Exploring problems in the discipline of humanities and algorithms with technology and algorithms
December 21, 2020 09:54 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 21, 2020, Issue 2073, Issue 2073

Digital Humanities,It is the use of computer science technology and algorithms and quantitative analysis methods in social sciences to explore problems in the humanistic disciplines。Scholars in the humanities have literature in their own field、History、professional knowledge of philosophy,But few people have received training of science, technology and methods。So,We must be with computer science、Database management、Alignment analysis and data visual training colleagues cooperation。This is why we want to establish a bet365 Play online games digital humanities research center。Through digital humanities research center,Humanities can find his partner。

The author is engaged in digital humanities work,Starting cooperation with the History Geographic Center of Fudan University,At that time, I hope to create the first Chinese historical geographical information system from 221 BC to 1911 BC。Many years of hard work by these excellent historical geography scholars,Finally built a Chinese historical geographic information system。For all digital humanities projects,In the experience established from the Chinese historical geographic information system,You can get five aspects of experience。

First,If you can open the database for free to users around the world,That will be a very good thing。Actually,Sharing data is important。

2,We hope this is a foundation、Universal GIS system。I mean,The purpose of our design GIS is,Let GIS bet365 best casino games answer thousands of different types of questions,Not just answering some fixed、Preset questions。So,China's historical geographical information system provides researchers with a set of universal basic data。Based on this set of data,Scholars can flexibly and province in Chinese history、State、Any data related to the county administrative management system for visual research。

third,The time required for the project is always longer than our plan,Spend more。If we want to create useful research tools for digital humanistic projects,So,Pneumatic time and funds are very necessary。Another,Very lucky is,The funds we apply for require us to open up GIS -related tools and all data sets to scholars around the world。

Fourth,At the beginning,Most humanities do not know how to use GIS system。Bet365 app download So,We have to spend time to train users。For example,We created online teaching videos、Geographical Review Website, etc.。When creating data、Tools、Platform,We sincerely hope that people can really use it。This means that the bet365 Play online games digital humanities research center must also be a teaching center。

Fifth,We need to ensure the security of the data set storage,and open the data to the public。For this,We use Dataverse, a platform developed by Harvard University to store and share data。It is open,Any university can deploy its own DataVerse platform。If we just save the created tools and data sets in the computer in our office,Then there is one day in the end,They will lose。So,The university must create a platform that can save data for a long time,And these platforms must be open。The university should bet365 live casino games open such a platform to the world。

The above five points are more prominently reflected in today's largest from Peking University、Digital Humanities Project jointly built by the "Chinese Academy of Sciences" and Harvard University in China -in the biographical database (CBDB) of Chinese people。This database is currently collecting data from 470,000 historical figures。

Looking forward to the bet365 Play online games digital humanities research Center created by Shanghai Normal University in the near future to share the results of digital humanistic projects around the world。

(The author is the original chief of the Harvard University、The person in charge of the digital humanities project、Professor of East Asia Language and Civilization at Harvard University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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