Consciously practicing the practical logic of "two maintenance"
March 01, 2022 09:06 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 1, 2022, Issue 2357, Issue 2357

"Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on major achievements and historical experience of the party's century -old struggle" states: "、The core position of the whole party,Establishing the guidance position of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Reflects the common wish of the people of all ethnic groups in the country and the whole country,Development of the cause of the party and the country in the new era、It is decisive for promoting the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。"" In the new journey of comprehensively building a socialist modernization country,Resolutely maintain the core of Xi Jinping's Comrade Party Central Committee、The core position of the whole party,Resolutely maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized unified leaders,Ensure that the party's pace is moving forward,It is the objective requirements and practical guarantees to complete the objective requirements of the great rejuvenation goals of the Chinese nation。

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The core position of maintaining the party's leader、Maintain the political authority of the central leadership,It is an important idea for classic writers of Marxistist。

In the article "On the authority",Engels seriously criticized the wrong views of the unscrupulous view of the abolition of the authority in serious criticism,From the perspective of historical materialism and dialectical materialism, the essence of authority、Function and an important position in the proletarian revolution。He emphasized, No authoritative figure or authoritative group,It is difficult for political parties to exist and develop as a political organization,It is difficult for the proletarian to take a powerful action as a overall class。When thinking about the history of the Paris Commune's failure,He specifically pointed out,"The Paris Commune was killed,Because of the lack of concentration and authority "。Later,He also pointed out in the letter to Paifaerge,"No authority,It is impossible to have any consistent action "。The history of the development of the proletarian party is fully explained,Maintaining the party's central leadership collective authority and maintaining the core position of the party's leaders,It is a proletarian party to strengthen its own construction,Realize the high degree of unity and unity within the party,The powerful guarantee of the revolutionary victory in the end。

When the first working -class party organization communist alliance in the world is established and activity,Marx and Engels played a very important core role of leadership。They not only give scientific guidance to the alliance in theory,And put forward a series of correct principles and measures in ideological construction and organization construction。The first international established on the basis of this,Marx and Engels have actually fully played the role of the core of the leadership,Has made great contributions to the rise of the international communist movement。Marx and Engels have died one after another,The leadership of the Second International is controlled by the amendments such as Bernstein and bet365 Play online games Coski,The principle of their betrayal of Marxism,Promoting the point of view of social democracy。After the outbreak of the First World War,Most of these people are standing on the side of the country's Sandist position,Make the second international deviated from Marxism's correct track。Make the second international deviated from Marxism's correct track,The revolution is difficult to develop smoothly on Kangzhuang Avenue。

Lenin is the leader of the Russian Bolshevik Party,On the one hand, he resolutely struggle with the amendments of the Second International; on the other hand, combining the general truth of Marxism with the specific reality of Russia,Successful use of the imbalance of imperialist economic and political development,Russia with a weak chain of the Imperialist camp launched the proletarian revolution in a timely manner,Established the Workers and Peasants Soviet Regime。After the revolutionary victory,After successfully crushing the interference of foreign imperialism and the armed rebellion of the domestic white bandit,He also leads the new economic policy in time,and put forward a series of correct programs in all aspects of economic, political culture and the party's own construction,laid the foundation for the development of the world's first socialist country。Contrary to this,In the late 1980s, the Soviet Union、Drama changes in Eastern Europe,More than 70 years of socialism changed its flags,Except for external factors such as the "peaceful evolution" policy of the Western Capitalist camp,and the leaders of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe have long -term poor economic development and lowered the people's living standards,It also has a direct relationship with Gorbachev and others who occupy the leadership.。

