citizens" in the text。Second，From the point of view，The decree of this crown "Constantinople Citizen Order" is not promulgated in the capital Constantinople，Instead, it is far away in Caselki。again，From time to view，bet365 live casino games The promulgation of the law，January, January, January, January, January, which was ascended from Diori I, has passed 1 year。One question generated by this is，Why should Diori the I promulgate such a law in Citizen Citizen Citizen Citizen Citizen Citizen in Saisalonia after 1 year? Actually，The promulgation of the law involves a complex background and political motivation。

Before the throne ascended to Dorodoxi I，The emperor who governs the East of the Roman Empire is Valens。At the beginning of Valenz，The Christian denomination disputes in the East of the Empire are extremely intense。To ensure the stability of social order，Under weighing，Valens decided to win the more advantageous Alibaba sect。Just when Valent's political purpose is about to be achieved，But he died at the battlefield in the Aidriaburg。Beyond military loss，The influence of the defeat of the Aridria Castle has also begun to spread on the social and cultural level。

Christian historian Dior Doritt claims，Diori is the first candidate for the western emperor Gratian to deal with the crisis，But various signs indicate，Grateian made an reluctant decision。In the West of the Empire，Trinity all sects are more advantageous，They are also important forces that Gratian relies in social governance。In the East of the Empire，With Valenz's death，Alibaba sects instantly lost the support of the empire forces。An emperor who supports Ali Ufu was killed by a group of "barbarians" who believed in Ali Ufuism，It has also become a well -known tragedy。The increasing threat of the "barbarians"，Dorodoxi I from the west of the Empire finally chose to give up the Alibaba denomination。

During the year after the throne，Dorodoxi I has initially stabilized the war with the "barbarians"。Under this situation，bet365 best casino games 380 years of order to be promulgated at the front line of Caisaloniki。At this time，Alibaba denominations still control the empire's Metropolitan Constantinople。Through the emphasis on the law: "The religion he had advocated is now very clear"，Diori II openly announced the support of the Trinity Trivia。From this，380 Act is not only a "Capital Citizen's Book"，And the "ultimatum" issued by the emperor to the Ali Uwan sect of Constantinople。As for the word "all citizens" in the law，The best understanding should be "All Citizens of Constantinople"。Before entering the capital，Dorodoxi I tried to support the new religious faction to eliminate old religious forces，To establish political prestige for yourself，Then stabilize his dominant position in the eastern empire。380 Act is just a means he adopted to achieve this political purpose。

　　Social Governance of Diori Ichi I

392 Acting Order was awarded in Constantinople in November of that year。Although this decree is known for its severe blow to the deeds，But according to this, it is believed that Dorodoxi I established Christianity as the national religion of the Roman Empire，is also questionable。As a decree based on a multi -divine religion ceremony, especially sacrifice activities,，Despite the detailed list of many behaviors of sacrifice activities，But in addition，This decree does not involve the closure of the Temple of Divine Education，It also does not involve a blow to the manufacture of multi -divine idols。Another thing to note is，Oriental Governor Roffunus is the specific person in charge of the law。In other words，Whether it is in terms of the behavior of the multi -priests，It is still the regional scope involved in the law，The restrictions on the divine religion of bet365 Play online games the law are not comprehensive。other，The Chastini Code of the later generations did not include this decree into it。This also reflects the status of the law in the history of the Roman Empire is not important。

In the Roman Empire of the 4th century，This is a common decree。This period，Roman Emperor's restriction on the multi -divine -religious sacrifice activity is a normal state。From Constantine I (reigned in 306-337)，The Roman Empire is constantly issuing related ban。As far as Dorodoxi I is concerned，Before the Laws of 392,，He has released at least 4 ban on sacrifice activities。If the 392 -year law order exists special，is the degree of completeness of its collection。Many sacrifice bans that have been awarded by the Empire have been awarded by the Empire，This decree reiterates the opposition of the Empire's opposition to the multi -god sacrifice activities。The suppression of the Roman Emperor on sacrifice activities is mainly for political purposes。In Multi -God Education Rites，Sacrifice activities often involve magic、Divination and other behaviors。These behaviors may involve the emperor's life and death prediction，Multi -god activities that are seriously endangered by imperial politics，Therefore, it is forbidden to be banned。

Similar to the status of the 380 -year law，bet365 live casino games The promulgation of the Act in 392 also has a complex historical background。Early 390th，A Roman officer was killed by mobs in Casatoni。After hearing this news，Angry Dorodoxi I ordered local officials to find the real murderer and ride to the law，But the situation eventually evolved into a bleeding incident that caused more than 7,000 people to die。Milan Bishop, who has a high influence in public opinion, took the opportunity Bet365 lotto review to intervene in the empire politics，He has deprived the rights of Dorodysi I to participate in the Holy Mealing Ceremony。To calm the public’s anger、Stability of maintaining social order，The emperor adopted Ambrose's suggestion，Public repentance，and promulgated the decree of the temple forbidden in 391。Temple ban has caused harmful consequences in Alexander Greya。Although the polygath is indifferent，and continue to secretly engage in sacrifice rituals in the temple，Christians are encouraged by the new law，Destroyed the Temple of Serapis in early 392。

The severe religious opposition situation threatens the rule of the Roman Empire in Egypt。As a response to this incident，Diori II Life has promulgated the 392 -year decree。For Christians，They are happy to see the empire's another suppression of the multi -god sacrifice activities。For Multi -Gods，392 Acts no longer emphasize the ban on temples，Instead of returning to the conventional situation of sacrifice rituals since the 4th century of Empires。They can still live in the past method，The tense religious environment is also eased。392 Act is a decree to restrict sacrifice activities，It is not only a component of a century religious policy of the Roman Empire，It is also part of the many religious policies of Dorodoxi I。In order to revise the 391 years of the decree too aggressive errors，The 392 -year order reiterated the attitude of the Roman emperors' suppression of the multi -priced sacrifice activities，Continue to maintain the stability of the social order of the empire。

　　Management of religious affairs

Whether it is the 380 -year decree or the 392 -year law，Nothing has never been clearly declared that Christianity has become the national religion bet365 live casino games of the Roman Empire。The unique political background of their respective unique political background makes them unable to carry excessive historical significance，It is also impossible to be the basis for Dorodoxi I to determine Christianity as the basis of the Roman Empire National Education。Doredisi I. Out of personal political demands and the needs of maintaining social order，Choose to draw the Trinity Towns、Fighting Alibaba denomination，Never awarding the decree to suppress multi -deity。This period，The chaotic political situation in the Western Roman Empire has expanded his influence，His religious policy can also affect the entire Roman Empire。From this，In the pen of the 5th century Christian historian，Doredisi I became a great emperor who led Christianity to achieve a decisive victory。

In fact，Judging from the "Dorodoxi Code"，The purpose of the Dorodoxi I awarding the law is never to determine the Christianity as the state religion of the Roman Empire，and just to maintain the stability of the social order of the empire。4th century is an era when the number of Christians grows sharply in the Roman Empire，Since Constantine I tried to use Christianity as a adhesive to maintain the stable empire，The Roman Emperor of the past continued to explore how to better use this political tool for social governance。Through the analysis of the 380 -year law and the 392 -year decree，Dorodysi I always maintains absolute control in religious affairs，and can use Christianity to achieve its own political purpose。Affected by this，The Christian Church in the East of the Empire gradually reduced to an affiliated organization of the empire government，And in later generations, it has always maintained a position that belongs bet365 live casino games to the empire government。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Fund key project "Roman -Byzantine Empire's Christian Policy History Research" (20ASS002) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Law and History of the University of Inner Mongolia)