Capitalism has been developed for more than 300 years today，After various crises，It has not yet completely eliminated。The current capitalist crisis is broken from the mirror of production、Cost externalization is difficult to follow、Multiple aspects of the financial crisis are exposed。

　　bet365 best casino games

As the most outstanding critical person in capitalism，Marx once emphasized that material production is the starting point of understanding the relationship between people，It is also the source of the "meaning world"。Baltricia's name "Mirror of Production"。To understand the production of capitalism，It is necessary to understand the status of "capital" in the production method。Marx thinks，Capitalism not only produces products，It also needs to be produced，The needs of a person to dominate people，The latter is the production of production relations。Capitalists occupy a dominant position in production relations，Workers are degraded to object，Belong of production needs，and Bet365 lotto review be produced as human capital。

This production method has made the world civilization territory tremendous changes。The capitalist world system is actually a closed system that is not related to the growth of interests and concepts that is not related to the growth of interests in human society，It divides good or bad、The criteria for good and evil lies in whether it is conducive to profit growth and capital accumulation，If some kind of line or concept prevents this iron law，The result of waiting is gradually squeezing、Exit，Even destroy。It is this kind of world capitalist system that calculates and profit growth according to cost and profit growth brings a fierce competition for civilization。Now，Capitalism faces the following situation。1. Market competition requirements minimize costs as possible。2. Reasonable employment rate、In the case of stable class relationship，Technological progress is reduced cost、The best channel to maintain a better average profit margin。3. Technical update is based on the production of knowledge，Knowledge production is limited to accumulation、Time and Capital，Among them, there are two contradictions: (1) Technical needs are bet365 Play online games contradictory with knowledge production，That is, knowledge production cannot meet the rapid technical needs; (2) Knowledge production requires a lot of capital investment，Investment in venture capital，Bring financial risks，Knowledge production and financial risks conflict。4. Financial supervision will inevitably increase social costs，Inhibiting investment leads to increased fiscal expenditure，Bulletin found the hotbed。5. Under the premise of satisfying technological innovation，Technical introduction will inevitably bring the replacement rate of the machine to the labor force，Temporary employment rate and unemployment increase is inevitable。6. Social contradictions and conflicts brought by the unemployment rate，The scale of national organizations used to maintain existing order need to be expanded，Increased non -productive cost，Capital utilization rate is facing the danger of decrease。

　　Cost and consequences of cost externalization

The so -called cost externalization，It is the cost of the capitalist that the cost that he should bear by himself，Transfer to society through some ways，Leading the increase in total social costs。The way to externalize costs is nothing Bet365 lotto review more than two: (1) The relationship between the business organization itself and the external organization of legal person or natural person，No responsibility for foreign -related behavior，For example，The consequences of letting the society bear environmental deterioration。(2) In terms of the relationship between the tissue，Reduce employees，to reduce labor costs，The cost of letting the society bear the unemployment of large -scale unemployment。So，Investors try to improve the average profit margin of continuous decline with technical improvement，So，Knowledge accumulation and technological innovation has become the life door of capitalist survival and prosperity。Knowledge accumulation and technological innovation generally have periodic features，If the knowledge and technology are at the trough of the innovation cycle，So，Capitalism is likely to fall into crisis and turmoil。Even if technical changes can be successfully completed，But due to the widely used technology of improved technology，Employers who have an advantage in reducing costs will be in a stronger position，Many workers，Or it will be driven away from the job，Or in semi bet365 best casino games -employment、State of temporarily hired，Social naturally buried unstable seeds。Employment positions lost due to technology replacement，Accelerator of the cost of becoming capitalist cost，That is the capitalist production method to reduce costs，It will not allow the machine to replace the workers' activities to stop。Technical update and progress itself is used to reduce capitalist production costs，But it brings structural unemployment。

　　The temptation and risk of financial hegemony

To alleviate investment risk，Capitalism invented a lot of financial tools，Society may succumb to financial hegemony again。Capitalism must rely on its innovation ability for a long time，debt and financial tools，If you innovate with technology、The growth of basic knowledge has nothing to do with，It is difficult to form a long -term support mechanism。Contemporary capitalism In order to solve the contradiction between product supply and demand，can be described as exhausted。Generally achieved through two channels: one is to increase the number of venture capital，The other is to modify the existing goods and services。The former is bound to achieve in the financial field，Financial derivatives bet365 best casino games trading、Uncosty of sub -debt，Under the circumstances where the supervision is free or the government intends to relax supervision，Financial risks will inevitably contain them。The government has to follow the rhythm of the big financial oligarch，Otherwise, it will fall into a more difficult situation。Financial oligarchs successfully seduced multiple national governments and the public to thief ships symbolizing trading and virtual economy。

　(This article is the general project of the National Social Science Foundation "The Performance of Classical Practicalism and its Practice Research" (18bzx111) phased achievement)

(Excerpted from "Theory and Review" No. 1, 2019，The author is a professor at the Department of Philosophy at the School of Public Management of Zhongnan University; a graduate student of the School of Public Management of Central South University)