Cao Yu proposed "Text is based on qi" in "The Document · Thesis",Pioneer "Qi" paper,Later ancient Chinese literary theory history long river,Numerous literati thecters to help the flames,successively set off a climax of the theory of qi。The theory of Wenqi is in its long derivation,Broadly absorbing art and aesthetics、Nature and Life、Multiple aspects of philosophy and politics,and blend with more term concepts,Its connotation extension is deep and wide。I think,Wen Qi is philosophy,It is also aesthetic,It is more cultural,From this three meanings may enter it to seek quality。
The philosophical meaning of Wenqi。"Qi" is the earliest philosophical term that represents the existence of material,There are three risks: the existence of all gas states; the objective existence of the feeling of not relying on the consciousness of people;。The ancients thought bet365 best casino games the universe flood、Tian and Earth Unfractive、Nothing of everything,Starting from the vitality of the vitality, it will be invisible、There are tangible points、Yin and Yang is different and the world。Zhuangzi proposes to have a one -dollar theory,I think qi is invisible,"shape" comes from "qi"。Xunzi thinks,Qi is the basis of life and consciousness。Wang Chong affirmed that all things in the world are combined by the combination of qi,Proposal "Heaven and Earth qi,Everything is self -born "。Zhang Zai must have all the existence is qi,Qi is a reality with depth and breadth,The nature of movement changes。Cheng Zhu Liqi,Think that reason is the fundamental of all things,qi is all the relying on everything。
Chinese philosophy about qi doctrine roughly five points: qi exists; qi is the body and corresponds to the heart; qi is the source of life; qi is self -empty; qi is the void;。As a philosophical concept,"Qi" shows the cosmic view of the sages "the unity of heaven and man" and "the return of all things"、Sports view bet365 live casino games and dialectical thinking,symbolize a neutral state between abstraction and figuration,It is a tenon point between metaphysics and metaphysics。
The aesthetic meaning of the qi。"Qi" first is the material category,Enter the spiritual domain。Cao Yu has built a unique literary ideas with the "Qi" paper,revealed the connection and penetration between "qi -creation -style",The method of opening the "two -way publication" of the later generations and the creation of literary creation by the master and guest。Liu Xun created "Wind and Bone Theory",The important content of the writer's work with Wenqi,If "qi has rigidity", "qi fascination is considered secret to hurt God"。From Cao Yu to Liu Ye,The basic theory of theory is: "qi" is the Yuan of all things -"qi essence" is overwhelmed by people and full of "thought" and "knowledge" will be smooth and active。Later,Many literati fully and thoroughly discuss the original significance of literary qi for literary creation activities and the principles of implementation and implementation in Bet365 lotto review the work、Methods and paths。"Poetry", "Four Poetry Poems", "Zhao Mei Zhan Yan" and other classics,Discuss the total root cause of all the spiritual worlds of qi as a human world。Although the status of "reasoning" in the Song, Yuan Ming and Qing dynasties rises,"Qi" status decreases,But in literary theory still emphasizes "text is mainly qi"。Fan Zhongyan、Wang Shipeng、Liu Jiang Zhujia believes that literary creation should be "fine", "qi", and "god".、"Qi", "Identity", "reason" are all,Most of them think that the illness of the article is qi failure,or qi is not long。They then distinguish the quality of Wenqi,Give Wen Qi "Entrusted,Lights and Ai "beautiful appearance。Yao Yao divided the qi into masculine in "Fu Lu's Non -Book"、Yin Rou two types of two types,reflects the "magnificent" of Chinese aesthetics。
Wen Qi is not just a "point",It is also a "line" that runs through the ancient Chinese aesthetic thought system。essential theory,There is the saying of "qi animals"; creative theory,The theory of "Bet365 lotto review qi is the main"; criticism theory,There is the saying of "Qi Yun";,There is "Wen Ci 气,Tongchang change for a long time "said。The connotation of the theory of Wenqi is very rich,is the core category of the history of Chinese thought,and internalization into a unique aesthetic thought。
The cultural meaning of Wenqi。The theory of Wenqi is based on the life mode of "the unity of heaven and man",Profitting people and nature "one atmosphere",Emphasize the experience of the main object of life。The so -called "extraordinary", "Qi Yuxuan Ang", "Qi Guan Changhong", "Qi Charm vivid",Reflected the Chinese nation based on "life"、"Le" as a high aesthetic cultural realm。Wenqi theory runs through the ideal of life aesthetics,Pay close attention to the meaning of life and human survival,Demonstrate people's moral cultivation and personality power,The so -called "live in the world,Establishment of the world,Avenue of the World ",The pursuit is a holy and bright personality spirit。The theory of Wenqi often emphasizes "inconsistency",Promote "Angry Writing"Bet365 lotto review ,Ruku Yuan "Angry with lyric",Liu Ye "Angry Trust",Ouyang Xiu "Poetry Poor and Later",Li Yan "Not angry",Pu Songling's "Lonely Angry" and so on。The theory of Wenqi advocates "things are arguing,Break and resignation ",Emphasize "State Qi Charging",Emphasizing the mighty qi comes from the "Turbur and arguing"。Ancient literary artists believe that qi is the factor and melody of life,Naturally infected with people with its charm,People can even use them to anthropomorphic,to form a natural humanization relationship。and Wang Fuzhi attributed the root of beauty to heaven and earth,Better belonging to nature and social life,Pushing the natural spirit to an extreme。
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