The history of the Communist Party of China in the past 100 years is fully explained,The core position of establishing revolutionary leaders to adhere to the party's correct route。1927 Chiang Kai -shek betrayed the revolution,Crazy slaughter of Communists and workers and peasants,The Chinese Revolution is in a critical moment。For the turn of the people's turnover and liberation,Chinese Communists launch the Nanchang Uprising and Autumn Harvest Uprising,Entering the rural surround city、Revolutionary road for armed regime。In the early 1930s,The Central Soviet Area successfully shattered the Kuomintang 4 times "encirclement and suppression" according to Mao Zedong's military route。But because Wang Ming occupied the party's leadership with the banner of the Communist International,Promoting Left -Leading Opportunity's Military route caused the fifth anti -"encirclement" failure,The Red Army was forced to implement a strategic transfer north to the north。Long March Initial Period,Due to the left -leaning opportunist military line, it has not been eliminated,The Red Army has a lot of loss。At the Zunyi Conference,Most comrades in the party criticized the error of the left -leaning opportunity military line,Established Comrade Mao Zedong's de facto leadership,The Red Army turned to danger to be safe,Finally arrived at northern Shaanxi to establish a new red revolution base。In the practice of leading the Chinese revolution,Comrade Mao Zedong founded the theory of the new democratic revolution and the theory of construction of the Chinese Communist Party,Provided the theoretical armed for the whole party,Bet365 lotto review Provided ideological guidelines for the victory of the Chinese revolution。Whether in the War of Resistance Against Japan or the Liberation War,Because the whole party sincerely supports Mao Zedong's core position in the leadership of the Party Central Committee,The New Democratic Revolution achieved a great victory。After the founding of New China,The first generation of central leaders with Comrade Mao Zedong as the core actively explore the road of Chinese socialism,The most extensive and profound social change in the history of the Chinese nation,Realized one poor two white、A large oriental country with a large population step into the great leap in socialist society。In the long -term practice of leading the Chinese revolution and construction,Comrade Mao Zedong is good at combining the truth of Marxism with the actual situation of China,Mao Zedong thought,provides the correct ideological guide for the Chinese revolution and construction,This is the fundamental reason why the Chinese people never forget him。

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee,Comrade Deng Xiaoping as the core of the collective leadership collective,Leading the people of all ethnic groups in the whole party to deeply summarize the experience of positive and negative aspects since the founding of New China and the positive and negative experience of the world socialist movement,A fruitful exploration of the development path of socialism with Chinese characteristics,embarked on the great road to reform and opening up,Socialism with Chinese characteristics glows a vigorous youth and vitality。In the practice of reform and opening up,What is the socialist with the comrades of the whole party、How to build a fundamental question of socialism,Founded Deng Xiaoping theory,Science answers a series of basic questions for building socialism with Chinese characteristics。Reform and opening up has caused huge and profound changes in China,This is the result of the work of the whole party and the people of the whole country,It is inseparable from Comrade Deng Xiaoping's leadership。

After the Fourth Plenary Session of the 13th Central Committee of the Party,Chinese Communists with Comrade Jiang Zemin as the main representative,Leading the whole party to further deepen what is socialism、How to build socialism and what kind of party、How to build the party's understanding,Estimated the important idea of ​​"three representatives" in practice,Added new content to the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics。After the 16th National Congress of the Party,Chinese Communists, which mainly represented by Comrade Hu Jintao,Leading the whole party to promote practical innovation in the process of comprehensively building a well -off society、System Innovation、System Innovation,What kind of development did you realize and answered the new situation、How to develop major issues,​​Formed an outlook on development,further enriching the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics。All these,It is irrefutable to explain,The authority of the central leadership and the core role of the party's leadership has an irreplaceable role in revolution and construction。

The inevitable requirements of the great practice in the new era

The core position of the leader of the proletariat party,It is personally felt and universally recognized in the struggle practice。

Bet365 lotto review Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,As the core of the Party Central Committee, Comrade Xi Jinping unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups of the whole party and the whole country,With extraordinary political courage、Active forging spirit and strong responsibility,Acting before and after,Following the past,solved many problems that have long -term want to solve without solving,The office has become a lot of things that have been found in the past but have not been done,Challenge a series of major risk challenges,Promoting historic achievements in the party and the country's cause、Historical changes occurred。

