Injecting Chinese power into global climate governance
March 02, 2021 09:26 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" March 211, 2021, Issue 2116, Issue 2116

2020,The spread of the new crown pneumonia's epidemic has worsened the global climate governance,further triggered our deep reflection on the relationship between people and nature,The future of global climate governance has attracted more attention。September 2020,President Xi Jinping pointed out at the United Nations Biological Diversity Summit,China will "improve the country's independent contribution,Take more powerful policies and measures,Carbon dioxide emissions strive to reach the peak value by 2030,Strive to strive to achieve carbon neutralization by 2060 "。November 2020,At the theme of the "Guarding Earth" theme of the leader of the Leader of the Guto Group of the 20th Group,President Xi Jinping emphasized the above goals again,And pointed out "Chinese words must be necessary,It will be firmly implemented "。December 2020,President Xi Jinping announced a specific measure to achieve the above goals in his speech at the Climate Mind Summit,"By 2030,China's GDP carbon dioxide emissions will decrease by more than 65%compared to 2005,Non -fossil energy accounting for one energy consumption will reach about 25%,Forest accumulation will increase 6 billion cubic meters over 2005,Wind power、The total installed capacity of solar power generation will reach 1.2 billion kilowatts "。China strives to reaches the peak and specific measures for bet365 live casino games carbon emissions in advance,Not only did the Chinese voice about global climate governance to the international community,It also injected a strong heart agent for global climate governance under the epidemic,More global cooperation to create a new situation of climate governance to boost strong confidence。

Global governance is an international cooperation that the international community is in response to global challenges,To a certain extent, it is restricted by the international pattern。So,The power relationship of the international structure will largely determine the dominant specifications and interest distribution of global governance。Behavioral body in the international structure,often introduce the value specifications that it claims into global governance,On this basis, various global governance rules are developed,Finally determine the distribution of interests of global governance。But,Emerging economies represented by the BRICS countries have caused the transformation of the international structure,one of the important situation of international politics since the end of the Cold War。At the same time,Various civilized attributes of the BRICS countries bring more diverse choices for global governance。Where,China has proposed the concept of the community of human destiny and the global governance concept of co -discussion and sharing,Actively participate in the reform of the contemporary global governance system。In the field of global climate governance,The concept of the community bet365 live casino games of human destiny is specifically reflected as,Simple adding humans as a whole rather than tens of millions of individuals,Only when humans are exempted from the disaster of climate change,Individuals can better survive and develop。So,In global climate governance,China opposes that individual countries put their own interests above the overall interests of human beings,It is advocated that countries should consciously fulfill their obligations in the Paris Agreement,Powerful countries and acts should assist weak countries within the ability and scope of power,The ability to improve its adaptation to climate change。

Under the guidance of the concept of the community of human destiny,China actively responds to global challenges,Participate in the reform of the global governance system。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during the 27th collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee in October 2015,"With the increase of global challenges,Strengthen global governance、It is the general trend to promote the reform of the global governance system。This is not only about various global challenges,And the rules for international order and international system、Fixed direction;,And the status and role in the long -term institutional arrangement of countries in international order and international systems "。This means,On the one hand,Since the 21st century,Various global challenges are increasing,Need to respond more effective global governance system。On the other hand,The traditional global governance bet365 live casino games system dominated by developed countries has exposed many defects in response to global challenges,Need a new type of global governance specifications to supplement。EU and the United States still have the right to speak in the current global climate governance system,But the common problem of the two is the lack of considerations to the benefits of climate change in developing countries,At climate funds and technical assistance,Disposal obligation distribution、Adaptable ability to adapt to climate change ability does not play its role,As a result, the current global climate governance system lacks tolerance、inclusiveness and high efficiency,and the practice of China's high -quality development strategy and green development concept will help the global climate governance system to be more tolerant、Interesting and efficient direction reform。This specific manifestation is:

First,Pay more attention to the organic unity of domestic supply side and demand -side low -carbonization reform。Under the guidance of the concept of green development,China will increase new energy on the supply side、New Energy Vehicle、Carbon capture and seal、Low -carbon material、Research and development of technologies such as clean coal,In particular, increase the research and development of core low -carbon technology with independent intellectual property rights,and accelerate the promotion and application of the society and related industries。At the same time,China will also strengthen the demand -side reform of the low -carbon economy,Bet365 lotto review By strengthening the cultivation of low -carbon consciousness of the people,Gradually expand people's low -carbon traffic、Low -carbon buildings、Low -carbon material、Demand for low -carbon products such as low -carbon diet,Not only does it also provide a broad space for China but also for the development of the world's low -carbon economy。So,It is necessary to give full play to the common effect of the supply side and the demand side low carbonization reform,Accelerate the development of low -carbon economy,Lay a solid foundation to better undertake the obligation of global climate governance。

2,Pay more attention to climate change assistance in the multilateral system。Slow down、Adaptation、Funds and technology are the "four wheels" of global climate governance,Among them, "adapting to climate change" has long been marginalized for a long time。The increasing extreme weather indicates,Climate change is not a distant future,but the reality that is happening。Island Country、The least developed country、Boltimer regions such as bipolar regions generally face the challenges of how to adapt to the natural environment changes brought about by climate change and the frequent challenge of extreme weather。For this,China will increase the aid of climate change in specific countries and regions under the multilateral system,and actively mobilize more capable countries and international organizations to participate,Strive to improve its land、Industry、Resident environment and national governance adapt Bet365 app download to climate change ability,enable more countries and regions to share the well -being brought by the governance in global climate governance。

third,Pay more attention to coordinating the climate cooperation between China and the United States and Europe。Current,China, the United States and Europe have regarded climate change as one of the priority directions for internal affairs and diplomacy。China's height from building a community of human destiny and develop positive climate cooperation with Europe and the United States,Including low -carbon technology, industry -university -research cooperation、Low -carbon industry trade and investment cooperation、Early warning and disaster relief cooperation in extreme weather; we must also adhere to the principle of tolerance and inclusive,Belief of the great power of the global climate governance,Really make developed countries and developing countries discuss the global climate governance plan、Building a global climate governance rules、Share the well -being of global climate governance。

China's internal and external climate policies are an important part of the strategy of governing the country in the new era,The mission of achieving high -quality development and building a community of human destiny。President Xi Jinping's important exposition on global climate governance,The Chinese voice of China will be more actively participating in global climate governance in the new era,Passing the power of China for promoting the response to the climate change。China has promised the bet365 Play online games world,will make greater contributions to global response to climate change。

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Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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