■ Tang Xianzu statue  Information picture

Tang Xianzu was degraded to Xuwen Ren Dian, who was degraded to the Leizhou Peninsula, Guangdong in the 19th year of Wanli，Wanli 22 years of spring north to return to Linchuan's hometown，Later in Suichang County, Zhejiang。But due to the unclear document records，Tang Xianzu's own poems are vaguely vague，To so that Tang Xianzu's time in Xu Wendian's history is different，No intention is。

Speaking 1: Tang Xianzu arrived in Xu Wen in November 19th of Wanli，Leaving Xu Wen，For less than half a year before and after，Represents Xu Shuofang's "Tang Xianzu Chronicle" and "The Complete Works of Tang Xianzu"。

Statement 2: Huang Wenxi、Wu Fengnu's "Tang Xianzu Biography" thinks，"The ancestor in Xuwen has only one year in just one year"。

Trust 3: Gong Chongmo's "Tang Xianzu Research and Collection" thinks，Tang Xianzu in Xuwen "Although time is‘ June one interest ’，It also includes entering and out of time to enter the Lingnan journey，In fact, it is only three or four months in the Xuwen event "，And Dr. Wang Xiaoyan "Tang Xianzu degraded Xu Wen and poems、Opera Creation "believes，Tang "It's only a month in Xuwen for more than a month"。

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Mr. Gong Chongmo believes that Tang Xianzu was degraded by Xu Wen'bet365 best casino games s history "June One"，It also said, "In fact, it is only three or four months in the Xuwen event"，It is mainly an interpretation of a letter from Tang Xianzu's "Send Fu Tai Chang"。Quote as follows:

On the Commission of the Qing Dynasty, swimming in the sea，Autumn to spring return，There is a swallow of the old nest;，The cloud of no difference in heaven also。... Zhengdi is not as good as human ears，Nai Lao Teachers，I don’t know that it is worse than others。

So，Who is Fu Tai Chang? Tang Xianzu's delivery is a lot，Is Fu Hao Li、Fu Xinde or Fu Zuoyu?

First look at Fu Hao Li，"History of Ming Dynasty" Volume 237 There are rumors: "Fu Hao Li，... Call into Guanglu Shaoqing，Too often。"Fu Haoli Ren Guanglu Shaoqing changed too often，is in Beijing，can be ruled out。Look at Fu Xinde again，Shanxi Dingxiang people。Fu Xinde has not allowed Tai Changqing，And the official end of the country sacrifice wine，can also be ruled out。Finally, look at Fu Zuoyu。"Shenzong Record" Volume 271: "March 22 years of Wanli，... Jiawu Sheng Nanjing Guanglu Temple Qing Fu Zuoyu is Nanjing Taichang Temple Qing。"The record here is clear，Fu Zuoyu in March of the 22nd year of Wanli (Jiawu) 16th，Ren Nanjing Taichang Temple Qing。

Visible，Fu Taichang in this letter of Tang Xianzu is Fu Zuoyu。Tang Xianzu's letter of writing should be after March 16th, 22nd year of Wanli，instead of "Renchen in the 20th year of Wanli，Xu Wenxin Gui。Home "，This is one。Tang Xianzu said bet365 live casino games that he was a "idle person" and was returned to the forest。Even "Xu Wenxin Gui"、"Home Furnishing"，Tang Xianzu is still the history of Xu Wendian，It is not a "person who lives"; let alone the demand of Suichang as the county magistrate? This is the second。Fu Zuoyu served as Nanjing Tai Changqing，It is March 16, 22, 22:。Tang Xianzu's letter should be written in the 27th year of Wanli after the abandonment of the official home from Suichang，This third。

■ The picture shows Xu Wen Guisheng College。The college was created by Tang Xianzu in the 19th year of Ming Wanli (1591)。

About "Going to June interest"，About "Going to June interest"，"Peng left Beihai Fei for six months，Get rest when you reach the South China Sea "。Tang Xianzu's "June One" here，is "a strong wind"，Not six months at all，It is a metaphor for itself like Xuwen from the strong wind of June (April in the summer) that he is in a strong June (April in summer)，Can't sit in the "Six months" in Xuwen's "Six months"。

　　Tang Xianzu and Wan Guoqin and Rao Shen's degradation

Wanli 17th, February 7，The son of the university scholar Wang Xijue Wang Hengfu trial。The then Division of the Ministry of Criminal Ministry of Criminal Ministry of Yunnan Division Rao Shen，Shang Shu impeaching college scholar Wang Xijue，Emperor Wanli Emperor's anger extended his position，Send the town to follow the question。February 13th，Hu Runing Gao Gui、Rao Yan。February 19，"Rao Yan Dian is the people"Bet365 lotto review 。Wanli Eighteen September End of September，"Shanxi Dao Yu Shi Guo Guoqin Shoufu Shenxing，Jian Jianzhou judge。"April 25th, 199th，Tang Xianzu on "On the Kic Chen Available Minister Shu"，Denovated into the history of Xu Wendian。Rao Yan was led by the people and Wan Guoqin being degraded to Jianjian Prefecture，It is a special depreciation of the Emperor Wanli，Tang Xianzu is also specially degraded by Emperor Wanli。Rao Shen and Wan Guoqin's duties and degradation，Two or three years earlier than Tang Xianzu，Emperor Wanli emperor derogatory，4247_4271，to March 20th of Wanli，less than ten months，Tang Xianzu can not be shifted in quantity，It is impossible to return to my hometown Linchuan。