Governing the country to rule the party,The Communist Party's own construction and the level of leadership are related to the success or failure of socialism。Bet365 lotto review Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Comrade Xi Jinping led the central leadership to collectively change the party's style and severely punish corruption,firmly and unswervingly strictly govern the party,It is emphasized that we must adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership,Modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,Formulated a new "three steps" goals for realizing socialist modernization,Speed ​​the process of modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Continuously promoting deepening reforms and marching in depth,Emphasize innovative development,Make economic development higher quality、More efficient、More sustainable、More sustainable、Safe。In political construction,Actively promote the combination of ticket decision democracy and negotiation democracy,Emphasize the development of the whole process of people's democracy,The superiority of the socialist political system with Chinese characteristics is better played。Actively promote the rule of the country in accordance with the law,Socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics is constantly improving,Govern the country according to law、Governance according to law、Administrative administration in accordance with the law is a solid step。Emphasize road self -confidence、Theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence and cultural self -confidence,The situation in the ideological field is changing major changes。The people's culture confidence in the people of all ethnic groups in the whole party is significantly enhanced,The cohesion and centripetal force of the whole society will be greatly improved。Pay attention to social construction,People living standards have been improved in all directions,The modernization level of social governance has increased significantly,Developed people's lives and career、Social stability and orderly good situation。Promote the construction of ecological civilization with great efforts,Ecological environmental protection has undergone unprecedented changes。Further emphasize the absolute leadership of the party to the people's army,The construction of the People's Army shows a new look,Revolutionary、Modernization、The standard of technology is continuously improved。In adhering to the "one country, two systems" and promoting the unification of the motherland,Take a series of measures and treatments,Promote the major turning point from chaos to governance in Hong Kong; in terms of maintaining the unified bet365 live casino games of the motherland,firmly adhere to a Chinese principle and "1992 consensus",Resolutely oppose the "Taiwan independence" division and external forces interference,firmly grasp the dominance and initiative of cross -strait relations。In diplomatic work,Foreign Diplomacy Promotion of Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics,Building a community of human destiny has become a bright banner that leads the trend of the times and the direction of human forwards,my country's international influence、Appeal、The shaping power has been significantly improved。The Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people are solemnly announced to the world with heroic and tenacious struggles,The Chinese nation welcomes it from standing up、Great leap in the rich and stronger。

It is based on summing up practical experience,Chinese Communists with the main representative of Comrade Xi Jinping,Persist in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,Adhere to Mao Zedong Thought、Deng Xiaoping theory、"Three Represents" important thought、Scientific Concept,Deeply summarize and make full use of the historical experience since the establishment of the party,From the new actual departure,Founded Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics。Comrade Xi Jinping conducted deep thinking and scientific judgment on a series of major theories and practical issues of the development of the party and the country in the new era.,What kind of socialist socialism is adhered to and developing in the new era、How to adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,What kind of socialist modernization power is built、How to build a socialist modern power,What kind of long -term governing Marxist party、How to build major era topics such as Marxist parties in power for a long time,Put forward a series of new ideas and new ideas and new ideas and new ideas for governing the country,The main founder of Xi Jinping's new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Xi Jinping's thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era is contemporary Chinese Marxism、21st Century Marxism,The essence of the times of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit,Realized a new leap in Sinicization of Marxism。After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The reason why Comrade Xi Jinping was established as the core of the leadership of the Party Central Committee and the core of the leadership of the party,In the final analysis, it is determined by the Marxist theoretical level that he has shown in the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.。

