The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party was proposed，Comprehensively implement the party's education policy，Adhere to education priority development，Focus on the education of the people satisfied with the people，Improving the system mechanism of Lideshu people，Deepen comprehensive reform in the field of education，Strengthening the construction of teacher morality and morality，Cultivation of socialist builders and successors who cultivate the comprehensive development of morality, intellectual, physical and labor。Higher Education as part of my country's education system，To better realize educational purposes and functions，It should pay attention to the problem of modernization of its own governance。

Current，Universities bear talent training、Scientific research、Social Service、The mission of cultural heritage innovation and international exchanges and cooperation，Responsibility for serving the modernization of socialist modernization，Modernization of colleges and universities is directly related to colleges and universities "who cultivate people、How to cultivate people、Who trains the fundamental question "。The party and the country have always attached great importance and attention to colleges and universities，Due to profound changes in the development situation at home and abroad, and the application of new technical elements， Universities facing new challenges，How to adapt to the new situation through its own change，Vane of the governance system and governance capabilities of inspection universities。

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The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized，Socialism with bet365 best casino games Chinese characteristics has entered a new era，The main contradictions in our society have transformed into a contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。Current，During the development and governance of colleges, universities，Also presents unbalanced and insufficient phenomenon，Facing the following challenges。

The governance system and governance capacity of colleges and universities cannot fully meet the expectations of the party and the country and society。2018，Ministry of Education、National Development Reform Commission、The Ministry of Finance jointly issued the "Guiding Opinions on the Construction of" Double First -class "construction in colleges and universities"，Settings of colleges and universities、Talent training and other aspects have proposed new requirements。Some universities still do school according to inertia，Failure to keep up with the requirements of the country's "double -class" requirements to re -optimize the internal governance system and governance process、Reasonable adjustment of the setting of the hospital，There is still a certain gap for the effectiveness of the governance of colleges and universities and the expectations of the party and the country。Due to the rapid development of the economy and society、The widespread application of artificial intelligence and other technologies and the acceleration formation of regional integration in my country，Economy and Society, especially the area where colleges and universities are located in colleges and universities in talent training、Scientific research and other aspects have proposed new demand，But the current universities have not fully realized the professional、Disciplinary settings and their own governance system reform connects the importance of economic and social，Make traditional discipline and emerging disciplines unbalance，To a certain extent, the phenomenon Bet365 app download of derailment in the existence of colleges and universities and local economy and society。

The governance system and governance capacity of colleges and universities cannot fully meet the needs of teachers and students of colleges and universities in the new era。Mu class and other new teaching methods are widely used，and the new needs of students' growth in teaching quality and management quality，At present, some colleges and universities have obviously failed to find the impact of new teaching methods on traditional teaching models，It has also failed to build a teaching equipment that meets the requirements of modern teaching、Process mechanism, etc.，The increasing demands of students failed to respond effectively。New era teachers and employees for their own teaching and scientific research、Promotion of title、salary and benefits also have new understanding and demand。Simplified in the governance of individual colleges and universities、The tendency of administrativeization is obvious，Failure to start from the perspective of the supply side of colleges and universities，Fully combined with the needs of teachers，Converted demand into a motivation for continuous improvement。In short，Between the new needs of the internal governance of colleges and universities and the growth of teachers and students，The lag characteristics of the governance system of colleges and universities are more obvious，The problem of governance ability cannot effectively respond to the needs of teachers and students.。

The governance system and governance capacity of colleges and universities cannot fully meet the fundamental requirements of Lideshu people。Except for the overall target，Each college also needs to be based on its own school history、Resource endowment、Regional location, etc.，Forms a school goal that meets the needs of its own development、School positioning and school characteristics, etc.。In this process，According to the specific running goals of colleges and universities, and the positioning of the school，Systematic processing professional、Settings of disciplines and departments，Reasonably define the school、The authority and bet365 best casino games responsibility arrangement of the functional department and the department，Continuously optimize the operating mechanism and operation process of the governance system，Forms a continuous improvement power mechanism and response mechanism。Because some universities are still running schools under the inertia of traditional school running，In fact, it has not yet been able to form a scientific and reasonable understanding of the specific school goals and the positioning of the school，Lack of relatively clear goals guidance in the process of design and improvement of governance system，Whether the effectiveness of governance has been improved and lacks relatively clear judgment standards，As a result，Finally interfered with the completion of the historical mission of colleges and universities。

