Regional country research, language first
October 11, 2022 09:49 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", October 11, 2022, Issue 2505, Issue 2505

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt to innovate cooperation mode,And proposed to strengthen policy communication、Facilities Unicom、Freshly Trade、Faculty Finance and People's Hearts (that is, "Five Pass"),,From line to film,Gradually form a regional cooperation pattern。Language is the foundation and premise of this "five -pass"。Policy expression should be used in language,Cultural communication must also be used in language,People's hearts are connected more depending on language。50 official languages ​​involved in the "Belt and Road",Add ethnic term,up to more than 200 kinds。These 200 languages,All the words "pass"。May 2022,Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The Ministry of Education jointly issued the "Plan for the High -quality Development Action Plan for 2035 University Philosophy and Social Sciences",Proposal to "strengthen and improve the country and regional research"。September 2022 The regional national Bet365 lotto review scholarship is officially listed as a first -level discipline。Country and regional research first is the language barrier。Putting on the road of language,Directly related to the reliability and validity of regional countries' research results。

Language is a human thinking and communication information symbol system,Is the construction of human civilization and cultural construction、Important carrier of interpretation and spread。There are two functions in the language,First of all, "Tongshi"。Only understanding a certain language,can get relevant information,and conduct precise research on the country。Therefore,If the regional country does not understand the target state language,It is easy to cause information distortion,Then affect the accuracy of the research results。Followed by "Tongxin"。Language is the most important communication tool of human beings,is the heart lock key for the communication of the people's heart。Language is an important tool for regional countries to study,When conducting regional countries research,The role of language must be fully played,Especially the role of target national language。Open in various languages ​​in colleges and universities,Especially bet365 best casino games the opening of non -general language majors,Directly related to the accuracy and scientific nature of regional countries' research,and the quality cultivated by others in the regional country。

Strengthen language research,Avoid homogeneity tendency。Regional country research mainly relies on foreign language and literature in terms of discipline layout、Political Science、History and other disciplines,These disciplines provide a strong research foundation for regional countries。But,Some universities' teaching and research on the above discipline show the trend of homogeneity,and to a certain extent caused a homogeneous tendency for regional countries to study。Current,The homogeneity of regional countries' research is mainly manifested in the following three aspects。First is the homogeneity of language,Except foreign language universities,Most colleges and universities are focused on English teaching and research; the second is to study the nation's homogeneity,More colleges and universities focus on British、Mei、Method、Australian research,Pay less attention to small country; third, homogeneity of research fields,Most research institutions are more inclined to pay attention to the fields of international relations bet365 Play online games and international politics。From the start of the regional country in my country in 2011,The Ministry of Education has set up 42 research and cultivation bases,411 record centers,The research area covers the world's major countries and regions。The language and national distribution involved in the 453 research institutions are not uniform,Research Center is mainly a key country,In general language and English、Russian、French, etc.。Where,Most institutions are established at the School of Political College,Emphasis on research international relations; there are still a few research bases set up at the School of Foreign Languages,Focus on the literary research of the target country; another small part of the research base is established at the School of History,Study on the historical research of the country's country。Universities should focus on the problem of homogeneity in regional countries' other research,Taking the language of the object country as the medium,Collect first -hand information,Try to minimize the second filtration of source information,Based on this, fully tap the economy of the target area、Politics、Culture、History、Research value in the fields of geography。

Bet365 lotto review Establish language consciousness,Breakst on intermediary risk。In recent years,Many researchers are accustomed to using intermediary to carry out regional countries' research,This has certain limitations。First,Use intermediary language as a research language,Can only mean、difficult expression,can only be used、It is difficult to get through,To a certain extent, it will limit the "body" required by the regional countries and the integration of the object of the object country。Next,Only through intermediary language to obtain the information of countries around the world is very limited。For the acquisition of information, if the intermediary language is used for secondary transmission,often cause information distortion and inaccurate,The scientific and accuracy of the regional countries' research will be affected,It is difficult to truly be connected by people's hearts。In regional countries,,Usually there are three identities,That is the other、Friends and me。"Others" is an objective identity,It is an objective and calm observation of the target area,That is a researcher’s identity。"Friends" is a friend with the people in the target area。"I" is a molecule among them,bet365 Play online games Build a community of human destiny。In regional countries,,We must strive to realize the objective "others" observation,To the close "friend" interaction,Eventually becoming an informed "I" identity。If you want to be a "friend" and "ours",It should be established with language consciousness,Pay attention to the learning and research of regional language,Try to use local languages ​​for research,Enhance the authenticity and reliability of the source of information。

Regional country research,The language must be first。Facing a big change in the world for a century,We want to tell Chinese stories and enhance China's international discourse right,International communication is the way,Regional country research is the basis,Language research is prerequisite。

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(The author is the director of the Language Strategy Research Center of Shanghai University of Foreign Economics and Trade、Professor; Professor of Beijing Language University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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