Tang Xianzu knows，Moles of Xu Wen are not a year and a half.。Fan Yuheng and Tang Xianzu are Jinshi in the same year，Fan Wanli 26 years of charging army Leizhou，Tang Xianzu in the 27th year of Wanli in the poem "He Fan Qin's Ridge" in the 27th year of Wanli, "It should be exiled for three years，Every time I see Tianchi flying in June "to persuade Fan。If the three years here are indirectly proved the time of derogation or charging army，So Tang Xianzu "Answer Li Yinzhou begging rain Su Xian feels，Yiyi and Gao Taizi Xie You Ke Wu Shiwu，Shi Xu Xu Wen，Can't overwhelm the hate "" Sanchun, don't be loved，Thousands of miles to pass the book to talk "，"Sanchun Farewell" means that suddenly three years have passed，It is the direct proof of Tang Xianzu in Xuwen for three years。

Existing Guangxu's "Suichang County Chronicle" Volume IV Fourth "Ancestral Ritter · Lisa Ancestral Ancestral" entries are "Yi Ren Mengyou" to commemorate Tang Xianzu's poem。Poetry said: "Linchuan's talent chase climbing，Flying Here is here。The first generation of the word is famous jade，Three -year official hidden puzzle knife also also。... "" Three -year officials "，It means that Tang Xianzu's history of Xu Wendian is three years。

　　A poem and a letter

Tang Xianzu has a poem "Yangjiang avoids heat into the sea，Zhizhou，Night -watching Pearl Pond，Send Guo Lianzhou ":

Chunxian City Juda，Gaozhou Haidi Liang。Di Lei to the side，Sky Entering Fighting Film。Bo Mengyou Kongying，Floating Great Wild Wilderness。Black Tibetan Nurval，Bamboo Jie Xiang Dragon King。Daily Shooting 涠zhou Guo，Wind oblique island。Jiaotong Hanging Tibetan，Long night hair pearl。Flash Star White，Yingying smoke yellow。Qi Rainbow Jade，Shadow -like candle silver long。For Ying Wu Meifu，Looking back at Han Meng Taste。Ni Shi special crying，Pan Lu Di Junshang。

Guo Lianzhou mentioned in this poem，It is Tang Xianzu's jinshi Guo Tingliang in the same year。There is a literature indication，Guo Tingliang Wanli Twenty years Ren Lianzhou Zhifu。Tang Xianzu could not know Guo Tingliang in the 19th year of Wanli，I will not make my jinshi, Guo Tingliang in the same year, do not serve as Lianzhou Zhifu.，So it must be someone else's wrong。"Guo Tingliang, Lianzhou Zhifu as the Bet365 lotto review deputy envoy of Guizhou。"is the fourth day of May 23rd。This shows that Guo Tingliang's appointment of Zhifu for three years，Shengguizhou Deputy envoy。This proves that Guo Tingliang was in May 20th of the 20th year of Wanli。Guo Tingliang received appointment and went to office immediately，It takes at least two months。Guo Tingliang will arrive in Lianzhou in July of the year。So Tang Xianzu's poem should be written in the spring of the twenty -first year of Wanli。Therefore, Tang Xianzu was still on the history of Xu Wendian at this time。

Tang Xianzu Ren Suichang Linghou，Write to "Xie Chenyu's Xianggong" and say: "You will be Changqi Yun，Da Lu Ningxiang。... Three years to be guilty，Erting's body is vegetarian;，The respect of the royal family 衮。"" Three Years Stay "here，It is another iron certificate of Tang Xianzu himself in Xuwen's three -year history。

Tang Xianzu in "Xu Wen less than a year"、"Six months"、"Three or four months" says，Caused the chaos of Tang Xianzu on the track of Xuwen's activities。Actually，Tang Xianzu Wanli arrived in the history of Xu Wen Ren Dian in late October 19th，to the beginning of the 22nd year of Wanli，Leave Xu Wen and return to his hometown in Linchuan。This looks like，Tang Xianzu has been in Xuwen for more than two years。If it is from Tang Xianzu Wanli in May 19th, he was degraded by Xu Wen Dian，Ren Suichang Ling for March 22nd in Wanli，Tang Xianzu's history of Ren Xu Wen Dian is close to three years，To be precise, it is two years and ten months。

　(Author Unit: School of Literature, Guangdong Ocean University)