  The objective needs of national rejuvenation

Comrades of the whole party and the people of the country consciously maintain the core of the Party Central Committee of Xi Jinping and the core position of the entire party,It is an objective need to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,The most important task facing our party is to unite the people of all ethnic groups across the country,Fully mobilize various forces,Basically realized socialist modernization in 2035,On this basis, further hard work、Work hard,To the middle of this century, build a rich, strong, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern power country。Great goals that achieve the Chinese nation from rich to stronger,This is the ideal that the countless people's people have dreamed of the countless people's people's dreams since bet365 Play online games the Opium War.,It is also the common wish of all Yan and Huang descendants。The current cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics is developing healthily and steadily。We have accumulated a certain material foundation and production capacity,Basically formed an independent industrial system。High -speed railway runs through north and south,Highway in all directions。Basically popularized in modern communication,The financial system is becoming increasingly developed。The level of science and technology has also developed greatly,Detecting spacecraft from deep sea to spacecraft,All marked our technological level and research and development capabilities to a certain level。The level of cultural education of the whole nation is also constantly improving,Basic popularity of compulsory education,Higher education is constantly developing。The most fundamental is the leadership of hundreds of millions of people to support the Communist Party,Patriotism and collectivism spirit,Actively invest in socialist modernization,Consciously contributing to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has become a universal social atmosphere,These are all favorable conditions for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

But you must also see,Any way to move forward is not smooth sailing。In the historical process of the Chinese nation's modernization,We also face a lot of risks and tests。Although our total economic volume is very large,But the extensive economic growth method has not been fundamentally eliminated,It also needs to work hard from the quality of growth; since the founding of New China,my country's science and technology have made great development and progress,But there is still a certain gap compared with developed countries in terms of technological innovation,The pace of influence and restricting economic development。Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,The contradiction between people's longing for a better life and the imbalance between development and development becomes the main contradiction of society,People have a stronger pursuit of a better life,The degree of economic development and political construction level that meets people's wishes requires a development process。Since the reform and opening up is in deep water area,Deep -level contradictions gradually revealed,There are more problems caused by。From the external environment,The new coronary pneumonia epidemic since 2020 has affected the connection of the global economic chain,blocked economic development; some Western countries led by the United States are afraid of China to become a modern power,Thousands of ways to suppress China's economic development and scientific and technological progress。These have brought some unfavorable factors for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

Do a good job in China,The key lies in the party。The goal of achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Not only does the people of all ethnic groups work united and work hard,It is necessary to have a strong political leadership forces to lead the Chinese nation to cut thorns、one go forward,can reach the other side of the victory。In Contemporary China,This political leadership force is undoubtedly the Communist Party of China,This has been proved by history。And the level and capacity of the Chinese Communist Party governed the country,even depends on a strong central leadership collective and core political bet365 live casino games leaders。The practice of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics Bet365 lotto review Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has fully told people,Comrade Xi Jinping is the well -deserved core of the Party Central Committee and the core of the whole party。Consciously maintains the leadership authority of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,Maintenance of the core of the Party Central Committee of Xi Jinping and the core position of the whole party,Always maintain the unity and unity of the party under the new historical conditions,Successfully leading the people to the same virtue、Thousands of people rushed to socialist modernization,It has a decisive significance。Engels once performed such a metaphor very vividly,The vessels sailing in the sea encountered a storm in the storm,Facing the stormy waves,If the crew did not maintain the authority of the captain's authority,Each line is,Don’t hear the order,The danger of destroying the death of the ship will occur。China to modernization has always been a difficult journey,In this case,If the whole party does not have a strong political leadership collective and the core political leader,It is difficult to achieve true unity and unity,The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will lack the subject bone。Only the comrades of the whole party and the people across the country consciously maintain the core of the Party Central Committee of Xi Jinping and the core position of the entire party,Our party can lead the Chinese people to defeat various difficulties and dangers,Always guarantee that the giant wheels that the Chinese nation sail to socialist modernization can take the wind and waves,Go forward,Finally arrived at the other side of the socialist modern power country。

  (The author is a professor at the Party School of the CPC Central Committee (National Academy of Administration)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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