History of all society so far ①The history of class struggle。

Liberty and Slave、nobles and civilians、Lord and serf、Master and helper，One sentence，Compressor and oppressed person，Always in the position of mutual opposition，Keep constantly、Sometimes hidden struggle and sometimes open struggle，The ending of each struggle is that all classes that have been renovated or struggle by the entire society are all out of all。

In various historical eras in the past，We can see that society is completely divided into different levels，Seeing social status is divided into a variety of layers。In ancient Rome，There are nobles、Knight、Civilian、Slave，In the Middle Ages，There is a sealed owner、Chen servant、Master Guild、Helper、serf，And there are some special bet365 Play online games classes in the interior of each class。

The modern bourgeois society generated from the demise of the feudal society does not eliminate class opposition。It just uses a new class、New compression conditions、The new form of struggle replaces the old。

but，Our era，bourgeois era，But there is a feature: it simplifies class opposition。The entire society is increasingly divided into two hostile camps，Separation is two direct -opposing classes: bourgeoisie and proletariat。

Note ①: Engels added a note on the English version of 1888: "This refers to all history recorded in text。in 1847，The prehistoric history of society、Social Organization before the History of Literature，Almost no one knows it yet。Later，Hakistohassen discovered the public ownership of Russia，Maole proves that this public ownership is the social foundation of all the historical origin of all diets，and people gradually discover，The rural commune is or the original form bet365 Play online games of society from India to Ireland。Last，Morgan discovered the real nature of the clan and its relationship with the tribe，This excellent discovery reveals the typical form of this original communist society internal organization。With the disintegration of this original commune，Society begins to split into each unique、Class that finally opposite each other。About this disintegration process，I used to try to in "Family、The Origin of Private Ownership and the State "(1886 Stuttgart 2 Edition) discussed。"—— Editor's Note

Greater Industry has established the world market prepared by the discovery of the Americas。The World Market makes business、The navigation industry and land transportation have been greatly developed。This development has in turn promoted the expansion of the industry。At the same time，With industry、Business、Extension of the navigation industry and railway，The bourgeoisie bet365 live casino games also developed to the same degree，Increase your capital，Squeeze all the class left over in the Middle Ages to the back。

This can be seen，The modern bourgeoisie itself is a product of a long -term development process，It is a series of changes in production and exchange methods。

Every stage of this development of the bourgeoisie，accompanied by corresponding political progress。It is the level of oppressed under the feudal main rule，A group of armed and autonomous groups in the commune，Formed an independent urban Republic in some places，The third level of taxation of monarchy in other places for other places; later，During the handicraft period of the workshop，It is a force for the level monarch or authoritarian monarch and the aristocracy，and is the main foundation of the master of the great monarch; finally，Starting from the establishment of the Greater Industry and the World Market，It has won exclusive political Bet365 app download rule in modern agency countries。Modern national power is just a committee that manages the common affairs of the entire bourgeoisie.。

The bourgeoisie has played a very revolutionary role in history。

The bourgeoisie has gained all feudal、The Hetsen -like relationship of the law is destroyed。It ruthlessly cuts off the feudal fetters that bind people to the natural respect of the natural respect，It makes people and people except naked interests，In addition to the ruthless "cash transaction"，There is no other connection again。It religious religious devotion、Knight enthusiasm、Small citizens are sad of these emotions' sacred seizures，Dripping in the ice water planned by self -ism。It turns human dignity into exchange value，With a kind of freedom of trade without conscience replaced countless franchise and self -efforts,。In short，It uses public、Shameless、Direct、Bone -explicit exploitation instead of exploitation covered by bet365 live casino games religious fantasy and political fantasy。

The bourgeoisie has wiped out all the sacred aura that has always been respected and awesome occupation。It takes a doctor、Lawyer、Priest、Poets and scholars have become hired workers it pays for money。

The bourgeoisie tore off the veil covering the warmth of family relations，Turning this relationship into a pure money relationship。

—— Marx Engels "Communist Declaration"