February 20, 2021,The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the party history study and education mobilization conference profoundly expounded the significance of carrying out party history learning and education、Work focus and specific requirements,Emphasize the content of party history learning and education、Method、Method Innovation,Summary experience of learning party history、Observation reality、Push the work combined。In recent years,With the continuous deepening of research and the continuous development of practice,An important means of personal experience and memory in the context of the era,Oral history is collecting original information、Innovation presentation methods and education methods、The role of providing decision -making reference and other aspects is increasingly prominent。So,We should give full play to the positive role of oral history in the process of conducting party history learning and education。
bet365 live casino games First,The original motivation of oral history generated and developed was based on oral historical interviews and obtained the original information with preserved value,to fill the blank of the existing document records or make up for its deficiencies。Due to various subjective and objective reasons,There are some major events in the history of the party、Major decision、Important people and important meetings cannot or leave any text records,or cannot publish file information in time for various reasons,Its remedy method can only be used to the parties、Witnesses or insiders conduct oral historical interviews to collect related historical materials。Of course,As a new type of historical material and source,Oral history can also enrich the historical details of literature or other historical materials,and confirm each other。Next,Under the influence of the historical view of "looking at history from the bottom up",Oral history helps to dig and present the life experience and historical activities of ordinary people with little literature records,Incorporate ordinary people into the history of party history and research。Last,In addition to trying to restore objective history as much as possible,Oral history can also excavate and record the journey of historical individuals under the grand narrative、Subject information such as life perception and spiritual style,In particular, it helps to understand and understand a large number of revolutionary martyrs in the history of the Communist Party of China、The rich connotation and the value of the times。
March 5,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the Inner Mongolia delegation of the Fourth Session of the 13th National People's Congress in the Inner Mongolia delegation: "After the establishment of the New China,Inner Mongolia has created ‘bet365 Play online games 齐’、‘Three Thousand Orphans Enter Inner Mongolia’ and other historical talks。Use these red resources in party history learning。"and the above function of oral history is very helpful to deeply excavate and develop characteristic historical resources like" work together to build Baodang "and" three thousand orphans into Inner Mongolia ",Provide rich and vivid materials for party history learning and education。
As far as the method and method,Oral history helps to provide multiple ways and innovative methods for party history learning and education。During the development of more than 70 years,Oral history has formed a form of diversified presentation and communication with traditional and innovative characteristics,It mainly includes book publishing、Report serialization、Audio and audiobooks、Broadcast program、Documentary、Museum and Multimedia Exhibition、Cultural Protection and Heritage Plan、Voice Guide、Drama works、Dance design and network platform。as a means of education (teaching),Oral history refers to the record of educational purposes、Organization、Save、Use and spread oral historical data。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Pay attention to the method and method innovation,and carry out distinctive features、Various forms of party history learning and education。In this process,The vivid and vivid party history oral historical data of the vivid image is analyzed and used by the above diversified presentation and communication methods,Help tell the story of bet365 Play online games the party history and use the live red resources,Effectively enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of party history learning。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We must strengthen archeological work and historical research,Let the cultural relics collected in the museum、Heritage displayed on the vast land、The text written in ancient books is alive,Enrich the history and culture of the whole society。"to make the cultural relics and other exhibits in the museum live a valid method is,Incorporates oral history into the display exhibition and publicity and education in the way of vocal tour or video presentation,The story behind the exhibits is more vivid、Image and diverse ways to the audience,to enhance attraction、persuasiveness and appeal。
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Do a good job of youth learning and education,Let the red gene、Revolutionary salary fire generation inheritance。"Carrying out party history learning and education among teenagers,Oral history is an effective innovative method。Take youth college students as an example,One aspect,Give full play to the advantages of the main position and main channel of ideological and political curriculum in ideological and political curriculum and curriculum.,Integrate relevant party history oral historical data into classroom teaching,Constantly enhance the vividness and fun of classroom teaching。On the other hand,Tightly combines college students' social practice and campus Bet365 app download culture construction activities,The team formed a complete oral historical plan around the specific theme and characters bet365 best casino games in the history of the party,Encourage students to get out of the classroom、Integrated into the society and get close to the historical scene,so,In the process of planting patriotism and strengthening responsibility。
As far as the purpose is concerned,Oral history helps to combine party history learning and education with actual work,Provides decision -making for in -depth understanding and solving the problem of the masses' "urgency and sorrow" problem。As an important historical evidence and data source,Oral history plays an increasingly important role in the process of evidence -based decision -making。It can in -depth excavation of the concept of policy makers and embodists、Motivation、behavioral characteristics、behavioral characteristics,You can also listen to the voice and wishes of the people in time,Then understand the effectiveness of the policy implementation and the relevant public response。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"To learn the history of the party with the summary experience、Observation reality、Push the work combined,Combining the actual problems with the same problem "。This requires us to closely combine party history learning and education with specific work,and transform the learning effectiveness into work power and results。For example,Relevant departments and units responsible for or participating in poverty alleviation work bet365 live casino games when carrying out party history learning and education,You can use the academic forces of related colleges or scientific research institutes,Party members who are participating in poverty alleviation、Cadre、Mass、The First Secretary of the Village and the Worker、Oral historical interview with multiple subjects such as volunteers,System mining、Record、Save and learn the history of poverty alleviation under the party's leadership,and focus on collecting decision -making backgrounds and formulation processes of poverty alleviation policies、The implementation process and specific results of the poverty alleviation policy,and the cause of poverty for the poor、Demand for poverty alleviation and personal experience,Provide reference and reference for continuous improvement of poverty alleviation policy system and in -depth implementation of rural revitalization strategies。
Of course,The authenticity and reliability of oral history,We should also fully attach great importance to and take care of it in the process of party history learning and education。In short,In the specific practice of the whole party's in -depth development of party history learning,We should further strengthen the collection of oral history、Organization、Save、Research and communication work。
(The author is a professor at the School of History of Renmin University of China、Vice President of the Chinese Oral History Research Association)
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