　　Optimized operation mechanism

The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party was proposed，Follow the foundation、Yang Yi Shi、Make up shortcomings、Strong and weak items，Complete construction system、Scientific specifications、Operating effective institutional system，Strengthen system governance、Comprehensive governance、Comprehensive governance、source governance。In the process of promoting the modernization of colleges and universities，The above requirements must be penetrated into the entire process of optimization of governance systems and governance capabilities，We must adhere to the road of development of socialism with bet365 best casino games Chinese characteristics，Follow the basic principles and rules of the university running，Constantly promoting the optimization of the modernized operation mechanism of colleges and universities。

To adhere to and improve the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the party committee。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the ideological and political work conference of colleges and universities in the country，Touch my country's higher education，You must adhere to the party's leadership，firmly master the party's leadership of colleges and universities，bet365 Play online games Make colleges and universities a strong position for adhering to the party's leadership。Adhere to the party's leadership，In the operation of colleges and universities, it is reflected in the core position of adhering to the leadership of the party committee，Strengthen the comprehensive leadership of the party committee for school work，Practice the party's leadership throughout the school、The whole process of talent training。To establish a unified leadership of the party committee、The operation mechanism of the division of labor in the party and government。Strengthen the principal's independence responsibility to exercise various powers stipulated in the higher education law，Establishing the principal leads the general grasp，Distribution Vice President、The administrative operation mechanism of the functional departments and the department's duties。

Comprehensively constructing a guarantee mechanism for governing the school in accordance with the law。It is necessary to establish and improve the idea of ​​governing schools in accordance with the law，Through the whole process of the rule of law and legal thinking in the governance operation of colleges and universities。Universities should take the school charter as the lead，Responsibilities of the functional department、The responsibilities and operation process of the hospital are clear，Clear the rights that the teachers and students should enjoy and the obligations that should be followed，Regulate the "waste reform" of various systems，Ensure that college governance strictly follows the rule of law、Institutionalized way to run。

Efforts to explore the academic governance system dominated by the professor。In the process of promoting the modernization of colleges and universities，Under the premise of following the basic political principles，It should also abide by the rules of running schools in colleges and universities，Give full play to the training of professors in talent training、Professional settings、Scientific research、bet365 Play online games The dominant role of academic evaluation and professional title evaluation。To establish the "Academic Committee" and "Professor Committee" at the school's two levels，To be institutionalized、A programmatic way Clarify academic power and administrative power、Border between democratic power，Form the operating status of academic power and administrative power。

Institutional system of improving democratic management and supervision，Effective results of reinforcement governance。In the process of modernization of colleges and universities，It should also pay attention to democratization in the governance system and governance process，Fully guarantee the right to know teachers and students、Participation and Supervision right，To establish a adoption mechanism for the suggestions and suggestions of teachers and students，Form a response -type governance mode。The establishment of a communication and coordination mechanism between universities and economy and society should be focused，Promote the formation of mutual promotion。It should also establish an evaluation mechanism for the effectiveness of governance operation，Regularly evaluate the governance system and governance effect of colleges and universities，Evaluation -a cycle improvement mechanism for acceptance。

In short，Universities must keep up with the requirements of the party and the country，Fully understand and master the laws of running schools，Pay close attention to the new trend of the economic development of the economy and society, especially the regional economic development of colleges and universities，constantly adjust and optimize your own governance system and operating mechanism，Constantly improving your own governance ability，Realizing the historical mission and reform goals of colleges and universities in the new era。

　(Author Unit: Personnel Office of Changzhou University)